R406
For research use only. Not for use in humans.
Catalog No.S2194
37 publications
Molecular Weight(MW): 628.63
R406 is a potent Syk inhibitor with IC50 of 41 nM in cell-free assays, strongly inhibits Syk but not Lyn, 5-fold less potent to Flt3. Phase 1.
Purity & Quality Control
Choose Selective Syk Inhibitors
Biological Activity
| Description | R406 is a potent Syk inhibitor with IC50 of 41 nM in cell-free assays, strongly inhibits Syk but not Lyn, 5-fold less potent to Flt3. Phase 1. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Features | Lead drug candidate for rheumatoid arthritis. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Targets |
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| In vitro |
R406 is a potent inhibitor of immunoglobulin E (IgE)- and IgG-mediated activation of Fc receptor signaling. R406 inhibits the anti-IgE-induced production and release of LTC4 and cytokines and chemokines, including TNFα, IL-8, and GM-CSF. R406 inhibits phosphorylation of Syk substrate linker for activation of T cells in mast cells and B-cell linker protein/SLP65 in B cells. R406 binds to the ATP binding pocket of Syk and inhibits its kinase activity as an ATP-competitive inhibitor with Ki of 30 nM. R406 blocks Syk-dependent FcR-mediated activation of monocytes/macrophages and neutrophils and Bcr-mediated activation of B lymphocytes. [1] R406 significantly induces chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) cell apoptosis in nurselike cells cocultures and blocks CCL3 and CCL4 secretion by CLL cells in response to B-cell antigen receptor (Bcr) triggering. [2] R406 is a potent inhibitor of platelet signaling and functions initiated by FcγRIIA cross-linking by specific antibodies or by sera from HIT patients. [3] |
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| Cell Data |
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| Assay |
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| In vivo | R406 reduces cutaneous reverse passive Arthus reaction by approximately 86% at 5 mg/kg in prophylactic treated mice. R406 also shows efficacy in inhibiting paw inflammation in antibody-induced arthritis mouse models. [1] R406 does not adversely affect macrophage or neutrophil function in innate immune responses and has minimal functional immunotoxicity notwithstanding its lymphocytopenic effect. [4] |
Protocol
| Animal Research:[1] |
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Solubility (25°C)
| In vitro | DMSO | 100 mg/mL (159.07 mM) |
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| Water | Insoluble | |
| Ethanol | 0 mg/mL (0.0 mM) | |
| In vivo | Add solvents to the product individually and in order(Data is from Selleck tests instead of citations): 5%dmso+95%cornoil For best results, use promptly after mixing. |
6mg/mL |
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
Chemical Information
| Molecular Weight | 628.63 |
|---|---|
| Formula | C22H23FN6O5.C6H6O3S |
| CAS No. | 841290-81-1 |
| Storage | powder |
| in solvent | |
| Synonyms | N/A |
| Smiles | COC1=C(OC)C(=CC(=C1)NC2=NC(=C(F)C=N2)NC3=NC4=C(OC(C)(C)C(=O)N4)C=C3)OC.O[S](=O)(=O)C5=CC=CC=C5 |
Bio Calculators
Molarity Calculator
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Mass (mg) = Concentration (mM) × Volume (mL) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)
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Dilution Calculator
Calculate the dilution required to prepare a stock solution. The Selleck dilution calculator is based on the following equation:
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This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2 ( Input Output )
* When preparing stock solutions always use the batch-specific molecular weight of the product found on the vial label and MSDS / COA (available online).
Molecular Weight Calculator
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Molarity Calculator
Clinical Trial Information
| NCT Number | Recruitment | interventions | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01725230 | Completed | Drug: Fostamatinib|Drug: Rosuvastatin|Drug: Simvastatin | Rheumatoid Arthritis | AstraZeneca | November 2012 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01598571 | Completed | Drug: Fostamatinib | Healthy | AstraZeneca | May 2012 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01387308 | Completed | Drug: Fostamatinib | Healthy | AstraZeneca | August 2011 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01355354 | Completed | Drug: Digoxin|Drug: Fostamatinib | Healthy Volunteers|Rheumatoid Arthritis | AstraZeneca | June 2011 | Phase 1 |
Tech Support
Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.
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Frequently Asked Questions
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Question 1:
What’s the difference between S1533 and S2194?
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Answer:
S1533 and S2194 are two different forms of R406. S1533 is the free base form, containing only R406 molecule without a acid added to it. S2194 has an additional C6H6O3S acid on it which makes the molecule a salt form. The free base and salt forms have same biology activities. Free base has a lower molecular weight and salt form has a better solubility in DMSO.
