research use only
Cat.No.S1840
| Related Targets | HDAC PARP ATM/ATR DNA-PK WRN Topoisomerase PPAR Sirtuin Casein Kinase eIF |
|---|---|
| Other DNA/RNA Synthesis Inhibitors | B02 CX-5461 (Pidnarulex) SCR7 EED226 Favipiravir (T-705) RK-33 Carmofur Triapine (3-AP) BMH-21 YK-4-279 |
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 47 mg/mL
(201.11 mM)
Water : Insoluble Ethanol : Insoluble |
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In vivo |
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| Molecular Weight | 233.7 | Formula | C9H16ClN3O2 |
Storage (From the date of receipt) | |
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| CAS No. | 13010-47-4 | Download SDF | Storage of Stock Solutions |
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| Synonyms | NSC79037, Gleostine, CeeNU, CCNU | Smiles | C1CCC(CC1)NC(=O)N(CCCl)N=O | ||
| Features |
A more specific and potent anti-medulloblastoma agent compared to Vincristine.
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| In vitro |
Lomustine inhibits the growth of ZR-75-1 and U373 with IC50 of 12 μM and 15 μM, respectively. This compound reduces the level of expression of the DNA repair protein O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase. It (420 μM) triggers apoptosis through the mitochondrial pathway via decrease in the level of the anti-apoptosis proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-xl, respectively, in both medulloblastoma and normal human epithelial and fibroblast cells. This chemical induces cell cycle delay in G2/M phase in medulloblastoma cells and up-regulates p21 protein level in a p53-independent manner in HFSN1 cells.
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| In vivo |
Lomustine can cause delayed, cumulative dose-related, chronic hepatotoxicity that is irreversible and can be fatal. This compound could result in infrequent severe hematological toxicity in cats with spontaneously arising tumors, and the incidence of either grade III or IV neutropenia and thrombocytopenia is 4.1% and 1.0%, respectively. It trends toward a greater likelihood for progressive neutropenia and statistically significant higher response rates in cats with spontaneously arising tumors.
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References |
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(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05904119 | Recruiting | First Progression of Glioblastoma |
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC |
March 15 2024 | Phase 3 |
| NCT05304663 | Withdrawn | Glioblastoma |
Philogen S.p.A. |
June 1 2022 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01989052 | Terminated | Malignant Glioma (WHO Grade III or IV) |
Annick Desjardins|Tactical Therapeutics Inc.|Duke University |
May 2014 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01562197 | Completed | Glioblastoma Multiforme |
Bart Neyns|Pfizer|Universitair Ziekenhuis Brussel |
April 2014 | Phase 2 |
| NCT01149109 | Completed | Glioblastoma |
University Hospital Bonn |
October 2010 | Phase 3 |
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