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SRT2104 (GSK2245840) Sirtuin activator

Cat.No.S7792

SRT2104 (GSK2245840) is a selective SIRT1 activator involved in the regulation of energy homeostasis and is currently in Phase 2.
SRT2104 (GSK2245840) Sirtuin activator Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 516.64

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Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.87%
99.87

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 4 mg/mL (7.74 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

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In vivo
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Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 516.64 Formula

C26H24N6O2S2

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 1093403-33-8 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms N/A Smiles CC1=C(SC(=N1)C2=CN=CC=C2)C(=O)NC3=CC=CC=C3C4=CN5C(=CSC5=N4)CN6CCOCC6

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
SIRT1
In vitro
SRT2104 (GSK2245840) reduces p65/RelA acetylation levels in C2C12 cells.
Kinase Assay
SIRT1 fluorescence polarization assay and HTS
In the SIRT1 FP assay for SRT2104 (GSK2245840), SIRT1 activity is monitored using a 20 amino acid peptide (Ac-Glu-Glu-Lys(biotin)-Gly-Gln-Ser-Thr-Ser-Ser-His-Ser-Lys(Ac)-Nle-Ser-Thr-Glu-Gly–Lys(MR121 or Tamra)-Glu-Glu-NH2 ) derived from the sequence of p53. The peptide is N-terminally linked to biotin and C-terminally modified with a fluorescent tag. The reaction for monitoring enzyme activity is a coupled enzyme assay where the first reaction is the deacetylation reaction catalyzed by SIRT1 and the second reaction is cleavage by trypsin at the newly exposed lysine residue. The reaction is stopped and streptavidin is added in order to accentuate the mass differences between substrate and product. The fluorescence polarization reaction conditions are as follows: 0.5 μM peptide substrate, 150 μM βNAD +, 0-10 nM SIRT1, 25 mM Tris-acetate pH 8, 137 mM Na-Ac, 2.7 mM K-Ac, 1 mM Mg-Ac, 0.05% Tween-20, 0.1% Pluronic F127, 10 mM CaCl 2 , 5 mM DTT, 0.025% BSA, and 0.15 mM nicotinamide. The reaction is incubated at 37°C and stopped by addition of nicotinamide, and trypsin is added to cleave the deacetylated substrate. This reaction is incubated at 37 ℃ in the presence of 1 μM streptavidin. Fluorescent polarization is determined at excitation (650 nm) and emission (680 nm) wavelengths.
In vivo
In male C57BL/6J mice, SRT2104 (GSK2245840) (100 mg/kg, p.o.) extends both mean and maximal lifespan of mice fed a standard diet, enhances motor coordination, bone mineral density, and insulin sensitivity, and decreases inflammation. Short-term treatment with this compound preserves bone and muscle mass in an experimental model of atrophy. In Male N171-82Q HD mice, it (diet containing 0.5% SRT2104) effectively penetrates the blood-brain barrier, attenuates brain atrophy, improves motor function, and extends survival.
References

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT01453491 Completed
Colitis Ulcerative
Sirtris a GSK Company|GlaxoSmithKline
February 13 2012 Phase 1
NCT01039909 Withdrawn
Healthy Volunteer|Atrophy Muscular
GlaxoSmithKline
January 2011 Phase 1
NCT01154101 Completed
Psoriasis
Sirtris a GSK Company|GlaxoSmithKline
June 7 2010 Phase 2
NCT01031108 Completed
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
Sirtris a GSK Company|GlaxoSmithKline
May 28 2010 Phase 1
NCT01018017 Completed
Diabetes Mellitus Type 2
GlaxoSmithKline
March 3 2010 Phase 2

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