Dequalinium Chloride
Catalog No.S4066

Molecular Weight(MW): 527.57
Dequalinium Chloride is a PKC inhibitor with IC50 of 7-18 μM, and also a selective blocker of apamin-sensitive K+ channels with IC50 of 1.1 μM.
Purity & Quality Control
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Biological Activity
Description | Dequalinium Chloride is a PKC inhibitor with IC50 of 7-18 μM, and also a selective blocker of apamin-sensitive K+ channels with IC50 of 1.1 μM. | ||
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Targets |
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In vitro |
Dequalinium chloride (DECA) is a cationic, lipophilic compound with structure similar to the dye rhodamine 123. DECA is selectively accumulated and retained within the mitochondria of carcinoma cells where it acts as a mitochondrial poison by blocking mitochondrial enzymes which can then disrupt cellular energy production, eventually resulting in cell death. Dequalinium Chloride is a blocker of ganglionic transmission (EC50 = 2 μM). [1] Dequalinium is a potent inhibitor of apamin-sensitive K+ channels in hepatocytes and of nicotinic responses in skeletal muscle. Dequalinium blocks angiotensin II-evoked K+ loss with an IC50 of 1.5 μM and also inhibited125I - monoiodoapamin binding with Ki of 1.1 μM. [2] Dequalinium produces a rapid and reversible inhibition of the slow apamin-sensitive component of the afterhyperpolarization (AHP) which follows a single action potential in cultured rat sympathetic neurones. [3] Dequalinium Chloride (DECA) is a dicationic lipophilic PKC inhibitor. When exposed to UV light, DECA covalently binds to and irreversibly inhibits PKCα and PKCβ. [4] |
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In vivo | In mice bearing bladder MB49 tumors, Dequalinium chloride (2 mg/kg/d, i.p.) displays anticarcinoma activity with T/C of 210%. [5] |
Protocol
Animal Research: |
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Solubility (25°C)
In vitro | DMSO | 0.025 mg/mL (0.04 mM) |
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Water | Insoluble | |
Ethanol | Insoluble |
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
Chemical Information
Molecular Weight | 527.57 |
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Formula | C30H40N4.2Cl |
CAS No. | 522-51-0 |
Storage | powder |
in solvent | |
Synonyms | N/A |
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