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Atovaquone Fungal inhibitor

Cat.No.S3079

Atovaquone (Atavaquone) is a medication used to treat or prevent for pneumocystis pneumonia, toxoplasmosis, malaria, and babesia.
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Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.93%
99.93

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 11 mg/mL (29.98 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

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In vivo
Batch:

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 366.84 Formula

C22H19ClO3

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 95233-18-4 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms Atavaquone SMILES C1CC(CCC1C2=CC=C(C=C2)Cl)C3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4C(=O)C3=O)O

Read more about storage stability stock solution CAS number SMILES

Mechanism of Action

In vitro
Atovaquone (atavaquone) is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of naphthalenes. This compound is a hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone, an analog of ubiquinone, with antipneumocystic activity. It is an anti-protozoal mitochondrial electron transport inhibitor; Antimalarial; Antipneumocystic, and has also been used to treat toxoplasmosis. This chemical acts by inhibiting the cytochrome bc(1) complex via interactions with the Rieske iron-sulfur protein and cytochrome b in the ubiquinol oxidation pocket.
In vivo
Atovaquone is a unique naphthoquinone with broad-spectrum antiprotozoal activity. It is effective for the treatment and prevention of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP), this compound is effective in combination with proguanil for the treatment and prevention of malaria, and it is effective in combination with azithromycin for the treatment of babesiosis.
References

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-01-21)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT07357103 NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Pneumocystis; Pneumocystis Infection; Pneumocystis Carinii Infection; Pneumocystis Carinii; Infection, Resulting From HIV Disease; Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia; Pneumocystis Jirovecii Infection; Pneumocystosis Associated With AIDS; Pneumocystosis; Pneumonia (Etiology)
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
2026-03 PHASE4
NCT06624371 RECRUITING
High-grade Glioma; Medulloblastoma; Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma; Diffuse Midline Glioma, H3 K27M-Mutant
Emory University
2025-03-28 PHASE1
NCT05998135 RECRUITING
Ovarian High Grade Serous Adenocarcinoma; Platinum-Resistant Ovarian Carcinoma
Emory University
2023-11-09 PHASE2
NCT06294912 COMPLETED
Malaria
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
2024-04-18 PHASE1
NCT05974267 COMPLETED
Malaria Infection
Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany, an affiliate of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
2023-11-28 PHASE2
NCT04648033 COMPLETED
Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
University of Oxford
2020-12-07 PHASE1

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