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Canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) SGLT2 Inhibitor

Cat.No.S2760

Canagliflozin (TA 7284, JNJ 28431754) is a highly potent and selective SGLT2 inhibitor for hSGLT2 with IC50 of 2.2 nM in a cell-free assay, exhibits 413-fold selectivity over hSGLT1.
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Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.92%
99.92

Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time Formulation Activity Description PMID
CHO Function assay 120 mins Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO cells assessed as decrease in uptake of [14C]AMG after 120 mins by TopCount method, IC50 = 0.0022 μM. 28447791
CHO Function assay 120 mins Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in CHO cells assessed as decrease in uptake of [14C]AMG after 120 mins by TopCount method, IC50 = 0.265 μM. 28447791
CHO-K1 Function assay Inhibition of human SGLT2 expressed in CHO-K1 cells by [14C]AMG uptake assay, IC50 = 0.0067 μM. 22652255
CHO-K1 Function assay Inhibition of human SGLT1 expressed in CHO-K1 cells by [14C]AMG uptake assay, IC50 = 1.9 μM. 22652255
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Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 89 mg/mL (200.21 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

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In vivo
Batch:

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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 444.52 Formula

C24H25FO5S

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 842133-18-0 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms TA 7284 SMILES CC1=C(C=C(C=C1)C2C(C(C(C(O2)CO)O)O)O)CC3=CC=C(S3)C4=CC=C(C=C4)F

Read more about storage stability stock solution CAS number SMILES

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
mSGLT2
(Cell-free assay)
2 nM
rSGLT2
(Cell-free assay)
3.7 nM
hSGLT2
(Cell-free assay)
4.4 nM
In vitro
Canagliflozin (JNJ 28431754) is a novel C-glucoside with thiophene ring. It inhibits Na+-dependent 14C-AMG uptake in a concentration-dependent fashion. This compound inhibits 14C-AMG uptake in CHO-hSGLT1 and mSGLT1 cells with IC50 of 0.7 μM and >1 μM, respectively. It inhibits the facilitative (non-Na+-linked) GLUT-mediated 2H-2-DG uptake in L6 myoblasts by less than 50%. In sham-injected oocytes, Canagliflozin (10 μM) or phlorizin (3 mM) alone in the presence of 50 μM DNJ does not affect currents. In SGLT3-injected oocytes, DMSO and Canagliflozin 10 μM inhibits DNJ-induced currents by 15.6% and 23.4%, respectively.
In vivo
Canagliflozin (JNJ 28431754) shows pronounced anti-hyperglycemic effects in high-fat diet fed KK (HF-KK) mice. Oral administration at 30 mg/kg of this compound to male SD rats induces glucose excretion over 24 hours by 3,696 mg per 200 g body weight. Pharmacokinetic studies reveals a much higher exposure following oral administration. Following intravenous and oral doses of 3 and 10 mg/kg, respectively, to male SD rats, AUC0−inf, po, t1/2 and oral bioavailability are determined to be 35,980 ng·h/mL, 5.2 hours, and 85%, respectively. Thus, inhibition of SGLT2 in renal tubules after oral dosing is likely to continuously suppress reabsorption of glucose. The extensive UGE would reflect excellent pharmacokinetic properties in vivo as well as high potency of SGLT2 inhibition. Since most of the filtered glucose is reabsorbed by SGLT2 in the renal tubules, the novel compound would be useful for an anti-diabetic agent. Single oral administration at 3 mg/kg remarkably reduced blood glucose levels without influencing food intake in hyperglycemic high-fat diet fed KK (HF-KK) mice. There is a 48% reduction in blood glucose level versus vehicle at 6 hours. In contrast, it only slightly affects blood glucose levels in normoglycemic mice. Therefore, Canagliflozin would control hyperglycemia in the therapy of T2DM with low risk of hypoglycemia.
References

Applications

Methods Biomarkers Images PMID
Western blot p-β-catenin / β-catenin / Cyclin D1 pACC / ACC / p-AMPKα / AMPKα / p-S6K / S6K / p-S6 / S6
S2760-WB1
31142735

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-07-14)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT07703163 NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Solid Tumor; SGLT 2 Inhibitors
West China Hospital
2026-07-31 PHASE1
NCT06182839 RECRUITING
ESRD, CKD Stage 4, CKD Stage 5
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
2024-05-01 PHASE2
NCT06913647 RECRUITING
ESRD; CKD (Chronic Kidney Disease) Stage 5D
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
2026-02-01 PHASE2
NCT06858436 NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Acute Ischemic Stroke From Large Vessel Occlusion
Taichung Veterans General Hospital
2026-04-13 PHASE4
NCT05090358 ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING
Breast Cancer; Breast Cancer Stage IV; Metastatic Breast Cancer
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
2021-10-08 PHASE2
NCT06528405 RECRUITING
Acute Kidney Injury
National Taiwan University Hospital
2024-11-21 PHASE2

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