Brivanib (BMS-540215)

Catalog No.S1084

Brivanib (BMS-540215) Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight(MW): 370.38

Brivanib is an ATP-competitive inhibitor against VEGFR2 with IC50 of 25 nM, moderate potency against VEGFR-1 and FGFR-1, but >240-fold against PDGFR-β. Phase 3.

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In DMSO USD 250 In stock
USD 170 In stock
USD 320 In stock
USD 970 In stock
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Cited by 4 Publications

2 Customer Reviews

  • Alofanib inhibits fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF2)-induced proliferation of human and mouse endothelial cells. Dose-response effect of alofanib was evaluated in HUVEC endothelial cells in comparison with brivanib. Cells were treated with different concentrations of alofanib, brivanib for 6 h followed by stimulation with 25 ng/ml FGF2. Cell growth inhibition were assessed.

    Eur J Cancer. 2016, 61:20-28.. Brivanib (BMS-540215) purchased from Selleck.

    For MTT assays, cells (2,000 ~ 5,000 cells/well) were subcultured into 96-well plates according to their growth properties. Cell proliferation was assayed at 72 hr after treatment of Brivanib by adding 20 μl of 5 mg/ml 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) solution per 100 μl of growth medium. After incubating for 3-4 h at 37°C, the media were removed and 150 µl/well of MTT solvent (either absolute DMSO or isopropanol containing 4 μM HCl and 0.1% Nonidet-40) was added to dissolve the formazan. The absorbance of each well was measured by ELx808 (BioTek, Winooski, VT) or Wallac Victor2 (Perkin-Elmer Life Sciences, Boston, MA) Microplate Reader. Viable cells are presented as percent of control, vehicle-treated cells.

     
     

     

    Dr. Yong-Weon Yi from Georgetown University Medical Center.. Brivanib (BMS-540215) purchased from Selleck.

Purity & Quality Control

Choose Selective VEGFR Inhibitors

Biological Activity

Description Brivanib is an ATP-competitive inhibitor against VEGFR2 with IC50 of 25 nM, moderate potency against VEGFR-1 and FGFR-1, but >240-fold against PDGFR-β. Phase 3.
Targets
VEGFR2 [1] Flk1 [1] FGFR1 [1] VEGFR1 [1]
()
25 nM 89 nM 148 nM 380 nM
In vitro

Brivanib also inhibits VEGFR1 and FGFR-1 with IC50 of 0.38 μM and 0.148 μM. Brivanib is not sensitive to PDGFRβ, EGFR, LCK, PKCα or JAK-3 with IC50 all above 1900 nM. Brivanib could inhibit the proliferation of VEGF-stimulated HUVECs with IC50 of 40 nM, compared to 276 nM in FGF-stimulated HUVECs. On the other hand, Brivanib exhibits low activity to tumor cell lines. [1]

In vivo Brivanib displays antitumor activities in H3396 xenograft in athymic mice. At a dose of 60 and 90 mg/kg (p.o.), Brivanib completely inhibits the tumor growth, with TGI of 85% and 97%, respectively. [1] Moreover, Brivanib significantly suppresses tumor growth in Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) xenografts, which due to the decrease in phosphorylation of VEGFR2. The results show that the tumor weights in 06-0606 xenograft mice are 55% and 13%, compared with the controls at a dose of 50 mg/kg and 100 mg/kg. Brivanib is suggested to be efficient in treatment of HCC. [2]

Protocol

Kinase Assay:[1]
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In Vitro Kinase Assays:

Recombinant proteins containing tyrosine kinases are expressed as GST fusion proteins using baculovirus expression vector system in Sf9 cells. All enzymes are stored at -80 °C. Brivanib is dissolved in DMSO and diluted by water/10% DMSO. The VEGFR2 kinase solution is composed by 8 ng GST-VEGFR2 enzyme, 75 μg/mL substrate, 1 μM ATP, and 0.04 μCi [γ-33P]-ATP in 50 μL buffer: 20 mM Tris (pH 7.0), 25 μg/mL BSA, 1.5 mM MnCl2, 0.5 mM dithiothreitol). Flk-1 kinase solution is composed by 10 ng GST-Flk-1 enzyme, 75 μg/mL substrate, 1 μM ATP, and 0.04 μCi [γ-33P]-ATP in 50 μL buffer: 20 mM Tris, pH 7.0, 25 μg/mL BSA, 4 mM MnCl2, 0.5 mM dithiothreitol). The reactions are incubated for 1 hour at 27 °C and terminated with cold trichloroacetic acid (TCA) to a final concentration of 15%. These TCA precipitates are collected onto unifilter plates and quantitated by liquid scintillation counter.
Cell Research:[1]
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  • Cell lines: VEGF or FGF stimulated HUVECs
  • Concentrations: ~ 10 μM
  • Incubation Time: 48 hours
  • Method: The cells are stimulated by VEGF or FGF at a concentration of 8 or 80 ng/mL. These cells are seeded in 96 well plates at a density of 2 × 103 and incubated for 24 hours. Brivanib at various dilutions are added to the cells for another 48 hours. Then 0.5 μCi of [3H] thymidine is added for 24 hours. After that the incorporated tritium is quantified using a β-counter.
    (Only for Reference)
Animal Research:[1]
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  • Animal Models: H3396 xenografts in athymic mice
  • Formulation: Dissolved in PEG400: Tween80 (75:25) (orally) or PEG400: water (3:2) (intravenously)
  • Dosages: 60 mg/kg (orally) or 10 mg/kg (intravenously)
  • Administration: Administered via oral or i.v.
    (Only for Reference)

Solubility (25°C)

In vitro DMSO 74 mg/mL (199.79 mM)
Ethanol 3 mg/mL (8.09 mM)
Water Insoluble

* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.

Chemical Information

Molecular Weight 370.38
Formula

C19H19FN4O3
CAS No. 649735-46-6
Storage powder
in solvent
Synonyms N/A

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Clinical Trial Information

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT00888173 Completed Endometrial Adenocarcinoma|Endometrial Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma|Endometrial Mixed Adenocarcinoma|Endometrial Mucinous Adenocarcinoma|Endometrial Serous Adenocarcinoma|Endometrial Squamous Cell Carcinoma|Endometrial Transitional Cell Carcinoma|Endometrial Undifferentiated Carcinoma|Recurrent Uterine Corpus Carcinoma Gynecologic Oncology Group|National Cancer Institute (NCI) July 6 2009 Phase 2
NCT01267253 Active not recruiting Cervical Adenocarcinoma|Cervical Adenosquamous Carcinoma|Cervical Squamous Cell Carcinoma Not Otherwise Specified|Persistent Disease|Recurrent Cervical Carcinoma Gynecologic Oncology Group|National Cancer Institute (NCI) April 4 2011 Phase 2
NCT01540461 Completed Hepatocellular Carcinoma Bristol-Myers Squibb March 2012 Phase 1
NCT01367275 Terminated Colorectal Cancer|Colorectal Adenocarcinoma M.D. Anderson Cancer Center|Bristol-Myers Squibb August 2011 Phase 2
NCT01253668 Completed Renal Cell Carcinoma Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania November 2010 Phase 2
NCT01108705 Terminated Carcinoma Hepatocellular Bristol-Myers Squibb May 2010 Phase 3

Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

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VEGFR Signaling Pathway Map

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  • FDA-approved VEGFR Inhibitor

    Axitinib : Approved by FDA for Renal Cell Carcinoma.

  • Classic VEGFR Inhibitor

    Nintedanib (BIBF 1120) : Potent triple angiokinase inhibitor for VEGFR1/2/3, FGFR1/2/3 and PDGFRα/β with IC50 of 34 nM/13 nM/13 nM, 69 nM/37 nM/108 nM and 59 nM/65 nM. Phase 3.

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  • Axitinib

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    Features:Superior as second-line therapy relative to sorafenib (current standard-of-care).

  • Cabozantinib (XL184, BMS-907351)

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  • Nintedanib (BIBF 1120)

    Nintedanib (BIBF 1120) is a potent triple angiokinase inhibitor for VEGFR1/2/3, FGFR1/2/3 and PDGFRα/β with IC50 of 34 nM/13 nM/13 nM, 69 nM/37 nM/108 nM and 59 nM/65 nM in cell-free assays. Phase 3.

  • Vandetanib (ZD6474)

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Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time Formulation Activity Description PMID