Home DNA Damage/DNA Repair DNA/RNA Synthesis inhibitor - HCV inhibitor Mizoribine

Mizoribine

Catalog No.S1384 Synonyms: Bredinin, NSC 289637

For research use only.

Mizoribine (Bredinin, NSC 289637) is an imidazole nucleoside and an immunosuppressant that inhibits HCV RNA replication with IC50 of ~ 100 μM for anti-HCV activity. Mizoribine is a selective inhibitor of inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) and guanosine monophosphate synthetase. Mizoribine also inhibits SARS-CoV.

Mizoribine Chemical Structure

CAS No. 50924-49-7

Selleck's Mizoribine has been cited by 3 Publications

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Biological Activity

Description Mizoribine (Bredinin, NSC 289637) is an imidazole nucleoside and an immunosuppressant that inhibits HCV RNA replication with IC50 of ~ 100 μM for anti-HCV activity. Mizoribine is a selective inhibitor of inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase (IMPDH) and guanosine monophosphate synthetase. Mizoribine also inhibits SARS-CoV.
Targets
Monophosphate synthetase [2]
In vitro

Mizoribine (1-50 mg/mL) is able to inhibit T cell proliferation by 10-100% in a dose-dependent fashion to all stimuli tested. Mizoribine leads to a decrease in intracellular GTP levels, and that repletion of GTP reversed its antiproliferative effects. [1] Mizoribine causes a dose-dependent inhibition of T cell proliferation, which is reversible with the addition of 50 mM guanosine to replete guanine ribonucleotide pools. Mizoribine selectively inhibits guanine ribonucleotide formation in purified T cells, whereas the effect of 6-mercaptopurine (6MP) appears to be more dependent on adenine ribonucleotide depletion. [2] Mizoribine inhibits HCV RNA replication with IC50 of 100 μM. [3]
In vivo Mizoribine (5 or 10 mg/kg) suppresses urinary albumin excretion in the rats. Mizoribine (5 or 10 mg/kg) inhibits the development of glomerulosclerosis, interstitial fibrosis and macrophage infiltration in the kidney in the rats. Mizoribine (5 or 10 mg/kg) increases the expression of MCP-1, OPN and TGF-β1 mRNA in untreated OLETF rats. [4]

Protocol (from reference)

Solubility (25°C)

In vitro

 Water 51 mg/mL
(196.74 mM)
DMSO 1 mg/mL
(3.85 mM)
Ethanol Insoluble

* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.

Chemical Information

Molecular Weight 259.22
Formula

C9H13N3O6
CAS No. 50924-49-7
Storage 3 years -20°C powder
2 years -80°C in solvent
Smiles C1=NC(=C(N1C2C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)C(=O)N

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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

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