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A-966492 PARP inhibitor

Cat.No.S2197

A-966492 is a novel and potent inhibitor of PARP1 and PARP2 with Ki of 1 nM and 1.5 nM, respectively.
A-966492 PARP inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 324.35

Quality Control

Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time Formulation Activity Description PMID
C41 cells Function assay Inhibition of PARP1 in human C41 cells by FITC-conjugated DAPI staining, EC50=0.001 μM
Click to View More Cell Line Experimental Data

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 324.35 Formula

C18H17FN4O

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 934162-61-5 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms N/A Smiles C1CC(NC1)C2=CC(=C(C=C2)C3=NC4=C(C=CC=C4N3)C(=O)N)F

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 33 mg/mL (101.74 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Working concentration: mg/ml;

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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Mechanism of Action

Features
A promising, structurally diverse benzimidazole analogue that is being further characterized preclinically.
Targets/IC50/Ki
PARP1 [1]
(Cell-free assay)
1 nM(Ki)
PARP1 [1]
(a whole cell assay)
1 nM(EC50)
PARP2 [1]
(Cell-free assay)
1.5 nM(Ki)
In vitro

A-966492 is one of the most potent PARP inhibitors. This compound displays excellent potency against the PARP-1 enzyme with a Kiof 1 nM and an EC50 of 1 nM in a whole cell assay. It significantly enhances the efficacy of TMZ in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, this chemical is orally bioavailable across multiple species, crosses the blood−brain barrier, and appears to distribute into tumor tissue. It represents a promising, structurally diverse benzimidazole analogue and is being further characterized preclinically. [1]

Kinase Assay
PARP Enzyme Assay
The enzyme assay is conducted in buffer containing 50 mM Tris, pH 8.0, 1 mM dithiothreitol(DTT), and 4 mM MgCl2. PARP reactions contains 1.5 μM [3H]-NAD+ (1.6 μCi/mmol), 200 nM biotinylated histone H1, 200 nM slDNA, and 1 nM PARP-1 or 4 nM PARP-2 enzyme. Autoreactions utilizing SPA bead-based detection are carried out in 100 μL volumes in white 96-well plates. Reactions are initiated by adding 50 μL of 2X NAD+ substrate mixture to 50 μL of 2× enzyme mixture containing PARP and DNA. These reactions are terminated by the addition of 150 μL of 1.5 mM benzamide (∼1 × 103-fold over its IC50). A 170 μL amount of the stopped reaction mixtures is transferred to streptavidin-coated Flash Plates, incubated for 1 hour, and counted using a TopCount microplate scintillation counter. Ki data are determined from inhibition curves at various substrate concentrations.
In vivo

A-966492 also demonstrates good in vivo efficacy in a B16F10 subcutaneous murine melanoma model in combination and in an MX-1 breast cancer xenograft model both as a single agent and in combination. In addition, this compound has excellent pharmaceutical properties and has demonstrated in vivo efficacy in preclinical mouse tumor models in combination with TMZ, as well as single agent activity in a BRCA1-deficient MX-1 tumor model. It is further characterized in Sprague−Dawley rats, beagle dogs, and cynomolgus monkeys, with this chemical demonstrating oral bioavailabilities of 34−72% and half-lives of 1.7−1.9 hours. In vivo, it demonstrates significant enhancement of the efficacy of TMZ in a murine B16F10 syngeneic melanoma model, with the combination groups showing superior efficacy. [1]

References

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Frequently Asked Questions

Question 1:
What is the half-life of this compound?

Answer:
Sorry, Selleck don't have such information of this compound. But based on the reference: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20337371, it may have half-life of 1.7−1.9 hours. “with this compound demonstrating oral bioavailabilities of 34−72% and half-lives of 1.7−1.9 hours (in vivo)” which is cited from the reference.

Signaling Pathway Map