GSK2193874 TRP Channel inhibitor

Cat.No.S8367

GSK2193874 is an orally active, potent, and selective blocker of transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) with IC50 values of 0.04 and 0.002 μM for hTRPV4 and rTRPV4, respectively.
GSK2193874 TRP Channel inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 691.62

Quality Control

Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time Formulation Activity Description PMID
HEK293 Function assay 10 mins Antagonist activity at rat TRPV4 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of GSK634775A-induced calcium influx preincubated for 10 mins followed by GSK634775A addition by Fura-4 dye based FLIPR assay, IC50=0.002μM 28523109
HEK293 Function assay 10 mins Antagonist activity at human TRPV4 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of GSK634775A-induced calcium influx preincubated for 10 mins followed by GSK634775A addition by Fura-4 dye based FLIPR assay, IC50=0.04μM 28523109
HEK Function assay Antagonist activity at human TRPV4 channel transfected in HEK cells assessed as inhibition of GSK634775-evoked Ca2+ influx by FLIPR method, IC50=0.04μM 31532662
HEK Function assay Antagonist activity at human TRPV4 expressed in HEK cells assessed as inhibition of GSK634775-induced Ca2+ influx by FLIPR assay, IC50=0.05μM 30500190
Click to View More Cell Line Experimental Data

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 691.62 Formula

C37H38BrF3N4O

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 1336960-13-4 -- Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms N/A Smiles C1CCN(CC1)C2CCN(CC2)CC3=C(C4=C(C=C(C=C4)Br)N=C3C5=CC(=CC=C5)C(F)(F)F)C(=O)NC6(CC6)C7=CC=CC=C7

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (144.58 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Ethanol : 40 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
rTRPV4 [1]
(Cell-free assay)
0.002 μM
hTRPV4 [1]
(Cell-free assay)
0.04 μM
In vitro
GSK2193874 is profiled against TRP channels and is selective against TRPV1, TRPA1, TRPC3, TRPC6, and TRPM8 (IC50 > 25 μM)[1]. Treatment of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) with this compound dose-dependently prevents the cellular contraction and detachment induced by TRPV4 activation with GSK1016790[2].
In vivo
The pharmacokinetic (PK) properties for GSK2193874 are evaluated in both rat and dog and found to have half-lives and oral exposure suitable for oral dosing in chronic animal models (Rat PK: iv CL = 7.3 mL/min/kg, po t1/2 = 10 h, %F =31. Dog PK: iv CL = 6.9 mL/min/kg, po t1/2 = 31 h, %F = 53). In addition, this compound shows no blood pressure or heart rate effect in rats when dose up to 30 mg/kg. It demonstrates to has the ability to improve pulmonary functions in a number of heart failure models[1]. In both acute and chronic HF models, this compound pretreatment inhibits the formation of pulmonary edema and enhanced arterial oxygenation. TRPV4 blockade with this chemical provides protection against the development of pulmonary edema and the resulting deficits in arterial oxygenation in HF models in vivo. This compound preserves endothelial cell integrity and inhibits endothelial TRPV4 currents while providing protection from formation of pulmonary edema in isolated lungs and in HF models[2].
References

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