Quisinostat (JNJ-26481585) 2HCl

Catalog No.S1096

Quisinostat (JNJ-26481585) 2HCl Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight(MW): 467.39

Quisinostat (JNJ-26481585) 2HCl is a novel second-generation HDAC inhibitor with highest potency for HDAC1 with IC50 of 0.11 nM in a cell-free assay, modest potent to HDACs 2, 4, 10, and 11; greater than 30-fold selectivity against HDACs 3, 5, 8, and 9 and lowest potency to HDACs 6 and 7. Phase 2.

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In DMSO USD 330 In stock
USD 210 In stock
USD 370 In stock
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Cited by 15 Publications

5 Customer Reviews

  • In vitro drug sensitivity of (C) quisinostat. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia cell lines (NALM-6, KOPN-30bi) and primary cultured cells established from patient 21 were cultured with the indicated concentrations of anticancer drugs, and viability was measured at 48 hours. Data are presented as percentages of dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) control and depict the mean 6 standard deviation.

    J Clin Oncol, 2016, 34(28):3451-9.. Quisinostat (JNJ-26481585) 2HCl purchased from Selleck.

  • WT ESCs were treated with varying concentrations of the HDAC1 specific inhibitor JNJ-26481585 for 24 h. Lysates were collected for ChIP experiments, and a H3K27ac antibody was used for immunoprecipitation (IP). qPCR was performed using primers specific for Hoxa1 RARE2. ChIP with an IgG antibody (negative control) is included in each panel. Error bars represent standard error of independent experiments where n = 3 for biological repeats. *, p < 0.05.

    J Biol Chem 2014 289(28), 19519-30. Quisinostat (JNJ-26481585) 2HCl purchased from Selleck.

  • Western blot analysis of Acetyl-H3 and H3. 0-10μM JNJ-26481585 was added.

     

     

    Dr. Zhang of Tianjin Medical University. Quisinostat (JNJ-26481585) 2HCl purchased from Selleck.

  • (c) Acetylation site occupancies of histone H3 at positions K18 and K23 and (d) histone H4 at positions K5, K8, K12 and K16. Each bar graph represents the mean of two technical replicates with error bars showing the relative distance from the mean of the maximum and minimum values.

    Nat Commun, 2015, 6:8648.. Quisinostat (JNJ-26481585) 2HCl purchased from Selleck.

  • F, Cells were treated with 15 nM JNJ-26481585 for 6 hours. Protein expression of acetylated histone H3 (Ac-H3), H3 and α-Tubulin was assessed by Western blotting.

    Oncotarget, 2015, 6(35):37836-51.. Quisinostat (JNJ-26481585) 2HCl purchased from Selleck.

Purity & Quality Control

Choose Selective HDAC Inhibitors

Biological Activity

Description Quisinostat (JNJ-26481585) 2HCl is a novel second-generation HDAC inhibitor with highest potency for HDAC1 with IC50 of 0.11 nM in a cell-free assay, modest potent to HDACs 2, 4, 10, and 11; greater than 30-fold selectivity against HDACs 3, 5, 8, and 9 and lowest potency to HDACs 6 and 7. Phase 2.
Features An orally bioavailable, second-generation, hydroxamic acid-based HDAC inhibitor.
Targets
HDAC1 [1]
(Cell-free assay)		 HDAC2 [1]
(Cell-free assay)		 HDAC11 [1]
(Cell-free assay)		 HDAC10 [1]
(Cell-free assay)		 HDAC4 [1]
(Cell-free assay)
0.11 nM 0.33 nM 0.37 nM 0.46 nM 0.64 nM
In vitro

JNJ-26481585 exhibits broad spectrum antiproliferative activity in solid and hematologic cancer cell lines, such as all lung, breast, colon, prostate, brain, and ovarian tumor cell lines, with IC50 ranging from 3.1-246 nM, which is more potent than vorinostat, R306465, panobinostat, CRA-24781, or mocetinostat in various human cancer cell lines tested. [1] A recent study shows that JNJ-26481585 promotes myeloma cell death at low nanomolar concentrations by resulting in Mcl-1 depletion and Hsp72 induction. [2]

Cell Data
Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time Formulation Activity Description PMID
HuT78 MX;GeY5kfGmxbjDhd5NigQ>? MlroNVAhdk1? MkfybY5kemWjc3XzJJRp\SCuZY\lcEBw\iCjY3X0fYxifGWmIHz5d4lv\SCNMUCgc4YhcGm|dH;u[UBJOw>? MnfaN|AxOTJ2MUi=
HepG2 NV3YeY1vS2WubDD2bYFjcWyrdImgZZN{[Xl? M1rNWFUtKDFyLDCyNEwhPDBuIEiwMEAyPjBiYX7kJFMzOCCwTR?= NVHMSlZXOjRuIES4MEA4OiCq NFXBU|VVcGViSVO1NEB3[Wy3ZYOgc4Yh[2WubIOg[o9zKHG3aYPpco9{fGG2IITy[YF1dWWwdDDheEA1QCCjbnSgO|IhcCC5ZYLlJFgyNjJiYX7kJFMxNjhibl2sJJJme3CnY4TpeoVtgS5? M2DuTVI5QDR7MEiw
RD cells M3;Ec2Z2dmO2aX;uJIF{e2G7 MmD3NVUhdk1? NXjDdZJPOjRiaDDhcoQhOzBiaB?= NIPWXG1IW0t4OUCgZY5lKEqQSj2yOlQ5OTV6NTDjc49x\XKjdHXkJJRwKGmwZIXj[UBkdGWjdnHn[UBw\iC2aHWgbY5qfGmjdH;yJINie3Cjc3WtPUBqdnSxIHn0d{Bi[3SrdnWgdFM2KGGwZDDwN|ch\nKjZ33lcpR{KGGwZDDv[kB1cGViZX\m[YN1d3JiY3HzdIF{\S1|IHnueI8hcXS|IHHjeIl3\SCyMUKgZY5lKHBzNzDmdoFodWWwdIO= MUOyPFYyPzR2MR?=
RH30 cells M2fjTGZ2dmO2aX;uJIF{e2G7 NVrrUGRkOTVibl2= MWOyOEBpKGGwZDCzNEBp MWfHV2s3QTBiYX7kJGpPUi1{NkS4NVU5PSClb3;w[ZJifGWmIITvJIlv\HWlZTDjcIVifmGpZTDv[kB1cGViaX7peIlifG:{IHPhd5Bie2VvOTDpcpRwKGm2czDhZ5RqfmVicEO1JIFv\CCyM{eg[pJi\22nboTzJIFv\CCxZjD0bIUh\W[oZXP0c5Ih[2G|cHHz[U0{KGmwdH:gbZR{KGGldHn2[UBxOTJiYX7kJJAyPyCocnHncYVvfHN? M{fveVI5PjF5NESx
A549 cells Mni2R4VtdCC4aXHibYxqfHliYYPzZZk> NUTPZYNZOjRuIES4MEBweiB5MjDo MkTJeIhmKEmFNUCgeoFtfWW|IH;mJINmdGy|IH\vdkA1QCCjbnSgO|IhcCCxZjDxeYl{cW6xc4TheEB1emWjdH3lcpQhf2W{ZTC4Nk41KGGwZDC0Nk4xKG6PLDDy[ZNx\WO2aY\lcJkv NUTp[FFuOjd2MkO0OVQ>

... Click to View More Cell Line Experimental Data
Assay
Methods Test Index PMID
Western blot
HDAC1 / HDAC2 / HDAC4; 

PubMed: 30443188     


The effects of quisinostat on the expressions of HDACs in HCC cells. The expression levels of HDAC1, HDAC2 and HDAC4 were suppressed in both HCCLM3 and SMMC-7721 cell lines. Images were photographed with confocal microscope under ×200 magnification. Scale bar, 100 μm. Data were shown as mean ± SD. n = 3; * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01 and *** P < 0.001 compared with DMSO group.

p21 / CDK2 / CDK4 / CDK6 / Cyclin D1 / Cyclin E1 / Cyclin A2; 

PubMed: 30443188     


Western blot analysis of p21, cdk2, cdk4, cdk6, cyclinD1, cyclinE1 and cyclinA2 proteins after quisinostat treatment. 

Caspase-3/ Cleaved caspase-3 / caspase-9 / Cleaved caspase-9 / PARP / Cleaved PARP / Bcl-xl / Bcl2 / Bax / Survivin; 

PubMed: 30443188     


Western blot analysis of Caspase-3, cleaved-Caspase-3, Caspase-9, cleaved-Caspase-9, PARP, cleaved-PARP, Bcl-xl, Bcl2, Bax and survivin protein were carried out after quisinostat treatment. 

PI3K-p110 / PI3K-p85 / p-AKT / JNK / p-JNK / p-c-Jun ; 

PubMed: 30443188     


HCCLM3 and SMMC-7721 cells were treated with quisinostat (12.5, 25.0 and 50.0nM) for 48 h. Western blot analysis was used to evaluate expressions of PI3K-p110, PI3K-p85, phosphorylation of AKT473, JNK, phosphorylation of JNK and c-Jun.

30443188
Growth inhibition assay
Cell viability; 

PubMed: 30443188     


Quisinostat inhibited cell proliferation in HCCLM3, Sk-hep-1, Hep-3B, Huh7 and SMMC-7721 cells as a concentration-dependent manner verified by CCK8 assay. 

30443188
In vivo In an HDAC1-responsive A2780 ovarian tumor screening model, JNJ-26481585 dosing at its maximal tolerated dose (10 mg/kg i.p. and 40 mg/kg p.o.) for 3 days leads to an HDAC1-regulated fluorescence , which predicts tumor growth inhibition. Furthermore, JNJ-26481585 also shows more potent inhibitory effects on the growth of C170HM2 colorectal liver metastases than 5-fluorouracil/Leucovorin. [1]

Protocol

Kinase Assay:[1]
+ Expand

HDAC activity assays :

In all cases, full-length HDAC proteins are expressed using baculovirus-infected Sf9 cells. In addition, HDAC3 is coexpressed as a complex with human NCOR2. For assessing activity of HDAC1-containing cellular complexes, immunoprecipitated HDAC1 complexes are incubated with an [3H]acetyl- labeled fragment of histone H4 peptide [biotin-(6-aminohexanoic)Gly-Ala-(acetyl[3H])Lys-Arg-His-Arg-Lys-Val-NH2] in a total volume of 50μL enzyme assay buffer (25mM HEPES (pH 7.4), 1 M sucrose, 0.1 mg/mL BSA and 0.01% (v/v) Triton X-100). Incubation is performed for 45 minutes at 37 °C (immunoprecipitates) or 30 min at room temperature. Before addition of substrate, HDAC inhibitors are added at increasing concentrations and preincubated for 10 minutes at room temperature. After incubation, the reaction is quenched with 35μL stop buffer (1 M HCl and 0.4 M acetic acid). Released [3H]acetic acid is extracted with 800μL ethyl acetate and quantified by scintillation counting. Equal amounts of HDAC1 are immunoprecipitated as indicated by Western blot analysis. HDAC1 activity results are presented as mean ± SD of three independent experiments on a single lysate.
Cell Research:Cell proliferation assays
+ Expand
  • Cell lines: NCL-H2106, Colo699 and LNCAP cells
  • Concentrations: 0-300 nM
  • Incubation Time: 24 hours
  • Method: All cell lines are obtained from American Type Culture Collection and cultured according to instructions. The effect of HDAC inhibitors on cell proliferation is measured using an MTT. Proliferation of non–small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) cell lines is assessed using an Alamar Blue–based assay. For proliferation of hematologic cell lines, cells are incubated for 72 hours and the cytotoxic activity is evaluated by MTS assay. Data are presented as mean IC50 or IC40 ± SD of at least three independent experiments.
    (Only for Reference)
Animal Research:[1]
+ Expand
  • Animal Models: HCT116 human colon carcinoma cells are injected s.c. into the inguinal region of athymic male NMRI nu/nu mice, C170HM2 cell suspensions are injected into the peritoneal cavity of male MFI nude mice.
  • Formulation: JNJ-26481585 is formulated at 2 mg/mL in 20% hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin (final pH 8.7).
  • Dosages: ≤10 mg/kg
  • Administration: Administered via both p.o. and i.p.
    (Only for Reference)

Solubility (25°C)

In vitro DMSO 79 mg/mL (169.02 mM)
Water Insoluble
Ethanol Insoluble
In vivo Add solvents to the product individually and in order(Data is from Selleck tests instead of citations):
2% DMSO+30% PEG 300+ddH2O
For best results, use promptly after mixing. 		5mg/mL

* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.

Chemical Information

Molecular Weight 467.39
Formula

C21H28Cl2N6O2
CAS No. 875320-31-3
Storage powder
in solvent
Synonyms N/A

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Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

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Frequently Asked Questions

  • Question 1:

    I was thinking of resuspending the powder in 10% hydroxy-propyl-β-cyclodextrin, 25mg/ml mannitol, in sterile water (final pH 8.7). Is this a good vehicle to use? What is the solubility of this chemical in such a vehicle?

  • Answer:

    This vehicle can be used for in vivo studies. The following papers also used this vehicle: 1. http://www.nature.com/leu/journal/v23/n10/full/leu2009121a.html; 2. http://cancerres.aacrjournals.org/content/69/13/5307.long (The solvent contains 10% hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin, 0.8% HCl (0.1 N), 0.9 % NaOH (0.1 N), 3.4% mannitol and pyrogen-free water). The solubility is 2mg/ml.

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Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time Formulation Activity Description PMID