R406 (free base) Syk inhibitor

Cat.No.S1533

R406 (free base) is a potent Syk inhibitor with IC50 of 41 nM in a cell-free assay, strongly inhibits Syk but not Lyn, 5-fold less potent to Flt3. This compound triggers apoptosis. Phase 1.
R406 (free base) Syk inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 470.45

Quality Control

Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time Formulation Activity Description PMID
MV411 Function assay 72 hrs Inhibition of Flt3 in human MV411 cells assessed as assessed as proliferation after 72 hrs incubation by spectrophotometry, EC50=0.01μM 24779514
TF1 Function assay 1 hr Inhibition of Jak2 in erythropoietin-stimulated human TF1 cells assessed as assessed as phospho-Stat5 after 1 hr incubation, EC50=0.013μM 24779514
neutrophils cells Function assay Inhibition of SYK in human neutrophils cells assessed as reduction in FcepsilonR1/FcgammaR-mediated signaling responses, EC50=0.033μM 22257213
SK-M-MC Function assay 1 hr Inhibition of Ret in human SK-M-MC cells assessed as assessed as phosphorylation after 1 hr incubation, EC50=0.036μM 24779514
mast cells Function assay 1 hr Inhibition of cKit in stem cell factor-stimulated bone marrow derived mouse mast cells assessed as phosphorylation after 1 hr incubation, EC50=0.046μM 24779514
B-cells Function assay Inhibition of SYK in human B-cells cells assessed as reduction in FcepsilonR1/FcgammaR-mediated signaling responses, EC50=0.048μM 22257213
Ramos cells Function assay Inhibition of Syk in antihuman IgM-stimulated human Ramos cells assessed as decrease in BCR-mediated BLNK phosphorylation by cellular assay, EC50=0.053μM 24779514
mesangial cells Function assay Inhibition of SYK in cultured human mesangial cells assessed as reduction in FcepsilonR1/FcgammaR-mediated signaling responses, EC50=0.056μM 22257213
SK-N-SH Function assay Inhibition of Ret in human SK-N-SH cells, EC50=0.08μM 22257213
bone marrow cells Function assay Inhibition of IL3 dependent proliferation in C57/B16 mouse bone marrow cells using [3H]thymidine by liquid scintillation counting, IC50=0.147μM 24726806
B-cells Function assay 1 hr Inhibition of Syk in alphaIgM-stimulated human B cells assessed as cell proliferation after 1 hr incubation by flow cytometry, EC50=0.151μM 24779514
THP1 Function assay Inhibition of SYK in human THP1 cells assessed as reduction in FcepsilonR1/FcgammaR-mediated signaling responses, EC50=0.171μM 22257213
B-cells Function assay 1 hr Inhibition of Syk in alphaIgM-stimulated human B cells assessed as CD86 expression after 1 hr incubation by flow cytometry, EC50=0.335μM 24779514
Ramos Function assay Inhibition of Syk in anti IgM-stimulated human Ramos cells assessed as BLNK phosphorylation by cellular assay, IC50=0.457μM 24726806
Rec1 Function assay 2.5 uM 6 hrs Inhibition of Syk phosphorylation in human Rec1 cells at 2.5 uM incubated for 6 hrs by Western blotting method 25222877
Rec1 Function assay 2.5 uM 6 hrs Inhibition of Lyn phosphorylation in human Rec1 cells at 2.5 uM incubated for 6 hrs by Western blotting method 25222877
Rec1 Function assay 2.5 uM 6 hrs Inhibition of BTK phosphorylation in human Rec1 cells at 2.5 uM incubated for 6 hrs by Western blotting method 25222877
SJ-GBM2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SJ-GBM2 cells 29435139
A673 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for A673 cells 29435139
SK-N-MC qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for SK-N-MC cells 29435139
NB-EBc1 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for NB-EBc1 cells 29435139
Saos-2 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Saos-2 cells 29435139
OHS-50 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for OHS-50 cells 29435139
Rh41 qHTS assay qHTS of pediatric cancer cell lines to identify multiple opportunities for drug repurposing: Primary screen for Rh41 cells 29435139
Click to View More Cell Line Experimental Data

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 470.45 Formula

C22H23FN6O5

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 841290-80-0 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms N/A Smiles CC1(C(=O)NC2=C(O1)C=CC(=N2)NC3=NC(=NC=C3F)NC4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC)OC)OC)C

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 29 mg/mL (61.64 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
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Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
FLT3 [1]
Syk [1]
(Cell-free assay)
41 nM
In vitro
R406 (free base) is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of Syk with a Ki value of 30 nM. This compound selectively inhibits Syk-dependent signaling with EC50 values ranging from 33 nM to 171 nM, more potently than Syk-independent pathways in different cells. [1] It inhibits cellular proliferation of a large panel of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) cell lines at EC50 values ranging from 0.8 μM to 8.1 μM. This chemical treatment (1 μM or 4 μM) induces the activation of caspases 9 and 3, but not caspase 8, leading to significant apoptosis of the majority of DLBCL cell lines. Pretreatment of this compound completely blocks the phosphorylation of SYK525/526 and the SYK-dependent phosphorylation of BLNK in R406-sensitive DLBCLs following B-cell receptor (BCR) crosslinking. [2] It potently decreases MMP-9 mRNA levels by 2.8- and 4.3-fold lower than controls after 24 and 48 hours treatment, respectively, and reduces the invasive capacity of the RL cells. [3]
Kinase Assay
In-vitro Fluorescence Polarization Kinase Assays
R406 (free base) is serially diluted in DMSO and then diluted to 1% DMSO in kinase buffer (20 mM HEPES, pH 7.4, 5 mM MgCl2, 2 mM MnCl2, 1 mM DTT, 0.1 mg/mL acetylated BGG). ATP and substrate in kinase buffer are added at room temperature, resulting in a final DMSO concentration on 0.2%. The kinase reactions are performed in a final volume of 20 μL containing 5 μM HS1 peptide substrate and 4 μM ATP and started by addition of 0.125 ng of Syk in kinase buffer. The reaction is allowed to proceed for 40 minutes at room temperature. The reaction is stopped by the addition of 20 μL of PTK quench mix containing EDTA/anti-phosphotyrosine antibody (1X final)/fluorescent phosphopeptide tracer (0.5X final) diluted in FP Dilution Buffer. The plate is incubated for 30 minutes in the dark at room temperature and then read on a Polarion fluorescence polarization plate reader. Data are converted to amount of phosphopeptide present using a calibration curve generated by competition with the phosphopeptide competitor provided in the Tyrosine Kinase Assay Kit. For IC50 determination, this compound is tested at eleven concentrations in duplicate and curve-fitting is performed by non-linear regression analysis using Prism GraphPad Software.
In vivo
R406 (free base) has shown efficacy in a number of animal models of immune disorders. Oral administration of this compound in mice with immune complex-mediated inflammation significantly inhibits the cutaneous reverse passive Arthus reaction by approximately 72% and 86% at 1 mg/kg and 5 mg/kg, respectively, compared with the control. This compound treatment at 10 mg/kg significantly reduces inflammation and swelling, decreases the progressive arthritis to a lower level in the passive anticollagen antibody-challenged mice, and delays the onset and reduces paw thickening and clinical arthritis by approximately 50% in the K/BxN serum transfer mice model. [1]
References

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT01725230 Completed
Rheumatoid Arthritis
AstraZeneca
November 2012 Phase 1
NCT01598571 Completed
Healthy
AstraZeneca
May 2012 Phase 1
NCT01387308 Completed
Healthy
AstraZeneca
August 2011 Phase 1
NCT01355354 Completed
Healthy Volunteers|Rheumatoid Arthritis
AstraZeneca
June 2011 Phase 1

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