| S1460 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            SP600125
                                        
                                     | 
                                    SP600125 (Nsc75890) is a broad-spectrum JNK inhibitor for JNK1, JNK2 and JNK3 with IC50 of 40 nM, 40 nM and 90 nM in cell-free assays, respectively; 10-fold greater selectivity against MKK4, 25-fold greater selectivity against MKK3, MKK6, PKB, and PKCα, and 100-fold selectivity against ERK2, p38, Chk1, EGFR etc. SP600125 is also a broad‐spectrum inhibitor of serine/threonine kinases including Aurora kinase A,FLT3 and TRKA with of IC50 of 60 nM, 90 nM and 70 nM. SP600125 inhibits autophagy and activates apoptosis. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):7156
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        J Exp Clin Cancer Res, 2025, 44(1):159
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        J Adv Res, 2025, S2090-1232(25)00038-4
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7397 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Sorafenib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Sorafenib is a multikinase inhibitor of Raf-1 and B-Raf with IC50 of 6 nM and 22 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. Sorafenib inhibits VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3, PDGFR-β, Flt-3 and c-KIT with IC50 of 90 nM, 20 nM, 57 nM, 59 nM and 68 nM, respectively. Sorafenib induces autophagy and apoptosis and activates ferroptosis with anti-tumor activity. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Mol Cancer, 2025, 24(1):34
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):509
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Adv Sci (Weinh), 2025, 12(30):e04372
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1040 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Sorafenib tosylate
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Sorafenib tosylate is a multikinase inhibitor of Raf-1 and B-Raf with IC50 of 6 nM and 22 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. Sorafenib Tosylate inhibits VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3, PDGFR-β, Flt-3 and c-KIT with IC50 of 90 nM, 20 nM, 57 nM, 59 nM and 68 nM, respectively. Sorafenib Tosylate induces autophagy and apoptosis and activates ferroptosis with anti-tumor activity. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Int J Oncol, 2025, 67(3)72
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nature, 2024, 629(8013):927-936
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Mol Life Sci, 2024, 81(1):238
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1526 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Quizartinib (AC220)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Quizartinib (AC220) is a second-generation FLT3 inhibitor for Flt3(ITD/WT) with IC50 of 1.1 nM/4.2 nM in MV4-11 and RS4;11 cells, respectively, 10-fold more selective for Flt3 than KIT, PDGFRα, PDGFRβ, RET, and CSF-1R. Quizartinib (AC220) induces apoptosis of tumor cells. Phase 3. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Signal Transduct Target Ther, 2025, 10(1):222
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Leukemia, 2025, 39(9):2152-2162
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        EMBO Mol Med, 2025, 10.1038/s44321-025-00296-2
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1048 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Tozasertib (VX-680)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Tozasertib (VX-680) is a pan-Aurora inhibitor, mostly against Aurora A with Kiapp of 0.6 nM in a cell-free assay, less potent towards Aurora B/Aurora C and 100-fold more selective for Aurora A than 55 other kinases. The only exceptions are Fms-related tyrosine kinase-3 (FLT-3) and BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase, which are inhibited by the Tozasertib with both Ki of 30 nM. Tozasertib induces apoptosis and autophagy. Phase 2. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Rep Med, 2025, S2666-3791(25)00102-8
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Res, 2025, 1872(7):120001
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Death Dis, 2024, 15(1):56
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S2194 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            R406
                                        
                                     | 
                                    R406(R406 besylate) is a potent Syk inhibitor with IC50 of 41 nM in cell-free assays, strongly inhibits Syk but not Lyn, 5-fold less potent to Flt3. R406 induces apoptosis. Phase 1. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        J Allergy Clin Immunol, 2025, 155(2):569-582
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Int J Biol Sci, 2025, 21(12):5287-5304
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Front Immunol, 2025, 16:1636917
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7083 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Ceritinib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Ceritinib is a potent inhibitor against ALK with IC50 of 0.2 nM in cell-free assays. Ceritinib (LDK378) also inhibits IGF-1R, InsR, STK22D and FLT3 with IC50 of 8 nM, 7 nM, 23 nM and 60 nM, respectively. Phase 3. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Signal Transduct Target Ther, 2025, 10(1):124
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Leukemia, 2025, 10.1038/s41375-025-02682-8
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Toxicol Appl Pharmacol, 2025, 498:117310
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1533 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            R406 (free base)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    R406 (free base) is a potent Syk inhibitor with IC50 of 41 nM in a cell-free assay, strongly inhibits Syk but not Lyn, 5-fold less potent to Flt3. R406 (free base) triggers apoptosis. Phase 1. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Autophagy, 2025, 1-17.
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        EMBO Rep, 2025, 10.1038/s44319-025-00444-2
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        J Transl Med, 2024, 22(1):283
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S4001 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Cabozantinib malate
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Cabozantinib malate (XL184) is the malate of Cabozantinib, a potent VEGFR2 inhibitor with IC50 of 0.035 nM and also inhibits c-Met, Ret (c-Ret), Kit (c-Kit), Flt-1/3/4, Tie2, and AXL with IC50 of 1.3 nM, 4 nM, 4.6 nM, 12 nM/11.3 nM/6 nM, 14.3 nM and 7 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. Cabozantinib malate (XL184) induces apoptosis. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        bioRxiv, 2025, 2025.08.15.670608
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Neurosci, 2024, 10.1038/s41593-024-01604-8
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        iScience, 2024, 27(10):110862
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7818 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Pexidartinib (PLX3397)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Pexidartinib (PLX3397) is an oral, potent multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor of CSF-1R, Kit (c-Kit), and FLT3 with IC50 of 20 nM, 10 nM and 160 nM, respectively. Pexidartinib (PLX3397) induces apoptosis and necrosis with antitumor activity. Phase 3. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):6779
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):4590
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Pharmacol Res, 2025, 219:107908
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S2730 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Crenolanib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Crenolanib is a potent and selective inhibitor of PDGFRα/β with Kd of 2.1 nM/3.2 nM in CHO cells, also potently inhibits FLT3, sensitive to D842V mutation not V561D mutation, >100-fold more selective for PDGFR than c-Kit, VEGFR-2, TIE-2, FGFR-2, EGFR, erbB2, and Src. Crenolanib helps to induce mitophagy. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancer Cell, 2025, S1535-6108(25)00070-4
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):1358
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Rep Med, 2025, S2666-3791(25)00102-8
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1111 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Foretinib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Foretinib is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of HGFR and VEGFR, mostly for Met (c-Met) and KDR with IC50 of 0.4 nM and 0.9 nM in cell-free assays. Less potent against Ron, Flt-1/3/4, Kit (c-Kit), PDGFRα/β and Tie-2, and little activity to FGFR1 and EGFR. Phase 2. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        J Microbiol, 2025, 63(2):e2409001
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Int J Mol Sci, 2023, 24(1)757
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Biol Open, 2023, 12(8)bio059994
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S2736 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Fedratinib (TG101348)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Fedratinib (SAR302503, TG101348) is a selective inhibitor of JAK2 with IC50 of 3 nM in cell-free assays, 35- and 334-fold more selective for JAK2 versus JAK1 and JAK3. Fedratinib also inhibits FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) and RET (c-RET) with IC50 of 15 nM and 48 nM, respectively. Fedratinib has potential antineoplastic activity. Fedratinib inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis. Phase 2. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Front Immunol, 2025, 16:1514618
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancer Immunol Immunother, 2025, 74(3):79
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Int J Mol Sci, 2025, 26(13)6139
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1018 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Dovitinib (TKI-258)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Dovitinib (TKI258, CHIR258) is a multitargeted RTK inhibitor, mostly for class III (FLT3/c-Kit) with IC50 of 1 nM/2 nM, also potent to class IV (FGFR1/3) and class V (VEGFR1-4) RTKs with IC50 of 8-13 nM, less potent to InsR, EGFR, c-Met, EphA2, Tie2, IGF-1R and HER2 in cell-free assays. Phase 4. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc, 2025, 343:126602
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Biomed Pharmacother, 2024, 180:117533
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Sci Rep, 2023, 13(1):20223
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S8032 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            PRT062607 (P505-15) HCl
                                        
                                     | 
                                    PRT062607 (P505-15, BIIB057, PRT-2607) HCl is a novel, highly selective Syk inhibitor with IC50 of 1 nM in cell-free assays, >80-fold selective for Syk than Fgr, PAK5, Lyn, FAK, Pyk2, FLT3, MLK1 and Zap70. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Sci Adv, 2025, 11(31):eadu4270
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Sci Rep, 2024, 14(1):7739
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        J Exp Med, 2023, 220(9)e20230054
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S2198 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            SGI-1776 free base
                                        
                                     | 
                                    SGI-1776 free base is a novel ATP competitive inhibitor of Pim1 with IC50 of 7 nM in a cell-free assay, 50- and 10-fold selective versus Pim2 and Pim3, also potent to Flt3 and haspin. SGI-1776 induces apoptosis and autophagy.  | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Death Dis, 2024, 15(9):644
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Mar Drugs, 2024, 22(10)444
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Mol Cancer, 2023, 22(1):64
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7754 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Gilteritinib (ASP2215)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Gilteritinib (ASP2215) is a small-molecule FLT3/AXL inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.29 nM and 0.73 nM for FLT3 and AXL, respectively. It inhibits FLT3 at an IC50 value that was approximately 800-fold more potent than the concentration required to inhibit c-KIT (230 nM). | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        J Adv Res, 2025, S2090-1232(25)00134-1
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancer Lett, 2025, 611:217446
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Mol Ther Nucleic Acids, 2025, 36(3):102611
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7119 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Go6976
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Go6976 (PD406976) is a potent PKC inhibitor with IC50 of 7.9 nM, 2.3 nM, and 6.2 nM for PKC (Rat brain), PKCα, and PKCβ1, respectively. Also a potent inhibitor of JAK2 and Flt3.
 | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        FASEB J, 2025, 39(12):e70768
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        FASEB J, 2025, 39(12):e70768
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        bioRxiv, 2025, 2025.02.02.636139
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S8229 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Brigatinib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Brigatinib is a potent and selective ALK (IC50, 0.6 nM) and ROS1 (IC50, 0.9 nM) inhibitor. It also inhibits IGF-1R, FLT3, and mutant variants of FLT3 (D835Y) and EGFR with lower potentcy. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Leukemia, 2025, 10.1038/s41375-025-02682-8
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Death Dis, 2025, 16(1):194
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Toxicol Appl Pharmacol, 2025, 498:117310
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1003 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Linifanib (ABT-869)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Linifanib (ABT-869, AL39324, RG3635) is a novel, potent ATP-competitive VEGFR/PDGFR inhibitor for KDR, CSF-1R, Flt-1/3 and PDGFRβ with IC50 of 4 nM, 3 nM, 3 nM/4 nM and 66 nM respectively, mostly effective in mutant kinase-dependent cancer cells (i.e. FLT3). Linifanib (ABT-869) induces autophagy and apoptosis. Phase 3. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Biomed Pharmacother, 2024, 180:117533
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Death Discov, 2023, 9(1):57
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Death Discov, 2023, 9(1):57
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7765 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Dovitinib (TKI258) Lactate monohydrate
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Dovitinib (TKI258) Lactate monohydrate is the Lactate of Dovitinib, which is a multitargeted RTK inhibitor, mostly for class III (FLT3/c-Kit) with IC50 of 1 nM/2 nM, also potent to class IV (FGFR1/3) and class V (VEGFR1-4) RTKs with IC50 of 8-13 nM, less potent to InsR, EGFR, c-Met, EphA2, Tie2, IGFR1 and HER2. Phase 4.
 | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Mol Cell, 2021, S1097-2765(21)00507-4
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Acta Neuropathol, 2021, 10.1007/s00401-021-02327-x
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancer Res, 2021, canres.1780.2020
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S2692 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            TG101209
                                        
                                     | 
                                    TG101209 is a selective JAK2 inhibitor with IC50 of 6 nM, less potent to Flt3 and RET (c-RET) with IC50 of 25 nM and 17 nM in cell-free assays, ~30-fold selective for JAK2 than JAK3, sensitive to JAK2V617F and MPLW515L/K mutations. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Signal Transduct Target Ther, 2025, 10(1):131
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Phytomedicine, 2023, 117:154918
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        EBioMedicine, 2022, 78:103963
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1244 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Amuvatinib (MP-470)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Amuvatinib (MP-470, HPK 56) is a potent and multi-targeted inhibitor of c-Kit, PDGFRα and Flt3 with IC50 of 10 nM, 40 nM and 81 nM, respectively. Amuvatinib suppresses c-MET and c-RET. Amuvatinib is also active as a DNA repair protein Rad51 inhibitor with antineoplastic activity. Phase 2. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancer Res, 2025, 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-24-2220
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        bioRxiv, 2024, 2023.11.21.568071
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Microbiol Spectr, 2023, e0510522.
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1043 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Tandutinib (MLN518)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Tandutinib (MLN518, CT53518, NSC726292) is a potent FLT3 antagonist with IC50 of 0.22 μM, also inhibits PDGFR and c-Kit, 15 to 20-fold higher potency for FLT3 versus CSF-1R and >100-fold selectivity for the same target versus FGFR, EGFR and KDR. Phase 2. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancer Cell, 2021, S1535-6108(21)00659-0
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Drug Metab Dispos, 2021, 49(1):53-61
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Genome Med, 2020, 18;12(1):17
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S8057 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Pacritinib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Pacritinib is a potent and selective inhibitor of Janus Kinase 2 (JAK2) and Fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase-3 (FLT3) with IC50s of 23 and 22 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. Phase 3. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Front Pharmacol, 2025, 16:1549183
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Toxicol In Vitro, 2025, S0887-2333(25)00050-5
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Rep Med, 2024, 5(10):101748
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S2158 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            KW-2449
                                        
                                     | 
                                    KW-2449 is a multiple-targeted inhibitor, mostly for Flt3 with IC50 of 6.6 nM, modestly potent to FGFR1, Bcr-Abl and Aurora A; little effect on PDGFRβ, IGF-1R, EGFR. Phase 1. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancer Cell, 2022, S1535-6108(22)00312-9
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Rep Med, 2022, 3(1):100492
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancer Res, 2022, 82(11):2141-2155
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1181 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            ENMD-2076
                                        
                                     | 
                                    ENMD-2076 has selective activity against Aurora A and Flt3 with IC50 of 14 nM and 1.86 nM, 25-fold selective for Aurora A than over Aurora B and less potent to RET, SRC, NTRK1/TRKA, CSF1R/FMS, VEGFR2/KDR, FGFR and PDGFRα. ENMD-2076 inhibits the growth of a wide range of human solid tumor and hematopoietic cancer cell lines with IC50 from 0.025 to 0.7 μM, which induces apoptosis and G2/M phase arrest. Phase 2. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Int J Biol Macromol, 2025, 292:139119
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell, 2021, 184(2):334-351.e20
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Sci Adv, 2021, 7(4)eabd7851
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7576 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            UNC2025 HCl
                                        
                                     | 
                                    UNC2025 HCl is a potent and orally bioavailable dual MER/FLT3 inhibitor with IC50 of 0.74 nM and 0.8 nM, respectively, about 20-fold selectivity over Axl and Tyro3. 
 | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Immunity, 2023, 56(8):1778-1793.e10
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cell Rep, 2022, 38(13):110600
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancers (Basel), 2021, 13(23)6072
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7014 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Merestinib (LY2801653)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Merestinib (LY2801653) is a type-II ATP competitive, slow-off inhibitor of Met (c-Met) tyrosine kinase with a dissociation constant (Ki) of 2 nM, a pharmacodynamic residence time (Koff) of 0.00132 min(-1) and t1/2 of 525 min. Merestinib (LY2801653) also inhibits MST1R, AXL, ROS1, MKNK1/2, FLT3, MERTK, DDR1 and DDR2 with IC50 of 11 nM, 2 nM, 23 nM, 7 nM, 7 nM, 10 nM, 0.1 nM and 7 nM, respectively. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        NPJ Breast Cancer, 2024, 10(1):65
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancers (Basel), 2024, 16(12)2253
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        J Clin Invest, 2021, 131(11)146987
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S9662 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            UNC2025
                                        
                                     | 
                                    UNC2025 is a potent and orally active dual inhibitor of FLT3 and MER with IC50 of 0.35 nM and 0.46 nM, respectively. UNC2025 also inhibits AXL, TRKA, TRKC, QIK, TYRO3, SLK, NuaK1, Kit (c-Kit) and Met (c-Met) with IC50 of 1.65 nM, 1.67 nM, 4.38 nM, 5.75 nM, 5.83 nM, 6.14 nM, 7.97 nM, 8.18 nM and 364 nM, respectively. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        iScience, 2024, 27(7):110226
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Commun Biol, 2023, 6(1):916
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Commun Biol, 2023, 6(1):916
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S8442 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            TAK-659 Hydrochloride
                                        
                                     | 
                                    TAK-659 Hydrochloride is a potent and selective inhibitor of spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) with an IC50 value of 3.2 nM. It is selective against most other kinases, but potent toward both SYK and FLT3.  | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Exp Ther Med, 2025, 29(6):110
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Int J Mol Sci, 2024, 25(18)9914
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Int J Mol Sci, 2022, 23(23)14706
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S6662 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            AST-487 (NVP-AST487)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    AST-487 (NVP-AST487), a N,N'-diphenyl urea,is an ATP competitive inhibitor of Flt3 with ki of 0.12 μM.Besides FLT3, AST487 also inhibits RET,KDR,c-KIT,and c-ABL kinase with IC50 values below 1 μM. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancer Cell, 2022, S1535-6108(22)00312-9
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Int J Mol Sci, 2022, 23(18)10819
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Commun, 2020, 21;11(1):1924
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7003 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            AZD2932
                                        
                                     | 
                                    AZD2932 is a potent and mutil-targeted protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50 of 8 nM, 4 nM, 7 nM, and 9 nM for VEGFR-2, PDGFRβ, Flt-3, and c-Kit, respectively.
 | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Cancer Res, 2020, canres.1992.2020
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Molecules, 2020, 8;25(9) pii: E2220
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Development, 2016, 143(23):4394-4404
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S8023 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            TCS 359
                                        
                                     | 
                                    TCS 359 is a potent FLT3 inhibitor with IC50 of 42 nM. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Nat Commun, 2021, 12(1):2148
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Blood, 2016, 127(23):2890-90
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S0278 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            SU5614
                                        
                                     | 
                                    SU5614 (Chloro-SU5416, Chloro-Semaxanib) is a small molecule receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK) inhibitor of VEGFR-2, c-kit, and both wild-type and mutant FLT3. SU5614 reduces cell proliferation and induces apoptosis. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Am J Pathol, 2024, S0002-9440(24)00326-2
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Adv Sci (Weinh), 2021, e2101848
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Front Cell Dev Biol, 2021, 9:797047
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S8899 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            FF-10101
                                        
                                     | 
                                    FF-10101 is a novel irreversible FLT3 inhibitor with ic50 of 0.20 nM and 0.16 nM for FLT3 (WT) and FLT3(D835Y), respectively. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Front Oncol, 2021, 11:686765
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S9779 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Emavusertib (CA-4948)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Emavusertib (CA-4948) is a potent and orally bioavailable inhibitor of interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4/FMS-like Tyrosine Kinase 3 (IRAK4/FLT3) with anti-tumor activity. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Arthritis Rheumatol, 2021, 10.1002/art.42043
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7545 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            G-749
                                        
                                     | 
                                    G-749 is a novel and potent FLT3 inhibitor with IC50 of 0.4 nM, 0.6 nM and 1 nM for FLT3 (WT), FLT3 (D835Y), and Mer, respectively, showing lower potency against other tyrosine kinases.
 | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Front Pharmacol, 2021, 12:730241
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S1099 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            SKLB4771 (FLT3-IN-1)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    SKLB4771 is a potent and selective inhibitor of human receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 with IC50 of 10 nM. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Front Pharmacol, 2022, 13:899775
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7533 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            AMG 925
                                        
                                     | 
                                    AMG 925 is a potent and orally bioavailable dual FLT3/CDK4 inhibitor with IC50 of 1 nM and 3 nM, respectively.
 | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Molecules, 2020, 8;25(9) pii: E2220
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S2018 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            ENMD-2076 L-(+)-Tartaric acid 
                                        
                                     | 
                                    ENMD-2076 L-(+)-Tartaric acid is the tartaric acid of ENMD-2076, selective activity against Aurora A and Flt3 with IC50 of 14 nM and 1.86 nM, 25-fold more selective for Aurora A than Aurora B and less potent to VEGFR2/KDR and VEGFR3, FGFR1 and FGFR2 and PDGFRα. Phase 2. | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7002 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Zotiraciclib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Zotiraciclib (SB1317; TG02) is a novel small molecule potent CDK/JAK2/FLT3 inhibitor, emerged with potent CDK (IC50 against CDKs 1, 2 and 9 = 9, 5 and 3 nM, respectively), FLT3 (IC50 = 19 nM) and JAK2 (IC50 = 19 nM) potency.  | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | E2387 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            FLT3-IN-2
                                        
                                     | 
                                    FLT3-IN-2 is a FLT3 inhibitor with IC50 of < 1 μM. | 
                                    
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    - 
                                                        Pathogens, 2022, 12(1)53
                                                    
 
                                                 
                                            
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | E1437 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            PHI-101
                                        
                                     | 
                                    PHI-101 is an orally active, potent third-generation inhibitor of FLT3 that overcomes resistance to multiple drug-resistant mutations. It has potential for research in relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML). | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S0550 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            5'-Fluoroindirubinoxime
                                        
                                     | 
                                    5'-Fluoroindirubinoxime (5’-FIO, compound 13), an indirubin derivative, is a potent FLT3 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 15 nM. | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | E4598New | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            MEN1703(SEL24,SEL24-B489)
                                        
                                     | 
                                    MEN1703(SEL24-B489,SEL24, Pim/flt3 kinase inhibitor SEL24) is a potent, type I, orally active, dual inhibitor of PIM and FLT3-ITD, that exhibits Kd values of 2 nM for PIM1, 2 nM for PIM2 and 3 nM for PIM3, respectively. MEN1703 exhibits its broad therapeutic potential in treatment of acute myeloid leukemia. | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S9275 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Isoguanosine
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Isoguanosine (Crotonoside) inhibits FLT3 and HDAC3/6 for the treatment of AML.Isoguanosine is a naturally occurring active isomer of guanosine that is found in the seeds of Croton tiglium. | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S6839 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            MRX-2843
                                        
                                     | 
                                    MRX-2843 (UNC2371) is an orally active dual inhibitor of tyrosine kinases MERTK and FLT3 with IC50 of 1.3 nM and 0.64 nM, respectively. | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S7640New | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Lestaurtinib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Lestaurtinib (CEP-701, KT-5555) is a derivative of the indolocarbazole K252 and a staurosporine analog. It is an orally active inhibitor of receptor protein tyrosine kinases (RPTKs), which inhibits FLT3 and Trk, with an IC50 of 3 nM and < 25 nM, respectively. It also inhibits JAK2 with an IC50 of 0.9 nM. | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | A2493 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Anti-FLT3 / CD135
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Anti-FLT3 / CD135 (IMC-EB10) is a fully human IgG1 monoclonal antibody, targeting the FLT3 tyrosine kinase receptor (CD135) with potential antineoplastic activity. It binds to FLT3 and blocks FLT3 ligand binding to FLT3 and subsequent FLT3 phosphorylation, which may result in the inhibition of FLT3-mediated signal transduction pathways. MW: 145.5 KD.  | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S5986 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            FLT3-IN-3
                                        
                                     | 
                                    FLT3-IN-3 is a potent inhibitor of FLT3 with IC50 values of 13 nM and 8 nM for FLT3 WT and FLT3 D835Y, respectively. FLT3-IN-3 effectively suppresses the proliferation of FLT3-ITD-positive MV4-11 and MOLM-13 cell lines at low nanomolar concentrations. | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | E4720New | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            Flonoltinib
                                        
                                     | 
                                    Flonoltinib (JAK2/FLT3-IN-1) is a potent and selective dual inhibitor of JAK2 and FLT3, with IC50 of of 0.8, 1.4, and 15 nM against JAK2, JAK2V617F, and FLT3, respectively, in in vitro kinase assays. It also inhibits cell proliferation and induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) patients' CD8+T cells, CTLL2 cells, and RAW 264.7 cells. | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S6060 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            HPK1-IN-2
                                        
                                     | 
                                    HPK1-IN-2 is a potent and orally active inhibitor of hematopoietic progenitor kinase-1 (HPK1, a serine/threonine Ste20-related protein kinase), Lck and Flt3 with IC50 of <0.05 μM, IC50 of <0.5 μM and IC50 of <0.05 μM, respectively. HPK1-IN-2 exhibits antitumor activity. | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | E2658 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            FN-1501
                                        
                                     | 
                                    FN-1501 is a potent inhibitor of Fms-like receptor tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) and cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK), with IC50s of 2.47, 0.85, 1.96, and 0.28 nM for CDK2/cyclin A, CDK4/cyclin D1, CDK6/cyclin D1 and FLT3, respectively. | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                                
                                    | S9892 | 
                                    
                                        
                                        
                                            HM43239
                                        
                                     | 
                                    HM43239 is a novel potent small molecule FLT3 inhibitor that selectively inhibits not only FLT3 wild type, ITD mutants or TKD mutations, but also FLT3 ITD/TKD double mutations. IC50s' of HM43239 against FLT3 WT, FLT3 ITD and FLT3 D835Y kinases are 1.1 nM, 1.8 nM and 1.0 nM, respectively. 
 | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                
                            
                        
                    
                    
                        
                        
                            
                        
                            
                                
                                    
                                        | S1460 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            SP600125
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        SP600125 (Nsc75890) is a broad-spectrum JNK inhibitor for JNK1, JNK2 and JNK3 with IC50 of 40 nM, 40 nM and 90 nM in cell-free assays, respectively; 10-fold greater selectivity against MKK4, 25-fold greater selectivity against MKK3, MKK6, PKB, and PKCα, and 100-fold selectivity against ERK2, p38, Chk1, EGFR etc. SP600125 is also a broad‐spectrum inhibitor of serine/threonine kinases including Aurora kinase A,FLT3 and TRKA with of IC50 of 60 nM, 90 nM and 70 nM. SP600125 inhibits autophagy and activates apoptosis. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):7156
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - J Exp Clin Cancer Res, 2025, 44(1):159
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - J Adv Res, 2025, S2090-1232(25)00038-4
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7397 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Sorafenib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Sorafenib is a multikinase inhibitor of Raf-1 and B-Raf with IC50 of 6 nM and 22 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. Sorafenib inhibits VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3, PDGFR-β, Flt-3 and c-KIT with IC50 of 90 nM, 20 nM, 57 nM, 59 nM and 68 nM, respectively. Sorafenib induces autophagy and apoptosis and activates ferroptosis with anti-tumor activity. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Mol Cancer, 2025, 24(1):34
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):509
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Adv Sci (Weinh), 2025, 12(30):e04372
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1040 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Sorafenib tosylate
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Sorafenib tosylate is a multikinase inhibitor of Raf-1 and B-Raf with IC50 of 6 nM and 22 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. Sorafenib Tosylate inhibits VEGFR-2, VEGFR-3, PDGFR-β, Flt-3 and c-KIT with IC50 of 90 nM, 20 nM, 57 nM, 59 nM and 68 nM, respectively. Sorafenib Tosylate induces autophagy and apoptosis and activates ferroptosis with anti-tumor activity. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Int J Oncol, 2025, 67(3)72
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nature, 2024, 629(8013):927-936
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Mol Life Sci, 2024, 81(1):238
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1526 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Quizartinib (AC220)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Quizartinib (AC220) is a second-generation FLT3 inhibitor for Flt3(ITD/WT) with IC50 of 1.1 nM/4.2 nM in MV4-11 and RS4;11 cells, respectively, 10-fold more selective for Flt3 than KIT, PDGFRα, PDGFRβ, RET, and CSF-1R. Quizartinib (AC220) induces apoptosis of tumor cells. Phase 3. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Signal Transduct Target Ther, 2025, 10(1):222
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Leukemia, 2025, 39(9):2152-2162
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - EMBO Mol Med, 2025, 10.1038/s44321-025-00296-2
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1048 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Tozasertib (VX-680)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Tozasertib (VX-680) is a pan-Aurora inhibitor, mostly against Aurora A with Kiapp of 0.6 nM in a cell-free assay, less potent towards Aurora B/Aurora C and 100-fold more selective for Aurora A than 55 other kinases. The only exceptions are Fms-related tyrosine kinase-3 (FLT-3) and BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase, which are inhibited by the Tozasertib with both Ki of 30 nM. Tozasertib induces apoptosis and autophagy. Phase 2. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Rep Med, 2025, S2666-3791(25)00102-8
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Cell Res, 2025, 1872(7):120001
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Death Dis, 2024, 15(1):56
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S2194 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            R406
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        R406(R406 besylate) is a potent Syk inhibitor with IC50 of 41 nM in cell-free assays, strongly inhibits Syk but not Lyn, 5-fold less potent to Flt3. R406 induces apoptosis. Phase 1. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - J Allergy Clin Immunol, 2025, 155(2):569-582
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Int J Biol Sci, 2025, 21(12):5287-5304
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Front Immunol, 2025, 16:1636917
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7083 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Ceritinib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Ceritinib is a potent inhibitor against ALK with IC50 of 0.2 nM in cell-free assays. Ceritinib (LDK378) also inhibits IGF-1R, InsR, STK22D and FLT3 with IC50 of 8 nM, 7 nM, 23 nM and 60 nM, respectively. Phase 3. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Signal Transduct Target Ther, 2025, 10(1):124
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Leukemia, 2025, 10.1038/s41375-025-02682-8
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Toxicol Appl Pharmacol, 2025, 498:117310
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1533 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            R406 (free base)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        R406 (free base) is a potent Syk inhibitor with IC50 of 41 nM in a cell-free assay, strongly inhibits Syk but not Lyn, 5-fold less potent to Flt3. R406 (free base) triggers apoptosis. Phase 1. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Autophagy, 2025, 1-17.
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - EMBO Rep, 2025, 10.1038/s44319-025-00444-2
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - J Transl Med, 2024, 22(1):283
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S4001 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Cabozantinib malate
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Cabozantinib malate (XL184) is the malate of Cabozantinib, a potent VEGFR2 inhibitor with IC50 of 0.035 nM and also inhibits c-Met, Ret (c-Ret), Kit (c-Kit), Flt-1/3/4, Tie2, and AXL with IC50 of 1.3 nM, 4 nM, 4.6 nM, 12 nM/11.3 nM/6 nM, 14.3 nM and 7 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. Cabozantinib malate (XL184) induces apoptosis. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - bioRxiv, 2025, 2025.08.15.670608
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Neurosci, 2024, 10.1038/s41593-024-01604-8
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - iScience, 2024, 27(10):110862
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7818 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Pexidartinib (PLX3397)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Pexidartinib (PLX3397) is an oral, potent multi-targeted receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor of CSF-1R, Kit (c-Kit), and FLT3 with IC50 of 20 nM, 10 nM and 160 nM, respectively. Pexidartinib (PLX3397) induces apoptosis and necrosis with antitumor activity. Phase 3. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):6779
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):4590
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Pharmacol Res, 2025, 219:107908
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S2730 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Crenolanib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Crenolanib is a potent and selective inhibitor of PDGFRα/β with Kd of 2.1 nM/3.2 nM in CHO cells, also potently inhibits FLT3, sensitive to D842V mutation not V561D mutation, >100-fold more selective for PDGFR than c-Kit, VEGFR-2, TIE-2, FGFR-2, EGFR, erbB2, and Src. Crenolanib helps to induce mitophagy. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancer Cell, 2025, S1535-6108(25)00070-4
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Commun, 2025, 16(1):1358
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Rep Med, 2025, S2666-3791(25)00102-8
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1111 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Foretinib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Foretinib is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of HGFR and VEGFR, mostly for Met (c-Met) and KDR with IC50 of 0.4 nM and 0.9 nM in cell-free assays. Less potent against Ron, Flt-1/3/4, Kit (c-Kit), PDGFRα/β and Tie-2, and little activity to FGFR1 and EGFR. Phase 2. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - J Microbiol, 2025, 63(2):e2409001
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Int J Mol Sci, 2023, 24(1)757
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Biol Open, 2023, 12(8)bio059994
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S2736 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Fedratinib (TG101348)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Fedratinib (SAR302503, TG101348) is a selective inhibitor of JAK2 with IC50 of 3 nM in cell-free assays, 35- and 334-fold more selective for JAK2 versus JAK1 and JAK3. Fedratinib also inhibits FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) and RET (c-RET) with IC50 of 15 nM and 48 nM, respectively. Fedratinib has potential antineoplastic activity. Fedratinib inhibits proliferation and induces apoptosis. Phase 2. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Front Immunol, 2025, 16:1514618
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancer Immunol Immunother, 2025, 74(3):79
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Int J Mol Sci, 2025, 26(13)6139
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1018 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Dovitinib (TKI-258)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Dovitinib (TKI258, CHIR258) is a multitargeted RTK inhibitor, mostly for class III (FLT3/c-Kit) with IC50 of 1 nM/2 nM, also potent to class IV (FGFR1/3) and class V (VEGFR1-4) RTKs with IC50 of 8-13 nM, less potent to InsR, EGFR, c-Met, EphA2, Tie2, IGF-1R and HER2 in cell-free assays. Phase 4. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc, 2025, 343:126602
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Biomed Pharmacother, 2024, 180:117533
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Sci Rep, 2023, 13(1):20223
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S8032 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            PRT062607 (P505-15) HCl
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        PRT062607 (P505-15, BIIB057, PRT-2607) HCl is a novel, highly selective Syk inhibitor with IC50 of 1 nM in cell-free assays, >80-fold selective for Syk than Fgr, PAK5, Lyn, FAK, Pyk2, FLT3, MLK1 and Zap70. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Sci Adv, 2025, 11(31):eadu4270
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Sci Rep, 2024, 14(1):7739
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - J Exp Med, 2023, 220(9)e20230054
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S2198 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            SGI-1776 free base
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        SGI-1776 free base is a novel ATP competitive inhibitor of Pim1 with IC50 of 7 nM in a cell-free assay, 50- and 10-fold selective versus Pim2 and Pim3, also potent to Flt3 and haspin. SGI-1776 induces apoptosis and autophagy.  | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Death Dis, 2024, 15(9):644
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Mar Drugs, 2024, 22(10)444
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Mol Cancer, 2023, 22(1):64
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7754 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Gilteritinib (ASP2215)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Gilteritinib (ASP2215) is a small-molecule FLT3/AXL inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.29 nM and 0.73 nM for FLT3 and AXL, respectively. It inhibits FLT3 at an IC50 value that was approximately 800-fold more potent than the concentration required to inhibit c-KIT (230 nM). | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - J Adv Res, 2025, S2090-1232(25)00134-1
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancer Lett, 2025, 611:217446
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Mol Ther Nucleic Acids, 2025, 36(3):102611
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7119 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Go6976
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Go6976 (PD406976) is a potent PKC inhibitor with IC50 of 7.9 nM, 2.3 nM, and 6.2 nM for PKC (Rat brain), PKCα, and PKCβ1, respectively. Also a potent inhibitor of JAK2 and Flt3.
 | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - FASEB J, 2025, 39(12):e70768
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - FASEB J, 2025, 39(12):e70768
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - bioRxiv, 2025, 2025.02.02.636139
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S8229 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Brigatinib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Brigatinib is a potent and selective ALK (IC50, 0.6 nM) and ROS1 (IC50, 0.9 nM) inhibitor. It also inhibits IGF-1R, FLT3, and mutant variants of FLT3 (D835Y) and EGFR with lower potentcy. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Leukemia, 2025, 10.1038/s41375-025-02682-8
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Death Dis, 2025, 16(1):194
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Toxicol Appl Pharmacol, 2025, 498:117310
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1003 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Linifanib (ABT-869)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Linifanib (ABT-869, AL39324, RG3635) is a novel, potent ATP-competitive VEGFR/PDGFR inhibitor for KDR, CSF-1R, Flt-1/3 and PDGFRβ with IC50 of 4 nM, 3 nM, 3 nM/4 nM and 66 nM respectively, mostly effective in mutant kinase-dependent cancer cells (i.e. FLT3). Linifanib (ABT-869) induces autophagy and apoptosis. Phase 3. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Biomed Pharmacother, 2024, 180:117533
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Death Discov, 2023, 9(1):57
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Death Discov, 2023, 9(1):57
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7765 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Dovitinib (TKI258) Lactate monohydrate
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Dovitinib (TKI258) Lactate monohydrate is the Lactate of Dovitinib, which is a multitargeted RTK inhibitor, mostly for class III (FLT3/c-Kit) with IC50 of 1 nM/2 nM, also potent to class IV (FGFR1/3) and class V (VEGFR1-4) RTKs with IC50 of 8-13 nM, less potent to InsR, EGFR, c-Met, EphA2, Tie2, IGFR1 and HER2. Phase 4.
 | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Mol Cell, 2021, S1097-2765(21)00507-4
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Acta Neuropathol, 2021, 10.1007/s00401-021-02327-x
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancer Res, 2021, canres.1780.2020
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S2692 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            TG101209
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        TG101209 is a selective JAK2 inhibitor with IC50 of 6 nM, less potent to Flt3 and RET (c-RET) with IC50 of 25 nM and 17 nM in cell-free assays, ~30-fold selective for JAK2 than JAK3, sensitive to JAK2V617F and MPLW515L/K mutations. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Signal Transduct Target Ther, 2025, 10(1):131
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Phytomedicine, 2023, 117:154918
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - EBioMedicine, 2022, 78:103963
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1244 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Amuvatinib (MP-470)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Amuvatinib (MP-470, HPK 56) is a potent and multi-targeted inhibitor of c-Kit, PDGFRα and Flt3 with IC50 of 10 nM, 40 nM and 81 nM, respectively. Amuvatinib suppresses c-MET and c-RET. Amuvatinib is also active as a DNA repair protein Rad51 inhibitor with antineoplastic activity. Phase 2. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancer Res, 2025, 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-24-2220
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - bioRxiv, 2024, 2023.11.21.568071
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Microbiol Spectr, 2023, e0510522.
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1043 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Tandutinib (MLN518)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Tandutinib (MLN518, CT53518, NSC726292) is a potent FLT3 antagonist with IC50 of 0.22 μM, also inhibits PDGFR and c-Kit, 15 to 20-fold higher potency for FLT3 versus CSF-1R and >100-fold selectivity for the same target versus FGFR, EGFR and KDR. Phase 2. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancer Cell, 2021, S1535-6108(21)00659-0
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Drug Metab Dispos, 2021, 49(1):53-61
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Genome Med, 2020, 18;12(1):17
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S8057 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Pacritinib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Pacritinib is a potent and selective inhibitor of Janus Kinase 2 (JAK2) and Fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase-3 (FLT3) with IC50s of 23 and 22 nM in cell-free assays, respectively. Phase 3. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Front Pharmacol, 2025, 16:1549183
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Toxicol In Vitro, 2025, S0887-2333(25)00050-5
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Rep Med, 2024, 5(10):101748
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S2158 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            KW-2449
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        KW-2449 is a multiple-targeted inhibitor, mostly for Flt3 with IC50 of 6.6 nM, modestly potent to FGFR1, Bcr-Abl and Aurora A; little effect on PDGFRβ, IGF-1R, EGFR. Phase 1. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancer Cell, 2022, S1535-6108(22)00312-9
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Rep Med, 2022, 3(1):100492
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancer Res, 2022, 82(11):2141-2155
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1181 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            ENMD-2076
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        ENMD-2076 has selective activity against Aurora A and Flt3 with IC50 of 14 nM and 1.86 nM, 25-fold selective for Aurora A than over Aurora B and less potent to RET, SRC, NTRK1/TRKA, CSF1R/FMS, VEGFR2/KDR, FGFR and PDGFRα. ENMD-2076 inhibits the growth of a wide range of human solid tumor and hematopoietic cancer cell lines with IC50 from 0.025 to 0.7 μM, which induces apoptosis and G2/M phase arrest. Phase 2. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Int J Biol Macromol, 2025, 292:139119
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell, 2021, 184(2):334-351.e20
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Sci Adv, 2021, 7(4)eabd7851
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7576 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            UNC2025 HCl
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        UNC2025 HCl is a potent and orally bioavailable dual MER/FLT3 inhibitor with IC50 of 0.74 nM and 0.8 nM, respectively, about 20-fold selectivity over Axl and Tyro3. 
 | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Immunity, 2023, 56(8):1778-1793.e10
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cell Rep, 2022, 38(13):110600
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancers (Basel), 2021, 13(23)6072
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7014 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Merestinib (LY2801653)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Merestinib (LY2801653) is a type-II ATP competitive, slow-off inhibitor of Met (c-Met) tyrosine kinase with a dissociation constant (Ki) of 2 nM, a pharmacodynamic residence time (Koff) of 0.00132 min(-1) and t1/2 of 525 min. Merestinib (LY2801653) also inhibits MST1R, AXL, ROS1, MKNK1/2, FLT3, MERTK, DDR1 and DDR2 with IC50 of 11 nM, 2 nM, 23 nM, 7 nM, 7 nM, 10 nM, 0.1 nM and 7 nM, respectively. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - NPJ Breast Cancer, 2024, 10(1):65
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancers (Basel), 2024, 16(12)2253
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - J Clin Invest, 2021, 131(11)146987
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S9662 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            UNC2025
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        UNC2025 is a potent and orally active dual inhibitor of FLT3 and MER with IC50 of 0.35 nM and 0.46 nM, respectively. UNC2025 also inhibits AXL, TRKA, TRKC, QIK, TYRO3, SLK, NuaK1, Kit (c-Kit) and Met (c-Met) with IC50 of 1.65 nM, 1.67 nM, 4.38 nM, 5.75 nM, 5.83 nM, 6.14 nM, 7.97 nM, 8.18 nM and 364 nM, respectively. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - iScience, 2024, 27(7):110226
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Commun Biol, 2023, 6(1):916
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Commun Biol, 2023, 6(1):916
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S8442 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            TAK-659 Hydrochloride
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        TAK-659 Hydrochloride is a potent and selective inhibitor of spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK) with an IC50 value of 3.2 nM. It is selective against most other kinases, but potent toward both SYK and FLT3.  | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Exp Ther Med, 2025, 29(6):110
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Int J Mol Sci, 2024, 25(18)9914
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Int J Mol Sci, 2022, 23(23)14706
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S6662 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            AST-487 (NVP-AST487)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        AST-487 (NVP-AST487), a N,N'-diphenyl urea,is an ATP competitive inhibitor of Flt3 with ki of 0.12 μM.Besides FLT3, AST487 also inhibits RET,KDR,c-KIT,and c-ABL kinase with IC50 values below 1 μM. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancer Cell, 2022, S1535-6108(22)00312-9
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Int J Mol Sci, 2022, 23(18)10819
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Commun, 2020, 21;11(1):1924
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7003 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            AZD2932
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        AZD2932 is a potent and mutil-targeted protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor with IC50 of 8 nM, 4 nM, 7 nM, and 9 nM for VEGFR-2, PDGFRβ, Flt-3, and c-Kit, respectively.
 | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Cancer Res, 2020, canres.1992.2020
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Molecules, 2020, 8;25(9) pii: E2220
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Development, 2016, 143(23):4394-4404
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S8023 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            TCS 359
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        TCS 359 is a potent FLT3 inhibitor with IC50 of 42 nM. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Nat Commun, 2021, 12(1):2148
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Blood, 2016, 127(23):2890-90
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S0278 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            SU5614
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        SU5614 (Chloro-SU5416, Chloro-Semaxanib) is a small molecule receptor tyrosine kinases (RTK) inhibitor of VEGFR-2, c-kit, and both wild-type and mutant FLT3. SU5614 reduces cell proliferation and induces apoptosis. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Am J Pathol, 2024, S0002-9440(24)00326-2
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Adv Sci (Weinh), 2021, e2101848
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Front Cell Dev Biol, 2021, 9:797047
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S8899 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            FF-10101
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        FF-10101 is a novel irreversible FLT3 inhibitor with ic50 of 0.20 nM and 0.16 nM for FLT3 (WT) and FLT3(D835Y), respectively. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Front Oncol, 2021, 11:686765
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S9779 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Emavusertib (CA-4948)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Emavusertib (CA-4948) is a potent and orally bioavailable inhibitor of interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4/FMS-like Tyrosine Kinase 3 (IRAK4/FLT3) with anti-tumor activity. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Arthritis Rheumatol, 2021, 10.1002/art.42043
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7545 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            G-749
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        G-749 is a novel and potent FLT3 inhibitor with IC50 of 0.4 nM, 0.6 nM and 1 nM for FLT3 (WT), FLT3 (D835Y), and Mer, respectively, showing lower potency against other tyrosine kinases.
 | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Front Pharmacol, 2021, 12:730241
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S1099 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            SKLB4771 (FLT3-IN-1)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        SKLB4771 is a potent and selective inhibitor of human receptor-type tyrosine-protein kinase FLT3 with IC50 of 10 nM. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Front Pharmacol, 2022, 13:899775
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7533 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            AMG 925
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        AMG 925 is a potent and orally bioavailable dual FLT3/CDK4 inhibitor with IC50 of 1 nM and 3 nM, respectively.
 | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Molecules, 2020, 8;25(9) pii: E2220
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S2018 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            ENMD-2076 L-(+)-Tartaric acid 
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        ENMD-2076 L-(+)-Tartaric acid is the tartaric acid of ENMD-2076, selective activity against Aurora A and Flt3 with IC50 of 14 nM and 1.86 nM, 25-fold more selective for Aurora A than Aurora B and less potent to VEGFR2/KDR and VEGFR3, FGFR1 and FGFR2 and PDGFRα. Phase 2. | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7002 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Zotiraciclib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Zotiraciclib (SB1317; TG02) is a novel small molecule potent CDK/JAK2/FLT3 inhibitor, emerged with potent CDK (IC50 against CDKs 1, 2 and 9 = 9, 5 and 3 nM, respectively), FLT3 (IC50 = 19 nM) and JAK2 (IC50 = 19 nM) potency.  | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | E2387 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            FLT3-IN-2
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        FLT3-IN-2 is a FLT3 inhibitor with IC50 of < 1 μM. | 
                                        
                                            
                                                
                                                    
                                                        - Pathogens, 2022, 12(1)53
 
                                                     
                                                
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | E1437 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            PHI-101
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        PHI-101 is an orally active, potent third-generation inhibitor of FLT3 that overcomes resistance to multiple drug-resistant mutations. It has potential for research in relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML). | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S0550 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            5'-Fluoroindirubinoxime
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        5'-Fluoroindirubinoxime (5’-FIO, compound 13), an indirubin derivative, is a potent FLT3 inhibitor, with an IC50 of 15 nM. | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | E4598New | 
                                        
                                            
                                            MEN1703(SEL24,SEL24-B489)
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        MEN1703(SEL24-B489,SEL24, Pim/flt3 kinase inhibitor SEL24) is a potent, type I, orally active, dual inhibitor of PIM and FLT3-ITD, that exhibits Kd values of 2 nM for PIM1, 2 nM for PIM2 and 3 nM for PIM3, respectively. MEN1703 exhibits its broad therapeutic potential in treatment of acute myeloid leukemia. | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S9275 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Isoguanosine
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Isoguanosine (Crotonoside) inhibits FLT3 and HDAC3/6 for the treatment of AML.Isoguanosine is a naturally occurring active isomer of guanosine that is found in the seeds of Croton tiglium. | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S6839 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            MRX-2843
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        MRX-2843 (UNC2371) is an orally active dual inhibitor of tyrosine kinases MERTK and FLT3 with IC50 of 1.3 nM and 0.64 nM, respectively. | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S7640New | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Lestaurtinib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Lestaurtinib (CEP-701, KT-5555) is a derivative of the indolocarbazole K252 and a staurosporine analog. It is an orally active inhibitor of receptor protein tyrosine kinases (RPTKs), which inhibits FLT3 and Trk, with an IC50 of 3 nM and < 25 nM, respectively. It also inhibits JAK2 with an IC50 of 0.9 nM. | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S5986 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            FLT3-IN-3
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        FLT3-IN-3 is a potent inhibitor of FLT3 with IC50 values of 13 nM and 8 nM for FLT3 WT and FLT3 D835Y, respectively. FLT3-IN-3 effectively suppresses the proliferation of FLT3-ITD-positive MV4-11 and MOLM-13 cell lines at low nanomolar concentrations. | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | E4720New | 
                                        
                                            
                                            Flonoltinib
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        Flonoltinib (JAK2/FLT3-IN-1) is a potent and selective dual inhibitor of JAK2 and FLT3, with IC50 of of 0.8, 1.4, and 15 nM against JAK2, JAK2V617F, and FLT3, respectively, in in vitro kinase assays. It also inhibits cell proliferation and induces G2/M cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) patients' CD8+T cells, CTLL2 cells, and RAW 264.7 cells. | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S6060 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            HPK1-IN-2
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        HPK1-IN-2 is a potent and orally active inhibitor of hematopoietic progenitor kinase-1 (HPK1, a serine/threonine Ste20-related protein kinase), Lck and Flt3 with IC50 of <0.05 μM, IC50 of <0.5 μM and IC50 of <0.05 μM, respectively. HPK1-IN-2 exhibits antitumor activity. | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | E2658 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            FN-1501
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        FN-1501 is a potent inhibitor of Fms-like receptor tyrosine kinase 3 (FLT3) and cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK), with IC50s of 2.47, 0.85, 1.96, and 0.28 nM for CDK2/cyclin A, CDK4/cyclin D1, CDK6/cyclin D1 and FLT3, respectively. | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                    
                                
                                    
                                        | S9892 | 
                                        
                                            
                                            HM43239
                                                    
                                         | 
                                        HM43239 is a novel potent small molecule FLT3 inhibitor that selectively inhibits not only FLT3 wild type, ITD mutants or TKD mutations, but also FLT3 ITD/TKD double mutations. IC50s' of HM43239 against FLT3 WT, FLT3 ITD and FLT3 D835Y kinases are 1.1 nM, 1.8 nM and 1.0 nM, respectively. 
 | 
                                        
                                            
                                         | 
                                        
                                            
                                         |