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Vatalanib (PTK787) 2HCl VEGFR inhibitor

Cat.No.S1101

Vatalanib 2HCl (PTK787, ZK 222584, cpg-79787) is an inhibitor of VEGFR2/KDR with IC50 of 37 nM in a cell-free assay, less potent against VEGFR1/Flt-1, 18-fold against VEGFR3/Flt-4. Phase 3.
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Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.97%
99.97

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 21.25 mg/mL (50.62 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : 10 mg/mL

Ethanol : 6 mg/mL

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In vivo
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 419.73 Formula

C20H15ClN4.2HCl

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 212141-51-0 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms ZK 222584 (cpg-79787) 2HCl SMILES C1=CC=C2C(=C1)C(=NN=C2NC3=CC=C(C=C3)Cl)CC4=CC=NC=C4.Cl.Cl

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Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
VEGFR2/KDR
(Cell-free assay)
37 nM
VEGFR1/FLT1
(Cell-free assay)
77 nM
VEGFR2/Flk1
(Cell-free assay)
270 nM
PDGFRβ
(Cell-free assay)
580 nM
VEGFR3/FLT4
(Cell-free assay)
660 nM
c-Kit
(Cell-free assay)
730 nM
c-Fms
(Cell-free assay)
1.4 μM
In vitro
Vatalanib also inhibits Flk, c-Kit and PDGFRβ with IC50 of 270 nM, 730 nM and 580 nM, respectively. Furthermore, Vatalanib shows the anti-proliferation effect by inhibiting thymidine incorporation induced by VEGF in HUVECs with and IC50 of 7.1 nM, and dose-dependently suppresses VEGF-induced survival and migration of endothelial cells in the same dose range without cytotoxic or antiproliferative effect on cells that do not express VEGF receptors. A recent study shows that Vatalanib significantly inhibits the growth of hepatocellular carcinoma cells and enhances the IFN/5-FU induced apoptosis by increasing proteins levels of Bax and reduced Bcl-xL and Bcl-2.
Kinase Assay
VEGF Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Assays
The in vitro kinase assays are performed in 96-well plates as a filter binding assay, using the recombinant GST-fused kinase domains expressed in baculovirus and purified over glutathione-Sepharose. γ-[33P]ATP is used as the phosphate donor, and poly-(Glu:Tyr 4:1) peptide is used as the acceptor. Recombinant GST-fusion proteins are diluted in 20 mM Tris·HCl (pH 7.5) containing 1–3 mM MnCl2, 3–10 mM MgCl2, 0.25 mg/mL polyethylene glycol 20000, and 1 mM DTT, according to their specific activity. Each GST-fused kinase is incubated under optimized buffer conditions [20 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.5), 1–3 mM MnCl2, 3–10 mM MgCl2, 3–8 μg/mL poly-(Glu:Tyr 4:1), 0.25 mg/mL polyethylene glycol 20000, 8 μM ATP, 10 μM sodium vanadate, 1 mM DTT, and 0.2 μCi[γ-33P]ATP in a total volume of 30 μL in the presence or absence of a test substance for 10 minutes at ambient temperature. The reaction is stopped by adding 10 μL of 250 mM EDTA. Using a 96-well filter system, half the volume (20 μL) is transferred onto a Immobilon-polyvinylidene difluoride membrane. The membrane is then washed extensively in 0.5% H3PO4 and then soaked in ethanol. After drying, Microscint cocktail is added, and scintillation counting is performed. IC50s for PTK787/ZK 222584 or SU5416 in these as well as all assays described below are calculated by linear regression analysis of the percentage inhibition.
In vivo
Vatalanib induces dose-dependent inhibition of the angiogenic response to VEGF and PDGF in both a growth factor implant model and a tumor cell-driven angiogenesis model after once-daily oral dosing (25-100 mg/kg). In the same dose range, Vatalanib also inhibits the growth and metastasesof several human carcinomas in nude mice without significant effect on circulating blood cells or bone marrow leukocytes.
References

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2019-04-08)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT00390000 COMPLETED
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Mayo Clinic
2007-01-25 PHASE1
NCT00091299 COMPLETED
Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center
2004-05 PHASE1
NCT00385853 COMPLETED
Glioblastoma
Massachusetts General Hospital
2006-09 PHASE1
NCT00348790 COMPLETED
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors; Sarcoma
Northwestern University
2006-05 PHASE2
NCT00303732 COMPLETED
Kidney Cancer; Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Daniel George, MD
2004-12 PHASE1
NCT00590343 COMPLETED
Metastatic Neuroendocrine Tumors
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center in New Orleans
2004-11 PHASE2

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