Ispinesib (SB-715992)
For research use only.
Catalog No.S1452 Synonyms: CK0238273
23 publications
CAS No. 336113-53-2
Ispinesib (SB-715992, CK0238273) is a potent, specific and reversible inhibitor of kinesin spindle protein (KSP) with Ki app of 1.7 nM in a cell-free assay, no inhibition to CENP-E, RabK6, MCAK, MKLP1, KHC or Kif1A. Ispinesib induces mitotic arrest and apoptotic cell death. Phase 2.
Purity & Quality Control
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Biological Activity
| Description | Ispinesib (SB-715992, CK0238273) is a potent, specific and reversible inhibitor of kinesin spindle protein (KSP) with Ki app of 1.7 nM in a cell-free assay, no inhibition to CENP-E, RabK6, MCAK, MKLP1, KHC or Kif1A. Ispinesib induces mitotic arrest and apoptotic cell death. Phase 2. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Features | An allosteric, potent, specific, and reversible inhibitor of the mitotic kinesin spindle protein (KSP) (HsEg5). | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Targets |
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| In vitro |
Ispinesib is a potent, allosteric, reversible, and specific inhibitor of KSP, which changes the binding property of KSP to microtubules and disturbs its movement by inhibiting ADP release without altering the release of the KSP-ADP complex from the microtubule. [1] Ispinesib shows potent cytotoxic activity in a panel of tumor cell lines, including Colo205, Colo201, HT-29, M5076, Madison-109, and MX-1, with IC50 of 1.2 nM to 9.5 nM. [2] In PC-3 prostate cancer cells, Ispinesib (15 nM and 30 nM) blocks cell proliferation and induces apoptosis by regulating the expression levels of genes that controls apoptosis, cell proliferation, cell cycle, and cell signaling, such as EGFR, p27, p15, and IL-11. [3] In a panel of 53 breast cell lines, Ispinesib (7.4 nM–600 nM) demonstrates broad inhibitory activity. In BT-474 and MDA-MB-468 cells, Ispinesib (150 nM) induces apoptosis, as revealed by a higher proportion of apoptotic cells, lower antiapoptotic Bcl-XL level, and higher proapoptotic Bax and Bid levels. [4] |
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| Cell Data |
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| In vivo | Ispinesib (4.5 mg/kg–15 mg/kg) exhibits inhibitory effects against Colo205, Colo201, HT-29, but not MX-1 cells, in mouse xenograft models. SB-715992 (6 mg/kg–10 mg/kg ) also inhibits murine solid tumors, including Madison 109 lung carcinoma, M5076 sarcoma, as well as L1210 and P388 leukemias. [2] In mice xenograft models of breast cancer cells MCF-7, HCC1954, MDA-MB-468, and KPL4, Ispinesib (8 mg/kg–10 mg/kg) inhibits tumor growth. [4] |
Protocol
| Kinase Assay:[1] |
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Steady-State Kinetic Analysis of Human KSP ATPase Activity and Inhibition by Ispinesib: Kinesin specificity analysis is carried out using a pyruvate kinase-lactate dehydrogenase detection system that couples the production of ADP to oxidation of NADH. Absorbance changes are monitored at 340 nm. Steady-state studies using nanomolar concentrations of KSP are performed using a sensitive fluorescence-based assay utilizing a pyruvate kinase, pyruvate oxidase, and horseradish peroxidase (HRP) coupled detection system that couples the generation of ADP to oxidation of Amplex Red to fluorescent resorufin. Generation of resorufin is monitored by fluorescence (λexcitation = 520 nm and λemission = 580 nm). Steady-state biochemical experiments are performed in PEM25 buffer [25 mM Pipes-K+ (pH 6.8), 2 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA] supplemented with 10 µM paclitaxel for experiments involving microtubules. The IC50 for steady-state inhibition is determined at 500 µM ATP, 5 µM Microtubules, and 1 nM KSP in PEM25 buffer. Ki app (apparent inhibitor dissociation constant) values of Ispinesib are extracted from the dose-response curves, with explicit correction for enzyme concentration by using the Morrison equation. Inhibitor modality (e.g., competitive, noncompetitive, uncompetitive, or mixed) under steady-state conditions is determined by measuring the effect of inhibitor concentration on initial velocity as a function of substrate concentrations. Data are fit using equations in GraFit to velocity equations for the various modes of inhibition. |
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| Cell Research:[4] |
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| Animal Research:[4] |
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Solubility (25°C)
| In vitro | DMSO | 103 mg/mL (199.2 mM) |
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| Ethanol | 103 mg/mL (199.2 mM) | |
| Water | Insoluble |
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
Chemical Information
| Molecular Weight | 517.06 |
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| Formula | C30H33ClN4O2 |
| CAS No. | 336113-53-2 |
| Storage |
powder in solvent |
| Synonyms | CK0238273 |
| Smiles | CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)N(CCCN)C(C2=NC3=C(C=CC(=C3)Cl)C(=O)N2CC4=CC=CC=C4)C(C)C |
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
| Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment) | ||||||||||
| Dosage | mg/kg |  |
Average weight of animals | g | |
Dosing volume per animal | ul | |
Number of animals | |
| Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation () | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O | ||||||||||
| CalculateReset | ||||||||||
Calculation results:
Working concentration： mg/ml；
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: ： mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (Master liquid concentration mg/mL，)
Method for preparing in vivo formulation：Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300， mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80，mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O，mix and clarify.
1.Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2.Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
Bio Calculators
Molarity Calculator
Molarity Calculator
Calculate the mass, volume or concentration required for a solution. The Selleck molarity calculator is based on the following equation:
Mass (mg) = Concentration (mM) × Volume (mL) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)
*When preparing stock solutions, please always use the batch-specific molecular weight of the product found on the via label and MSDS / COA (available on product pages).
Dilution Calculator
Dilution Calculator
Calculate the dilution required to prepare a stock solution. The Selleck dilution calculator is based on the following equation:
Concentration (start) x Volume (start) = Concentration (final) x Volume (final)
This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2 ( Input Output )
* When preparing stock solutions always use the batch-specific molecular weight of the product found on the vial label and MSDS / COA (available online).
Molecular Weight Calculator
Molecular Weight Calculator
Enter the chemical formula of a compound to calculate its molar mass and elemental composition:
Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive. C10H16N2O2 c10h16n2o2
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
Molarity Calculator
Clinical Trial Information
| NCT Number | Recruitment | interventions | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00607841 | Terminated | Drug: Ispinesib | Breast Neoplasms | Cytokinetics | December 2007 | Phase 1 |
| NCT00354250 | Completed | Drug: ispinesib | Recurrent Renal Cell Cancer|Stage III Renal Cell Cancer|Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer | National Cancer Institute (NCI) | May 2006 | Phase 2 |
| NCT00097409 | Completed | Drug: Ispinesib | Ovarian Cancer | GlaxoSmithKline | December 2004 | Phase 2 |
| NCT00119171 | Completed | Drug: Ispinesib|Drug: Capecitabine | Solid Tumor Cancer | GlaxoSmithKline | November 2004 | Phase 1 |
Tech Support
Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.
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