Chloride Channel
Inhibitory Selectivity
Chloride Channel Products
| Catalog No. | Information | Product Use Citations | Product Validations |
|---|---|---|---|
| S1698 |
TorsemideTorsemide (AC-4464, JDL-464) is a pyridyl sulfonylurea with a chemical structure between that of traditional loop diuretics and Cl- channel blockers, used to treat hypertension. |
||
| S8279 |
Shikonin (C.I. 75535)Shikonin (C.I. 75535, Anchusin, Anchusa acid, Alkanna Red, Isoarnebin 4, NSC 252844), a potent and specific Pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) inhibitor, is a major component of zicao (purple gromwell, the dried root of Lithospermum erythrorhizon), a Chinese herbal medicine with various biological activities. It is also an inhibitor of TMEM16A chloride channel activity using cell-based fluorescent-quenching assay. Shikonin exerts an anti-inflammatory effect by inhibiting tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and prevents activation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) pathway via proteasome inhibition. |
||
| S3264 |
Atractyloside potassium saltAtractyloside potassium salt (ATR potassium salt), a toxic diterpenoid glycoside isolated from the fruits of Xanthium sibiricum (Cang'erzi), is a powerful and specific inhibitor of mitochondrial ADP/ATP carriers. Atractyloside potassium salt inhibits chloride channels from mitochondrial membranes of rat heart. |
||
| S1203New |
T16Ainh-A01T16Ainh-A01 is a potent and selective inhibitor of calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC)/transmembrane protein 16A (TMEM16A, ANO1) with IC50 of 1.8 μM. |
||
| S0125 |
CaCCinh-A01CaCCinh-A01 (TMEM16 Blocker I) is a blocker of TMEM16A with IC50 of 2.1 μM. CaCCinh-A01 is also an inhibitor of calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC) with IC50 of ~ 10 μM. |
||
| S4339 |
MeticraneMeticrane is a diuretic that inhibits the reabsorption of sodium and chloride ions in the distal convoluted tubule. Meticrane is used to treat essential hypertension. |
||
| S3807 |
DehydroandrographolideDehydroandrographolide, isolated from Andrographis paniculata (Burm. F.) Nees (Chuan-xin-lian), is a novel TMEM16A inhibitor and possesses multiple pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammation, anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, anti-virus and anti-hepatitis activity. |
||
| S6439 |
TalniflumateTalniflumate (MSI-1995) is an anti-inflammatory molecule studied and used as a mucin regulator in the treatment of cystic fibrosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. Talniflumate is also an inhibitor of human calcium-activated chloride channels. |
||
| S0454 |
AdjudinAdjudin (AF-2364), a potent male contraceptive, is a potent blocker of Cl⁻ channels. Adjudin exhibits anti-inflammatory properties by suppression of NF-κB p65 nuclear translocation and DNA binding activity as well as ERK MAPK phosphorylation. |
||
| S6470 |
FluralanerFluralaner (A1443, AH252723) is a systemic insecticide and acaricide that is administered orally.Fluralaner inhibits γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-gated chloride channels (GABAA receptors) and L-glutamate-gated chloride channels (GluCls) |
||
| S1675 |
LubiprostoneLubiprostone (RU 0211) is an activator of ClC-2 chloride channels, used in the management of idiopathic chronic constipation. |
||
| S1351 |
Ivermectin (MK-933)Ivermectin (MK-933, IVM) is a glutamate-gated chloride channel (GluCls) activator, used as a broad-spectrum antiparasitic drug. Ivermectin (MK-933, IVM) is a specific positive allosteric effector of P2X4 and α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Ivermectin has potent antiviral activity towards both HIV-1 and dengue virus. Ivermectin induces autophagy through the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and mitophagy. |
| Catalog No. | Information | Product Use Citations | Product Validations |
|---|---|---|---|
| S1698 |
TorsemideTorsemide (AC-4464, JDL-464) is a pyridyl sulfonylurea with a chemical structure between that of traditional loop diuretics and Cl- channel blockers, used to treat hypertension. |
||
| S8279 |
Shikonin (C.I. 75535)Shikonin (C.I. 75535, Anchusin, Anchusa acid, Alkanna Red, Isoarnebin 4, NSC 252844), a potent and specific Pyruvate kinase M2 (PKM2) inhibitor, is a major component of zicao (purple gromwell, the dried root of Lithospermum erythrorhizon), a Chinese herbal medicine with various biological activities. It is also an inhibitor of TMEM16A chloride channel activity using cell-based fluorescent-quenching assay. Shikonin exerts an anti-inflammatory effect by inhibiting tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and prevents activation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) pathway via proteasome inhibition. |
||
| S3264 |
Atractyloside potassium saltAtractyloside potassium salt (ATR potassium salt), a toxic diterpenoid glycoside isolated from the fruits of Xanthium sibiricum (Cang'erzi), is a powerful and specific inhibitor of mitochondrial ADP/ATP carriers. Atractyloside potassium salt inhibits chloride channels from mitochondrial membranes of rat heart. |
||
| S1203New |
T16Ainh-A01T16Ainh-A01 is a potent and selective inhibitor of calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC)/transmembrane protein 16A (TMEM16A, ANO1) with IC50 of 1.8 μM. |
||
| S0125 |
CaCCinh-A01CaCCinh-A01 (TMEM16 Blocker I) is a blocker of TMEM16A with IC50 of 2.1 μM. CaCCinh-A01 is also an inhibitor of calcium-activated chloride channel (CaCC) with IC50 of ~ 10 μM. |
||
| S4339 |
MeticraneMeticrane is a diuretic that inhibits the reabsorption of sodium and chloride ions in the distal convoluted tubule. Meticrane is used to treat essential hypertension. |
||
| S3807 |
DehydroandrographolideDehydroandrographolide, isolated from Andrographis paniculata (Burm. F.) Nees (Chuan-xin-lian), is a novel TMEM16A inhibitor and possesses multiple pharmacological activities, including anti-inflammation, anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, anti-virus and anti-hepatitis activity. |
||
| S6439 |
TalniflumateTalniflumate (MSI-1995) is an anti-inflammatory molecule studied and used as a mucin regulator in the treatment of cystic fibrosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. Talniflumate is also an inhibitor of human calcium-activated chloride channels. |
||
| S0454 |
AdjudinAdjudin (AF-2364), a potent male contraceptive, is a potent blocker of Cl⁻ channels. Adjudin exhibits anti-inflammatory properties by suppression of NF-κB p65 nuclear translocation and DNA binding activity as well as ERK MAPK phosphorylation. |
||
| S6470 |
FluralanerFluralaner (A1443, AH252723) is a systemic insecticide and acaricide that is administered orally.Fluralaner inhibits γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-gated chloride channels (GABAA receptors) and L-glutamate-gated chloride channels (GluCls) |
| Catalog No. | Information | Product Use Citations | Product Validations |
|---|---|---|---|
| S1675 |
LubiprostoneLubiprostone (RU 0211) is an activator of ClC-2 chloride channels, used in the management of idiopathic chronic constipation. |
||
| S1351 |
Ivermectin (MK-933)Ivermectin (MK-933, IVM) is a glutamate-gated chloride channel (GluCls) activator, used as a broad-spectrum antiparasitic drug. Ivermectin (MK-933, IVM) is a specific positive allosteric effector of P2X4 and α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). Ivermectin has potent antiviral activity towards both HIV-1 and dengue virus. Ivermectin induces autophagy through the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway and mitophagy. |
