Lonafarnib
For research use only.
Catalog No.S2797 Synonyms: SCH66336
14 publications
CAS No. 193275-84-2
Lonafarnib (SCH66336) is an orally bioavailable FPTase inhibitor for H-ras, K-ras-4B and N-ras with IC50 of 1.9 nM, 5.2 nM and 2.8 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. Phase 3.
2 Customer Reviews
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Huh-7/hNTCP cells were infected with in vitro generated HDV in the presence or absence of MyrB (50 nM) or lonafarnib (200 nM). After 5 days cells were labeled with HDAg#280, secondary AF488 and stained with DAPI. A representative of four independent experiments is shown.
Antiviral Res, 2017, 141:116-123. Lonafarnib purchased from Selleck.
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Low-dose lonafarnib decreased HIF-1α expression without inhibiting cell growth in MDA-MB-231 cells. (A, B) Lonafarnib (1 μM) treatment for 24 h significantly decreased HIF-1α expression, which was normalized to that of GAPDH. In contrast, lonafarnib (1 μM) did not decrease HIF-2α expression.
J Cell Physiol, 2017, 232(1):192-201. Lonafarnib purchased from Selleck.
Purity & Quality Control
Choose Selective Transferase Inhibitors
Biological Activity
| Description | Lonafarnib (SCH66336) is an orally bioavailable FPTase inhibitor for H-ras, K-ras-4B and N-ras with IC50 of 1.9 nM, 5.2 nM and 2.8 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. Phase 3. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Targets |
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| In vitro |
SCH66336 at concentration ranging from 0.1 μM to 8 μM suppress growth and induce apoptosis of human head and neck squamous carcinoma cells (HNSCC) in a dose and time dependent manner. SCH66336 (8 μM) suppresses protein kinase B/Akt activity as well as the phosphorylation of the Akt substrates glycogen synthase kinase (GSK)-3β, forkhead transcription factor, and BAD in SqCC/Y1 cells. [2] SCH66336 demonstrate variable antiproliferative effects against the cell lines, with IC50 ranging from 0.6 μM to 32.3 μM. [3] Lonafarnib induces a CCAAT/enhancer-binding protein homologous protein (CHOP)-dependent transactivation of the DR5 promoter, thus induces CHOP-dependent DR5 up-regulation. Lonafarnib (< 10 μM) activates caspase-8 and its downstream caspases, thus induces caspase-8-dependent apoptosis in H1792 cells. Lonafarnib (5 μM) up-regulate DR5 expression, increase cell-surface DR5 distribution, and enhance tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand-induced apoptosis in H1792 cells.[4] |
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| Cell Data |
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| Assay |
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| In vivo | SCH66336 inhibits HTBI77 human lung carcinoma xenograft growth in nude mice in a dose-dependent fashion. [1] SCH66336 dosed at 50 mg/kg p.o. bid by oral gavage inhibits tumor growth with up to 69% growth inhibition after 21 days of treatment in NOD/SCID mice bearing s.c. flank XEN01, XEN05 or XEN08 GBM xenografts. [3] |
Protocol
| Cell Research:[2] |
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| Animal Research:[3] |
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Solubility (25°C)
| In vitro | DMSO | 127 mg/mL (198.8 mM) |
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| Ethanol | 127 mg/mL (198.8 mM) | |
| Water | Insoluble |
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
Chemical Information
| Molecular Weight | 638.82 |
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| Formula | C27H31Br2ClN4O2 |
| CAS No. | 193275-84-2 |
| Storage |
powder in solvent |
| Synonyms | SCH66336 |
| Smiles | C1CN(CCC1CC(=O)N2CCC(CC2)C3C4=C(CCC5=C3N=CC(=C5)Br)C=C(C=C4Br)Cl)C(=O)N |
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
| Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment) | ||||||||||
| Dosage | mg/kg |  |
Average weight of animals | g | |
Dosing volume per animal | ul | |
Number of animals | |
| Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation () | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O | ||||||||||
| CalculateReset | ||||||||||
Calculation results:
Working concentration： mg/ml；
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: ： mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (Master liquid concentration mg/mL，)
Method for preparing in vivo formulation：Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300， mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80，mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O，mix and clarify.
1.Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2.Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
Bio Calculators
Molarity Calculator
Calculate the mass, volume or concentration required for a solution. The Selleck molarity calculator is based on the following equation:
Mass (mg) = Concentration (mM) × Volume (mL) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)
*When preparing stock solutions, please always use the batch-specific molecular weight of the product found on the via label and MSDS / COA (available on product pages).
Dilution Calculator
Calculate the dilution required to prepare a stock solution. The Selleck dilution calculator is based on the following equation:
Concentration (start) x Volume (start) = Concentration (final) x Volume (final)
This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2 ( Input Output )
* When preparing stock solutions always use the batch-specific molecular weight of the product found on the vial label and MSDS / COA (available online).
Molecular Weight Calculator
Enter the chemical formula of a compound to calculate its molar mass and elemental composition:
Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive. C10H16N2O2 c10h16n2o2
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter its chemical formula and click 'Calculate'.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
Molarity Calculator
Clinical Trial Information
| NCT Number | Recruitment | interventions | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT02579044 | Enrolling by invitation | Drug: Everolimus and lonafarnib | Progeria | Boston Children''s Hospital | December 2015 | Phase 1|Phase 2 |
| NCT02527707 | Completed | Drug: lonafarnib|Drug: Ritonavir | Chronic Delta Hepatitis | Eiger BioPharmaceuticals|Hannover Medical School | September 2015 | Phase 2 |
| NCT02430194 | Completed | Drug: lonafarnib|Drug: Ritonavir|Drug: PEG IFN-a | Chronic Hepatitis D Infection | Eiger BioPharmaceuticals|Ankara University | December 2014 | Phase 2 |
| NCT02430181 | Completed | Drug: lonafarnib|Drug: PEG IFN-a|Drug: Ritonavir | Chronic Hepatitis D Infection | Eiger BioPharmaceuticals | November 2014 | Phase 2 |
| NCT01495585 | Completed | Drug: Lonafarnib|Other: Placebo | Hepatitis D | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)|National Institutes of Health Clinical Center (CC) | December 2011 | Phase 2 |
| NCT01232881 | Terminated | Procedure: Tumor Sample|Procedure: Serum Sample | Breast Cancer | Hoosier Cancer Research Network|United States Department of Defense|Indiana University School of Medicine|Emory University | August 2009 | -- |
Tech Support
Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.
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