Gilteritinib (ASP2215)
For research use only.
Catalog No.S7754
15 publications
CAS No. 1254053-43-4
Gilteritinib (ASP2215) is a small-molecule FLT3/AXL inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.29 nM and 0.73 nM for FLT3 and AXL, respectively. It inhibits FLT3 at an IC50 value that was approximately 800-fold more potent than the concentration required to inhibit c-KIT (230 nM).
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Biological Activity
| Description | Gilteritinib (ASP2215) is a small-molecule FLT3/AXL inhibitor with IC50 values of 0.29 nM and 0.73 nM for FLT3 and AXL, respectively. It inhibits FLT3 at an IC50 value that was approximately 800-fold more potent than the concentration required to inhibit c-KIT (230 nM). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| In vitro |
Gilteritinib demonstrates potent inhibitory activity against the internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD) and FLT3-D835Y point mutations in cellular assays using MV4-11 and MOLM-13 cells as well as Ba/F3 cells expressing mutated FLT3. Gilteritinib decreases the phosphorylation levels of FLT3 and its downstream targets in both cellular and animal models. Gilteritinib inhibits the activity of eight of the 78 tested kinases by over 50% at concentrations of either 1 nM (FLT3, LTK, ALK, and AXL) or 5 nM (TRKA, ROS, RET, and MER)[1]. Gilteritinib treatment for 48h results in an induction of apoptosis in MV4-11 cells as determined by an increase in annexin V-positive cells. Gilteritinib also decreases the expression of anti-apoptotic proteins such as MCL-1, BCL2L10, and survivin, which are reported to be important in chemotherapy sensitivity, following 24h treatment[2]. |
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| In vivo | In vivo, gilteritinib is distributed at high levels in xenografted tumors after oral administration. The decreased FLT3 activity and high intratumor distribution of gilteritinib translates to tumor regression and improved survival in xenograft and intra-bone marrow transplantation models of FLT3-driven AML. This antitumor activity is associated with a durable inhibition of phospho-FLT3 and phospho-STAT5. Furthermore, treatment with gilteritinib decreases the leukemic burden and prolongs survival in a mouse IBMT model. No overt toxicity is seen in mouse models treated with gilteritinib[1]. |
Protocol
| Cell Research: |
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| Animal Research: |
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Solubility (25°C)
| In vitro | DMSO | 100 mg/mL (180.92 mM) |
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| Water | Insoluble | |
| Ethanol | '85 mg/mL |
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
Chemical Information
| Molecular Weight | 552.71 |
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| Formula | C29H44N8O3 |
| CAS No. | 1254053-43-4 |
| Storage |
powder in solvent |
| Synonyms | N/A |
| Smiles | CCC1=C(N=C(C(=N1)C(=O)N)NC2=CC(=C(C=C2)N3CCC(CC3)N4CCN(CC4)C)OC)NC5CCOCC5 |
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
| Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment) | ||||||||||
| Dosage | mg/kg |  |
Average weight of animals | g | |
Dosing volume per animal | ul | |
Number of animals | |
| Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation () | ||||||||||
| % DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O | ||||||||||
| CalculateReset | ||||||||||
Calculation results:
Working concentration： mg/ml；
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: ： mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (Master liquid concentration mg/mL，)
Method for preparing in vivo formulation：Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300， mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80，mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O，mix and clarify.
1.Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2.Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
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Molarity Calculator
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Mass (mg) = Concentration (mM) × Volume (mL) × Molecular Weight (g/mol)
*When preparing stock solutions, please always use the batch-specific molecular weight of the product found on the via label and SDS / COA (available on product pages).
Dilution Calculator
Calculate the dilution required to prepare a stock solution. The Selleck dilution calculator is based on the following equation:
Concentration (start) x Volume (start) = Concentration (final) x Volume (final)
This equation is commonly abbreviated as: C1V1 = C2V2 ( Input Output )
* When preparing stock solutions always use the batch-specific molecular weight of the product found on the vial label and SDS / COA (available online).
Molecular Weight Calculator
Enter the chemical formula of a compound to calculate its molar mass and elemental composition:
Tip: Chemical formula is case sensitive. C10H16N2O2 c10h16n2o2
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
Molecular mass (molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
Molarity Calculator
Clinical Trial Information
| NCT Number | Recruitment | interventions | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
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| NCT04699877 | Recruiting | Drug: Gilteritinib | Renal Impaired|Gilteritinib|Normal Renal Function|Pharmacokinetics of ASP2215 | Astellas Pharma Global Development Inc.|Astellas Pharma Inc | January 28 2021 | Phase 1 |
| NCT04140487 | Recruiting | Drug: Azacitidine|Drug: Gilteritinib|Drug: Venetoclax | Recurrent Acute Myeloid Leukemia|Recurrent Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia|Recurrent Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasm|Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia|Refractory Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia|Refractory Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasm | M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | December 17 2019 | Phase 1|Phase 2 |
| NCT03730012 | Completed | Drug: gilteritinib|Drug: atezolizumab | Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)|Acute Myeloid Leukemia With FMS-like Tyrosine Kinase (FLT3) Mutation | Astellas Pharma Global Development Inc.|Astellas Pharma Inc | June 19 2019 | Phase 1|Phase 2 |
| NCT03964038 | Completed | Drug: gilteritinib|Drug: gilteritinib mini tablet | Healthy Volunteer | Astellas Pharma Global Development Inc.|Astellas Pharma Inc | May 21 2019 | Phase 1 |
Tech Support
Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.
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