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Pancuronium dibromide AChR antagonist

Cat.No.S2497

Pancuronium dibromide is a competitive nicotinic acetylcholine receptor antagonist, used as a muscle relaxant.
Pancuronium dibromide AChR antagonist Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 732.67

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Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.97%
99.97

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (136.48 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : 100 mg/mL

Ethanol : 100 mg/mL

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In vivo
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 732.67 Formula

C35H60N2O4.2Br

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 15500-66-0 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
AChR
In vitro

Pancuronium results in open channel block of embryonic-type nicotinic acetylcholine receptor channels after coapplication of blocker and acetylcholine, characterized by decrease of the time constant of current decay. Pancuronium also results in competitive block of embryonic-type nicotinic acetylcholine receptor channels. Pancuronium increases heart rate, vecuronium and rocuronium produces positive inotropic effects, and vecuronium shortens refractoriness in isolated rat atria.  Pancuronium (0.5 mM) induces a complete fade of the tetanic contraction while leaving the twitch unaffected in the extensor digitorum longus muscle of the rat. Pancuronium decreases the amplitude and increases the tetanic rundown of trains of endplate potentials (e.p.ps) evoked in the frequency of 50 Hz in the extensor digitorum longus muscle of the rat.

In vivo

Pancuronium decreases tidal volume (VT) and minute ventilation (VE) in high dose dogs by 82%. Pancuronium decreases tidal volume (VT) and minute ventilation (VE) in low dose dogs by 40% and 55%. Pancuronium limits cerebral hyperemia during prolonged seizures by attenuating increases in blood pressure as a result of elimination of skeletal muscle activity in newborn pigs. Pancuronium results in a significant difference with control is observed at gallamine concentrations ranging from 0.032-0.32 mM  in tracheal smooth muscle strips from guinea-pigs.

References
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8653697/
  • [5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1635828/
  • [6] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7491091/

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