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Prexasertib (LY2606368) Dihydrochloride CHK1 Inhibitor

Cat.No.S7178

Prexasertib HCl (LY2606368) is an ATP-competitive CHK1 inhibitor with a Ki value of 0.9 nmol/L. For CHK2 and RSK, its IC50 values are 8 nM and 9 nM respectively in cell-free assay.
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Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.88%
99.88

Products Often Used Together with Prexasertib (LY2606368) Dihydrochloride

Samotolisib (LY3023414)

The combination of it and LY3023414 results in tumor regression in OV-90 and Cov504 tumors and significantly enhanced efficacy when compared to singe agent.

Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time Formulation Activity Description PMID
HeLa cells Function assay 33 or 100 nmol/L 7 hours by 7 hours, a subpopulation of cells stained strongly for DSB by both TUNEL and pH2AX 26141948
U-2 OS cells Function assay 4 nmol/L 24 h a large shift in cell-cycle populations from G1 and G2–M to S-phase with an accompanied induction of H2AX phosphorylation. 26141948
CCRF-CEM parental cells Function assay 10 nM 4 h induced SLFN11 binding to chromatin and increased the chromatin binding of CDC45 29395061
SLFN11-del cells Function assay 10 nM 4 h induced SLFN11 binding to chromatin and increased the chromatin binding of CDC45 29395061
K562-WT Function assay 100 nM 2 h SLFN11, CDC45 and PCNA were enriched on nascent DNA 29395061
K562-E669Q Function assay 100 nM 2 h SLFN11, CDC45 and PCNA were enriched on nascent DNA 29395061
CCRF-CEM parental cells Function assay 100 nM 2 h SLFN11, CDC45 and PCNA were enriched on nascent DNA 29395061
HCT-116 cells Function assay 10 days inhibited both FANCD2 ubiquitination and increased Rad51 levels, significantly increased sensitivity of HCT-116 cells to F10 30439567
U937 cells Function assay 3 nM enhanced the cytotoxicity of CPX-351 at low nanomolar concentrations 30837643
KB-3-1 Function assay P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-3-1 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen 31515284
KB-8-5-11 Function assay P-glycoprotein substrates identified in KB-8-5-11 adenocarcinoma cell line, qHTS therapeutic library screen, Potency = 1.2995 μM. 31515284
Click to View More Cell Line Experimental Data

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 17 mg/mL (38.78 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight
Dilution Calculator Molecular Weight Calculator

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

mg/kg
g
μL

Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)

% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% ddH2O
% DMSO
+
%

Calculation results:

Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 438.31 Formula

C18H19N7O2.2HCl

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 1234015-54-3 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms N/A SMILES COC1=C(C(=CC=C1)OCCCN)C2=CC(=NN2)NC3=NC=C(N=C3)C#N.Cl.Cl

Read more about storage stability stock solution CAS number SMILES

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
Chk1
(Cell-free assay)
0.9 nM(Ki)
Chk2
(Cell-free assay)
8 nM
RSK
(Cell-free assay)
9 nM
In vitro

In nonclinical studies, Prexasertib HCl (LY2606368) induced DNA damage as measured by replication catastrophe and increases in pH2A.X, a marker of double-stranded DNA breaks. Treatment of cells with this compound results in the rapid appearance of TUNEL and pH2AX-positive double-stranded DNA breaks in the S-phase cell population. In a functional assay, it potently abrogated the G2–M checkpoint activated by doxorubicin in p53-deficient HeLa cells with an EC50 of 9 nmol/L. It was broadly antiproliferative with IC50 values typically <50 nmol/L in the most sensitive cell lines with a minority of cell lines showing considerable resistance with IC50's >1,000 nmol/L. This compound requires CDC25A and CDK2 to cause DNA damage.

In vivo

Prexasertib HCl (LY2606368) inhibited tumor growth in cancer xenografts as monotherapy and in combination with other agents. In an orthotopic SKOV3 ovarian cancer model, it was shown to inhibit the growth of primary tumors and significantly reduce the incidence of metastases and ascites accumulation. This compound also demonstrated efficacy in an SW1990 orthotopic pancreatic cancer model resulting in a 92% inhibition of primary tumor growth and the elimination of metastases to the lymphnode, spleen, and intestine.

References

Applications

Methods Biomarkers Images PMID
Western blot pS6 (S235/236) / pS6 (S240/244) CHK1 / p-CHK1(Ser345) / γH2AX / Cleaved caspase3
S7178-WB2
28490518
Immunofluorescence SLFN11 / CDC45 / EdU
S7178-IF1
29395061
Growth inhibition assay IC50 Cell viability
S7178-viability2
28490518

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2025-02-07)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT04023669 COMPLETED
Brain Tumor; Brain Tumor, Recurrent; Brain Tumor, Refractory; Brain Tumor, Pediatric; Medulloblastoma; Medulloblastoma Recurrent; Medulloblastoma, Non-WNT/Non-SHH; Medulloblastoma, Non-WNT/Non-SHH, Group 3; Medulloblastoma, Non-WNT/Non-SHH, Group 4; Brain Cancer; CNS Cancer; CNS Tumor; CNS Neoplasm
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
2019-08-08 PHASE1
NCT02649764 COMPLETED
Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia; Recurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia; Recurrent High Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome; Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia; Refractory High Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome
M.D. Anderson Cancer Center
2016-05-04 PHASE1
NCT02203513 TERMINATED
Ovarian Cancer; Breast Cancer; Prostate Cancer
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
2015-01-20 PHASE2
NCT03495323 COMPLETED
Cancer
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
2018-05-16 PHASE1
NCT02873975 COMPLETED
Advanced Cancers
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
2016-10-12 PHASE2
NCT03057145 COMPLETED
Solid Tumor
Geoffrey Shapiro, MD, PhD
2017-03-10 PHASE1

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Tech Support

Handling Instructions

Tel: +1-832-582-8158 Ext:3

If you have any other enquiries, please leave a message.

Frequently Asked Questions

Question 1:
Would you please suggest a suitable vehicle to dissolve it for in vivo use?

Answer:
It can be dissolved in a vehicle: 5% DMSO+40%PEG 300+5%Tween80+ddH2O for in vivo use in mice (i.p.). This stock concentration reaches 10mg/ml, and can be prepared for work solution as 0.5mg/ml, stable for no longer than 30min.

Question 2:
What is the solubility of it in 20% Captisol?

Answer:
It is a suspension in 20% Captisol, which is fine for oral gavage. You can dissolve this compound in this vehicle to the concentration you need as long as the suspension is homogeneous.

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