research use only
Cat.No.S2830
| Related Targets | Integrase Antibiotics Anti-infection Fungal Antiviral COVID-19 Parasite Reverse Transcriptase HIV HCV Protease |
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| Other Bacterial Inhibitors | Berberine BTZ043 Racemate Teicoplanin Pefloxacin Mesylate Ornidazole Proanthocyanidins Solithromycin Skatole Berberine Sulfate Furagin |
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 85 mg/mL
(200.0 mM)
Ethanol : 85 mg/mL Water : Insoluble |
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In vivo |
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
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| Molecular Weight | 424.98 | Formula | C18H33ClN2O5S |
Storage (From the date of receipt) | |
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| CAS No. | 18323-44-9 | -- | Storage of Stock Solutions |
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| Synonyms | N/A | Smiles | CCCC1CC(N(C1)C)C(=O)NC(C2C(C(C(C(O2)SC)O)O)O)C(C)Cl | ||
| In vitro |
Clindamycin is a semisynthetic analogue of lincomycin. It primarily inhibits the initiation of peptide chain synthesis by deregulating enzyme-catalyzed initiation of peptide bounds. This compound appears to have a modest effect on protein synthesis by certain mammalian cells. It is active against most gram-positive aerobic bacteria. This antibiotic is about eight times more active than lincomycin against Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumonia. It is four times more active than erythromycin against S. aureus and is active even against strains that are resistant to erythromycin, penicillin, and methicillin. It is active against gram-positive anaerobes. This agent highly activates against Bacteroides specie. It also alters the bacterial surface in such a way that phagocytosis and intracellular killing of the bacteria is greatly facilitated. This drug potentiates opsonization and phagocytosis.
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| In vivo |
Clindamycin (50mg/kg daily administrated by intramuscular) increases the survival rate of monkeys infected with penicillin-resistant S. aureu to 87.5% (7/8). This compound (40 mg/kg administrated three times daily) protects 87.5% (7/8) of rabbits from anaerobic pulmonary infections induced by transtracheal inoculation of a mixture of B. fragillis, Streptococcus morbillorm, Fusobacterium nucleatum and Eubacterium lentum. This chemical (400 mg/kg treated by mixed in the diet) increases survival rate of mice infected with the Toxoplasma gondii to 100%, while all animals die in untreated group.
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References |
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(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05926869 | Completed | Acne Vulgaris |
Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Centre |
August 1 2022 | Phase 2 |
| NCT05223400 | Completed | Infection Bacterial |
Alexandria University |
March 1 2022 | -- |
| NCT04946500 | Unknown status | Prosthetic Joint Infection|Staphylococcus |
University Hospital Brest |
May 15 2021 | -- |
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