Dacarbazine Antineoplastic and Immunosuppressive Antibiotics inhibitor

Cat.No.S1221

Dacarbazine is a triazene derivative with antineoplastic activity. This compound alkylates and cross-links DNA during all phases of the cell cycle, resulting in disruption of DNA function, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis; it is used in the treatment of various cancers.
Dacarbazine Antineoplastic and Immunosuppressive Antibiotics inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 182.18

Quality Control

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 182.18 Formula

C6H10N6O

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 4342-03-4 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms DTIC-Dome, Imidazole Carboxamide,NSC-45388 Smiles CN(C)N=NC1=C(NC=N1)C(=O)N

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 3 mg/mL (16.46 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
Nucleoside antimetabolite/analog [1]
In vitro
Treatment of Dacarbazine sensitizes melanomas to lysis of peptide-specific CTL and it is mediated through Fas-independent pathway[2].
In vivo
Treatment of combination of Axitinib and this compound demonstrates significant antitumor activity against melanoma flank xenografts, reduces tumor cell proliferation and decreases the area of tumor necrosis and increases apoptosis. It also reduces meta-tasis-related factors and prolongs lifespan in mice[3].
References

Applications

Methods Biomarkers Images PMID
Western blot ATM / p-ATM / p21(Waf1/Cip1) / Survivin S1221-WB1 27632933
Growth inhibition assay Cell viability S1221-viability1 21976975

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT03761095 Completed
Leiomyosarcoma
PTC Therapeutics
March 13 2019 Phase 1

Tech Support

Handling Instructions

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Frequently Asked Questions

Question 1:
Could you please help me test some common vehicles for it in vivo experiments?

Answer:
It can dissolve in 0.5% CMC Na at 30mg/ml as a suspension. After staying for a period of time, the powder will drop down to the bottom of the tube, so please vortex well before use.