Alpelisib (BYL719)
For research use only.
Catalog No.S2814
119 publications
CAS No. 1217486-61-7
Alpelisib (BYL719) is a potent and selective PI3Kα inhibitor with IC50 of 5 nM in a cell-free assay, and minimal effect on PI3Kβ/γ/δ. Phase 2.
Purity & Quality Control
Choose Selective PI3K Inhibitors
Biological Activity
| Description | Alpelisib (BYL719) is a potent and selective PI3Kα inhibitor with IC50 of 5 nM in a cell-free assay, and minimal effect on PI3Kβ/γ/δ. Phase 2. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Targets |
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| In vitro |
BYL719 inhibits the proliferation of breast cancer cell lines harboring PIK3CA mutations, correlating with inhibition of various downstream signaling components of the PI3K/Akt pathway. [1] |
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| Cell Data |
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| Assay |
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| In vivo | BYL719(>270 mg/d) shows statistically significant dose-dependent anti-tumor efficacy in PIK3CA mutant xenograft models in rodents. BYL719 has a low clearance, a half-life of 8.5 h and its exposure increases dose proportionally between 30mg/d and 450mg/d, displaying a low inter-individual variability in Cmax and AUC in human. BYL719(270mg/d) shows first signs of clinical efficacy include 1 confirmed partial response in a patient with ER+ breast cancer, and significant PET responses (PMR) and/or tumor shrinkage are achieved in 8 out of 17 evaluated patients. [1] |
Protocol
Solubility (25°C)
| In vitro | DMSO | 88 mg/mL (199.33 mM) |
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| Ethanol | 2 mg/mL (4.53 mM) | |
| Water | Insoluble | |
| In vivo | Add solvents to the product individually and in order(Data is from Selleck tests instead of citations): 5%DMSO+40%PEG300+5%Tween80+50%ddH2O For best results, use promptly after mixing. |
4.4 mg/mL |
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
Chemical Information
| Molecular Weight | 441.47 |
|---|---|
| Formula | C19H22F3N5O2S |
| CAS No. | 1217486-61-7 |
| Storage |
powder in solvent |
| Synonyms | N/A |
| Smiles | CC1=C(SC(=N1)NC(=O)N2CCCC2C(=O)N)C3=CC(=NC=C3)C(C)(C)C(F)(F)F |
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
| Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment) | ||||||||||
| Dosage | mg/kg |  |
Average weight of animals | g | |
Dosing volume per animal | ul | |
Number of animals | |
| Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation () | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O | ||||||||||
| CalculateReset | ||||||||||
Calculation results:
Working concentration： mg/ml；
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: ： mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (Master liquid concentration mg/mL，)
Method for preparing in vivo formulation：Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300， mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80，mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O，mix and clarify.
1.Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2.Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
Bio Calculators
Molarity Calculator
Calculate the mass, volume or concentration required for a solution. The Selleck molarity calculator is based on the following equation:
Mass (mg) = Concentration (mM) × Volume (mL) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)
*When preparing stock solutions, please always use the batch-specific molecular weight of the product found on the via label and SDS / COA (available on product pages).
Dilution Calculator
Calculate the dilution required to prepare a stock solution. The Selleck dilution calculator is based on the following equation:
Concentration (start) x Volume (start) = Concentration (final) x Volume (final)
This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2 ( Input Output )
* When preparing stock solutions always use the batch-specific molecular weight of the product found on the vial label and SDS / COA (available online).
Molecular Weight Calculator
Enter the chemical formula of a compound to calculate its molar mass and elemental composition:
Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive. C10H16N2O2 c10h16n2o2
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter its chemical formula and click 'Calculate'.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
Molarity Calculator
Clinical Trial Information
| NCT Number | Recruitment | interventions | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04589650 | Recruiting | Drug: Alpelisib|Drug: Placebo | PIK3CA-related Overgrowth Spectrum (PROS) | Novartis Pharmaceuticals|Novartis | April 19 2021 | Phase 2 |
| NCT04762979 | Recruiting | Drug: Alpelisib|Drug: Fulvestrant|Drug: Aromatase inhibitor | Hormone Receptor Positive Breast Carcinoma|HER2-negative Breast Cancer|PIK3CA Mutant Metastatic Breast Cancer | Amanda Parkes|Novartis|University of Wisconsin Madison|Big Ten Cancer Research Consortium | February 12 2021 | Phase 2 |
| NCT04544189 | Recruiting | Drug: Alpelisib|Drug: Fulvestrant|Drug: Placebo | Breast Neoplasms | Novartis Pharmaceuticals|Novartis | January 20 2021 | Phase 2 |
| NCT04524000 | Recruiting | Drug: Alpelisib|Drug: Fulvestrant | Advanced Breast Cancer | Novartis Pharmaceuticals|Novartis | November 20 2020 | Phase 2 |
| NCT04300790 | Recruiting | Drug: Alpelisib|Drug: Metformin|Drug: Fulvestrant | Breast Cancer | MedSIR|Novartis | October 23 2020 | Phase 2 |
Tech Support
Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.
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