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Prochlorperazine dimaleate salt Dopamine Receptor antagonist

Cat.No.S4631

Prochlorperazine dimaleate salt is a dopamine (D2) receptor antagonist.
Prochlorperazine dimaleate salt  Dopamine Receptor antagonist Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 606.09

Quality Control

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 606.09 Formula

C20H24ClN3S.C8H8O8

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 84-02-6 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 27 mg/mL (44.54 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

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Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
D2 receptor [1]
In vitro
Prochlorperazine down-regulates cyclin E2 and reduces cell proliferation in MCF-7 cells that are resistant to tamoxifen. It has the potential to impact on estrogen receptor (ER) function and alter response to endocrine therapy[2].
In vivo
Prochlorperazine is showed to be able to induce antinociception in mice. prochlorperazine-treated mice show a complete integrity of motor co-ordination on the rota-rod test, normal spontaneous motility, as well as exploratory behaviour as revealed by the hole-board test. The antinociceptive effect of prochlorperazine appears to be due to the antagonism of D2 receptors since the increase of the pain threshold induced by the investigated compound is prevented by pretreatment with the D2 agonist quinpirole[1].
References

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