Dacomitinib (PF-00299804)
For research use only.
Catalog No.S2727 Synonyms: PF299804,PF299
63 publications
CAS No. 1110813-31-4
Dacomitinib (PF299804, PF299) is a potent, irreversible pan-ErbB inhibitor, mostly to EGFR with IC50 of 6 nM in a cell-free assay. Dacomitinib inhibits ERBB2 and ERBB4 with IC50 of 45.7 nM and 73.7 nM, respectively. Dacomitinib is effective against NSCLCs with EGFR or ERBB2 mutations (resistant to gefitinib) as well as those harboring the EGFR T790M mutation. Dacomitinib inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis. Phase 2.
Purity & Quality Control
Choose Selective EGFR Inhibitors
Biological Activity
| Description | Dacomitinib (PF299804, PF299) is a potent, irreversible pan-ErbB inhibitor, mostly to EGFR with IC50 of 6 nM in a cell-free assay. Dacomitinib inhibits ERBB2 and ERBB4 with IC50 of 45.7 nM and 73.7 nM, respectively. Dacomitinib is effective against NSCLCs with EGFR or ERBB2 mutations (resistant to gefitinib) as well as those harboring the EGFR T790M mutation. Dacomitinib inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis. Phase 2. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| In vitro |
PF299804 is a specific inhibitor of the ERBB family of kinases. PF299804 inhibits EGFR signaling and induces apoptosis in the EGFR T790M-containing H3255 GR cell line. PF299804 is effective in gefitinib-sensitive and gefitinibresistant NSCLC cell lines. PF299804 inhibits the growth of H3255 and HCC827 cells engineered to express EGFR T790M. PF299804 inhibits EGFR phosphorylation in the presence of the T790M mutation. [1] PF-299804 is believed to irreversibly inhibit ERBB tyrosine kinase activity through binding at the ATP site and covalent modification of nucleophilic cysteine residues in the catalytic domains of ERBB family members. [2] PF299804 shows significant growth-inhibitory effects in HER2-amplified gastric cancer cells (SNU216, N87), and it has lower 50% inhibitory concentration values compared with other EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors, including gefitinib, lapatinib, BIBW-2992, and CI-1033. PF299804 induces apoptosis and G1 arrest and inhibits phosphorylation of receptors in the HER family and downstream signaling pathways including STAT3, AKT, and extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK) in HER2-amplified gastric cancer cells. PF299804 also blocks EGFR/HER2, HER2/HER3, and HER3/HER4 heterodimer formation as well as the association of HER3 with p85α in SNU216 cells. [3] A recent research uses forty-seven human breast cancer and immortalized breast epithelial lines to evaluate the inhibition effects of PF299804, the results indicate PF299804 preferentially inhibits growth of HER-2-amplified breast cancer cell lines than nonamplified lines (RR = 3.39, p < 0.0001). PF299804 reduces the phosphorylation of HER2, EGFR, HER4, AKT, and ERK in the majority of sensitive lines. PF299804 exerts its anti-proliferative effect through a combined G0/G1 arrest and an induction of apoptosis. [4] |
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| In vivo | Orally administered PF299804 effectively inhibits growth of HCC827 Del/T790M xenografts. [1] Low oral administration of PF-299804 (15mg/kg) causes significant antitumor activity, including marked tumor regressions in a variety of human tumor xenograft models that express and/ or overexpress ERBB family members or contain the double mutation (L858R/T790M) in ERBB1 (EGFR) associated with resistance to gefitinib and erlotinib. [2] |
Protocol
| Kinase Assay:[1] |
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ELISA-Based ERBB Kinase Assay: The ERBB1, ERBB 2, and ERBB4 cytoplasmic fusion proteins are made by cloning the ERBB1 sequence (Met-668 to Ala-1211), ERBB2 (Ile-675 to Val-1256), and ERBB4 sequence (Gly-259 to Gly-690) into the baculoviral vector pFastBac using PCR. Proteins are expressed in baculovirusinfected Sf9 insect cells as GST fusion proteins. The proteins are purified by affinity chromatography using glutathione sepharose beads. Inhibition of ERBB tyrosine kinase activity is assessed using an ELISA-based receptor tyrosine kinase assay. Kinase reactions (50 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 125 mM NaCl, 10 mM MgCl2, 100 μM sodium orthovanadate, 2 mM dithiothreitol, 20 μM ATP, PF299804 or vehicle control, and 1-5 nM GST-erbB per 50 μL of reaction mixture) are run in 96-well plates coated with 0.25 mg/mL poly-Glu-Tyr. The reactions are incubated for 6 minutes at room temperature while being shaken. Kinase reactions are stopped by removal of the reaction mixture, and then the wells are washed with wash buffer (0.1% Tween 20 in PBS). Phosphorylated tyrosine residues are detected by adding 0.2 μg/mL antiphosphotyrosine antibody (Oncogene Ab-4; 50 μL/well) coupled to horseradish peroxidase (HRP) diluted in PBS containing 3% BSA and 0.05% Tween 20 for 25 minutes while being shaken at room temperature. The antibody is removed, and plates are washed in wash buffer. HRP substrate (SureBlue3,3,5,5-tetramethyl benzidine or TMB) is added (50 μL per well) and incubated for 10-20 minutes while it is shaken at room temperature. The TMB reaction is stopped with the addition of 50 μL of stop solution (0.09 N H2SO4). The signal is quantified by measuring absorbance at 450 nm. IC50 values are determined for PF299804 using the median effect method. |
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| Cell Research:[1] |
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| Animal Research:[1] |
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Solubility (25°C)
| In vitro | DMSO | 19 mg/mL (40.43 mM) |
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| Water | Insoluble | |
| Ethanol | Insoluble | |
| In vivo | Add solvents to the product individually and in order(Data is from Selleck tests instead of citations): 1% DMSO+30% polyethylene glycol+1% Tween 80, pH 9 For best results, use promptly after mixing. |
10 mg/mL |
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
Chemical Information
| Molecular Weight | 469.94 |
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| Formula | C24H25ClFN5O2 |
| CAS No. | 1110813-31-4 |
| Storage |
powder in solvent |
| Synonyms | PF299804,PF299 |
| Smiles | COC1=C(C=C2C(=C1)N=CN=C2NC3=CC(=C(C=C3)F)Cl)NC(=O)C=CCN4CCCCC4 |
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
| Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment) | ||||||||||
| Dosage | mg/kg |  |
Average weight of animals | g | |
Dosing volume per animal | ul | |
Number of animals | |
| Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation () | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O | ||||||||||
| CalculateReset | ||||||||||
Calculation results:
Working concentration： mg/ml；
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: ： mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (Master liquid concentration mg/mL，)
Method for preparing in vivo formulation：Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300， mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80，mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O，mix and clarify.
1.Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2.Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
Bio Calculators
Molarity Calculator
Calculate the mass, volume or concentration required for a solution. The Selleck molarity calculator is based on the following equation:
Mass (mg) = Concentration (mM) × Volume (mL) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)
*When preparing stock solutions, please always use the batch-specific molecular weight of the product found on the via label and SDS / COA (available on product pages).
Dilution Calculator
Calculate the dilution required to prepare a stock solution. The Selleck dilution calculator is based on the following equation:
Concentration (start) x Volume (start) = Concentration (final) x Volume (final)
This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2 ( Input Output )
* When preparing stock solutions always use the batch-specific molecular weight of the product found on the vial label and SDS / COA (available online).
Molecular Weight Calculator
Enter the chemical formula of a compound to calculate its molar mass and elemental composition:
Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive. C10H16N2O2 c10h16n2o2
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter its chemical formula and click 'Calculate'.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
Molarity Calculator
Clinical Trial Information
| NCT Number | Recruitment | interventions | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04609319 | Active not recruiting | Drug: Dacomitinib | Lung Cancer | Pfizer | June 11 2021 | -- |
| NCT03865446 | Completed | Drug: Dacomitinib | Severe Hepatic Impairment | Pfizer | April 5 2019 | Phase 1 |
| NCT02382796 | Completed | Drug: Dacomitinib | NSCLC | Pfizer | July 10 2015 | Phase 2 |
| NCT02268747 | Unknown status | Drug: Dacomitinib | Skin Squamous Cell Cancer | Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori Milano | November 2014 | Phase 2 |
| NCT02097433 | Completed | Drug: Dacomitinib | Healthy | Pfizer | July 2014 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01858389 | Completed | Drug: Dacomitinib | Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Pfizer | July 2013 | Phase 2 |
Tech Support
Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.
Tel: +1-832-582-8158 Ext:3
If you have any other enquiries, please leave a message.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Question 1:
I would like to know whether the in vivo formulation you recommend is suitable for oral administration?
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Answer:
S2727 in 1% DMSO+30% polyethylene glycol+1% Tween 80 at 10mg/ml is a homogeneous suspension, and it was fine for oral gavage. When preparing the solution, please dissolve the compound in DMSO clearly first. If it dissolves not readily, please sonicate and warm it at about 45-50℃ for a while to help dissolving. Then add PEG 300 and Tween 80. After they mixed well, dilute with water. Then it will become a homogeneous suspension.
