research use only

Ethosuximide Calcium Channel inhibitor

Cat.No.S4626

Ethosuximide(Zarontin) is a succinimide anticonvulsant, used mainly in absence seizures; A calcium channel blocker.
Jump to

Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.84%
99.84

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 28 mg/mL (198.34 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : 28 mg/mL

Ethanol : 28 mg/mL

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight
Dilution Calculator Molecular Weight Calculator

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

mg/kg
g
μL

Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)

% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% ddH2O
% DMSO
+
%

Calculation results:

Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 141.17 Formula

C7H11NO2

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 77-67-8 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms Zarontin SMILES CCC1(CC(=O)NC1=O)C

Read more about storage stability stock solution CAS number SMILES

Mechanism of Action

In vitro

Ethosuximide(ETH) enhances hippocampal derived NSC proliferation and neurospheres formation in vitro. Low concentration of ETH induces proliferation of NSC, while higher concentrations of ETH are cytotoxic. Also, ETH activates the PI3K/Akt signal transduction pathway in adult hippocampal NSC in vitro. Blockade of the PI3K/Akt pathway inhibits ETH induced hippocampal NSC neuronal differentiation.

In vivo

Anti-epileptic drug ethosuximide rescues the short lifespan and chemosensory defects exhibited by C. elegans null mutants of dnj-14, the worm orthologue of the DNAJC5 gene mutated in autosomal-dominant adult-onset neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis. It also ameliorates the locomotion impairment and short lifespan of worms expressing a human Tau mutant that causes frontotemporal dementia. Ethosuximide extends lifespan by inhibiting the function of specific chemosensory neurons. It increases neurogenesis, reduces neurodegeneration, and reverses cognitive impairments in rat model of AD like phenotypes.

References
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2545161/

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2020-01-03)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT04217733 RECRUITING
IBS - Irritable Bowel Syndrome
Tanta University
2019-11-01 PHASE3
NCT04431778 UNKNOWN
Peripheral Neuropathic Pain
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
2020-11-01 PHASE2
NCT02973542 COMPLETED
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
2018-02-08 PHASE2
NCT03887624 COMPLETED
Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant
Zhejiang University
2019-05-21 EARLY_PHASE1
NCT02973542 Unknown status
Irritable Bowel Syndrome
University Hospital Clermont-Ferrand|SFETD (Socièté Française d''Etude et de Traitement de la Douleur)
2018-04-30 Phase 2
NCT02100046 COMPLETED
Neuropathic Traumatic Pain; Pain NRS ≥ 4; Peripheral Neuropathic Pain; Neuropathic Pain Diagnostic Questionnaire (DN4) ≥ 4
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
2014-03 PHASE2

Read more about Clinical Trials

Tech Support

Handling Instructions

Tel: +1-832-582-8158 Ext:3

If you have any other enquiries, please leave a message.

Signaling Pathway Map