AT7519 CDK inhibitor

Cat.No.S1524

AT7519 is a multi-CDK inhibitor for CDK1, 2, 4, 6 and 9 with IC50 of 10-210 nM. It is less potent to CDK3 and little active to CDK7. This compound also decrease GSK3β phosphorylation. It induces apoptosis. Phase 2.
AT7519 CDK inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 382.24

Quality Control

Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time Formulation Activity Description PMID
HCT116 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by alamar blue assay, IC50=0.082μM 18656911
A2780 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human A2780 cells assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by alamar blue assay, IC50=0.35μM 18656911
MRC5 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human MRC5 cells assessed as cell viability after 72 hrs by alamar blue assay, IC50=0.98μM 18656911
HCT116 Function assay Inhibition of CDK1 in human HCT116 cells assessed as PP1-alpha(Thr320) phosphorylation 18656911
HCT116 Function assay Inhibition of CDK2 in human HCT116 cells assessed as Rb(Thr321) phosphorylation 18656911
HCT116 Function assay Inhibition of CDK2 in human HCT116 cells assessed as NPM(Thr199) phosphorylation 18656911
HCT116 Cytotoxicity assay 72 hrs Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells assessed as growth inhibition after 72 hrs by Alamar blue assay, IC50=0.08μM 26115571
Sf21 Function assay Inhibition of recombinant human full length N-terminal His6-tagged CDK5/N-terminal GST-tagged p25 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cells using histone H1 as substrate, Ki=0.018μM 27171036
Sf21 Function assay Inhibition of human full length C-terminal His6-tagged CDK2/N-terminal GST-tagged cyclin A expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cells using histone H1 as substrate, Ki=0.044μM 27171036
sf cells Function assay Inhibition of recombinant human N-terminal GST-tagged CDK4/cyclin D1 expressed in baculovirus infected sf cells, Ki=0.067μM 27171036
Sf21 Function assay Inhibition of recombinant human full length C-terminal His6-tagged CDK9/cyclin T1 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cells using PDKtide as substrate, Ki<0.1μM 27171036
Sf21 Function assay Inhibition of human full length C-terminal His6-tagged CDK1/N-terminal GST-tagged cyclin B expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cells using histone H1 as substrate, Ki=0.19μM 27171036
Sf21 Function assay Inhibition of recombinant human full length C-terminal His6-tagged CDK2/N-terminal GST-tagged cyclin E expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cells using histone H1 as substrate, Ki=0.51μM 27171036
Sf21 Function assay Inhibition of recombinant human full length C-terminal His6-tagged CDK7/cyclin H/N-terminal GST-tagged MAT1 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cells using cdk7 substrate peptide, Ki=2.8μM 27171036
TC32 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for TC32 cells 29435139
DAOY qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for DAOY cells 29435139
SJ-GBM2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells 29435139
A673 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells 29435139
SK-N-MC qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-MC cells 29435139
BT-37 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-37 cells 29435139
NB-EBc1 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB-EBc1 cells 29435139
Saos-2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Saos-2 cells 29435139
SK-N-SH qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-SH cells 29435139
BT-12 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for BT-12 cells 29435139
OHS-50 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells 29435139
RD qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for RD cells 29435139
MG 63 (6-TG R) qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for MG 63 (6-TG R) cells 29435139
Rh41 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh41 cells 29435139
A673 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for A673 cells) 29435139
SK-N-MC qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SK-N-MC cells 29435139
BT-12 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for BT-12 cells 29435139
DAOY qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for DAOY cells 29435139
SJ-GBM2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SJ-GBM2 cells 29435139
BT-37 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for BT-37 cells 29435139
TC32 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for TC32 cells 29435139
U-2 OS qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for U-2 OS cells 29435139
Rh41 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh41 cells 29435139
RD qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for RD cells 29435139
Rh30 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Rh30 cells 29435139
Saos-2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for Saos-2 cells 29435139
OHS-50 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for OHS-50 cells 29435139
SK-N-SH qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Confirmatory screen for SK-N-SH cells 29435139
HEI-OC1 Function assay Protection against cisplatin-induced cell death in neonatal mouse HEI-OC1 cells assessed as reduction in caspase-3/7 activity, EC50=0.38μM 30091915
MIAPaCa2 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human MIAPaCa2 cells after 72 hrs by prestoblue assay, IC50=0.411μM 30343954
AsPC1 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human AsPC1 cells after 72 hrs by prestoblue assay, IC50=0.533μM 30343954
SUIT2 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human SUIT2 cells after 72 hrs by prestoblue assay, IC50=0.557μM 30343954
BxPC3 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human BxPC3 cells after 72 hrs by prestoblue assay, IC50=0.64μM 30343954
S2-013 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human S2-013 cells after 72 hrs by prestoblue assay, IC50=2.77μM 30343954
Sf21 Function assay Inhibition of recombinant human full-length C-terminal His6-tagged CDK9/human full-length untagged cyclin T1 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cells using PDKtide as substrate, IC50<0.01μM 30543440
Sf21 Function assay 2 hrs Inhibition of recombinant full-length human C-terminal His6-tagged CDK1/human full-length N-terminal GST-tagged Cyclin B expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cells using histone H1 as substrate measured after 2 hrs in presence of gamma[32P] ATP b, IC50=0.21μM 30543440
Sf21 Function assay Inhibition of recombinant human full-length C-terminal His6-tagged CDK3/full-length human N-terminal GST-tagged Cyclin E expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cells using histone H1 as substrate, IC50=0.36μM 30543440
Sf21 Function assay Inhibition of recombinant human C-terminal His6-tagged full length CDK7/untagged recombinant full length human Cyclin H/N-terminal GST-tagged recombinant full length human MAT1 expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cells using cdk7 peptide as subs, IC50=2.4μM 30543440
HCT116 Antiproliferative assay 72 hrs Antiproliferative activity against human HCT116 cells assessed as reduction in cell viability after 72 hrs by cell titer glo-based luminescence assay, IC50=0.132μM 31175010
Click to View More Cell Line Experimental Data

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 382.24 Formula

C16H17Cl2N5O2

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 844442-38-2 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms AT7519M Smiles C1CNCCC1NC(=O)C2=C(C=NN2)NC(=O)C3=C(C=CC=C3Cl)Cl

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 10 mg/mL (26.16 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
CDK9/CyclinT [1]
(Cell-free assay)
<10 nM
CDK5/p35 [1]
(Cell-free assay)
13 nM
CDK2/CyclinA [1]
(Cell-free assay)
47 nM
GSK-3β [1]
(Cell-free assay)
89 nM
CDK4/CyclinD1 [1]
(Cell-free assay)
100 nM
CDK6/CyclinD3 [1]
(Cell-free assay)
170 nM
CDK1/CyclinB [1]
(Cell-free assay)
210 nM
CDK3/CyclinE [1]
(Cell-free assay)
360 nM
In vitro
AT7519 is an ATP competitive CDK inhibitor with a Ki value of 38 nM for CDK1. This compound is inactive against all non-CDK kinases with the exception of GSK3β (IC50 = 89 nM). It shows potent antiproliferative activity in a variety of human tumor cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 40 nM for MCF-7 to 940 nM for SW620 consistent with the inhibition of CDK1 and CDK2. [1] This chemical induces dose-dependent cytotoxicity in multiple myeloma (MM) cell lines with IC50 values ranging from 0.5 to 2 μM at 48 hours, with the most sensitive cell lines being MM.1S (0.5 μM) and U266 (0.5 μM) and the most resistant MM.1R (>2 μM). It does not induce cytotoxicity in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMNC). This inhibitor partially overcomes the proliferative advantage conferred by IL6 and IGF-1 as well as the protective effect of bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs). It induces rapid dephosphorylation of RNA pol II CTD at serine 2 and serine 5 sites, and leads to the inhibition of transcription, partially contributing to its induced cytotoxicity of MM cells. This agent induces activation of GSK-3β by down-regulating GSK-3β phosphorylation, which also contributes to its induced apoptosis independent of the inhibition of transcription. [2]
Kinase Assay
In vitro Kinase Assays
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In vivo
A twice daily dosing of AT7519 (9.1 mg/kg) causes tumor regression of both early-stage and advanced-stage s.c. tumors in the HCT116 and HT29 colon cancer xenograft models. [1] This compound treatment (15 mg/kg) inhibits tumor growth and prolongs the median overall survival of mice in the human MM xenograft mouse model in association with increased caspase 3 activation. [2]
References

Applications

Methods Biomarkers Images PMID
Growth inhibition assay Cell viability S1524-viability1 20101221
Western blot CDK1 / CDK2 / CDK4 / Cyclin B1 / Cyclin E / CDK9 / CDK5 / CDK6 / Cyclin D1 / Cyclin A S1524-WB1 20101221

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT01183949 Completed
Multiple Myeloma
Astex Pharmaceuticals Inc.|Multiple Myeloma Research Consortium
November 2010 Phase 1|Phase 2

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