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Fexofenadine HCl Histamine Receptor inhibitor

Name: Fexofenadine HCl
Brand: Selleck Chemicals
SKU: S3208
Availability: InStock
Rating: 5 (3 reviews)

Cat.No.S3208

Fexofenadine (MDL 16455A) inhibits histamine H1 receptor with IC50 of 246 nM.

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 538.12

Jump to Mechanism of Action Solubility Chemical Information, Storage & Stability Specificity

Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.93%

99.93

Related Targets	Adrenergic Receptor AChR 5-HT Receptor COX Calcium Channel Dopamine Receptor GABA Receptor TRP Channel GluR MAO Beta Amyloid NMDAR P2 Receptor Trk receptor Serotonin Transporter Notch Cannabinoid Receptor P-gp CaMK Opioid Receptor BACE Sigma Receptor FAAH Neurokinin Receptor OX Receptor CGRP Receptor BChE Adenosine Deaminase CCK receptor MT Receptor
Related Products	GSK2879552 2HCl JNJ-7777120 Mianserin HCl Ebastine Ciproxifan Maleate

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight	538.12	Formula	C₃₂H₃₉NO₄.HCl	Storage (From the date of receipt)	3 years-20°Cpowder
CAS No.	153439-40-8	Download SDF		Storage of Stock Solutions	1 year-80°Cin solvent 1 month-20°Cin solvent
Synonyms	MDL 16455A			Smiles	CC(C)(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(CCCN2CCC(CC2)C(C3=CC=CC=C3)(C4=CC=CC=C4)O)O)C(=O)O.Cl

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 107 mg/mL ( (198.84 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Ethanol : 107 mg/mL

Water : 2 mg/mL

Molarity Calculator

Mass	Concentration	Volume	Molecular Weight
=	×	×

Dilution Calculator Molecular Weight Calculator

In vivo Batch:
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution	5%DMSO 1 40%PEG300 2 5%Tween80 3 50%ddH2O Validated by Selleck labs. Should you need adjustments to this formulation, contact our sales team for custom testing.	5.000mg/ml (9.29mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 100 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify; then continue to add 500 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Clear solution	5% DMSO 1 95% Corn oil Validated by Selleck labs. Should you need adjustments to this formulation, contact our sales team for custom testing.	0.416mg/ml (0.77mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 8.32 mg/ml clear DMSO stock solution to 950 μL of corn oil and mix evenly. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

Dosage: mg/kg Average weight of animals: g Dosing volume per animal:μL Number of animals:

Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)

% DMSO + % + % Tween 80 + % ddH₂O

%DMSO+ %

Calculation results:

Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH₂O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC₅₀/Ki	Histamine H1 receptor ^[1] 246 nM
In vitro	Fexofenadine exhibits a potent and concentration-dependent anti-anaphylactic activity with an IC50 value of 95.5nM. Fexofenadine shows only a weak competitive antagonist behaviour for the 5-HT2A receptorsfrom rat caudal artery with pA2 of 5.2. ^[1] All four P-gp inhibitors has a strong, concentration-dependent effect on the Papp of fexofenadine in both directions in the Caco-2 cell model. The IC50 of verapamil is 8.44 mM on the P-gp-mediated secretion of Fexofenadine. ^[2] Fexofenadine causes a significant increase in the QT and Tp-e intervals and receives a significant TdP score at doses greater than 100 fold its free TPC in the rabbit left ventricular wedge preparation. ^[3]
In vivo	Fexofenadine is excreted unchanged in the urine, bile, and gastrointestinal tract, indicating minimal metabolism in rats, making it an ideal probe to study transport processes. Coadministration of Fexofenadine with Ketoconazole increases the oral exposure of Fexofenadine by 187% in rats. In contrast, coadministration of Fexofenadine with orange juice or apple juice to rats decreases the oral exposure of Fexofenadine by 31% and 22%, respectively. Increasing the quantity of orange or apple juice administered further decreases the oral exposure of Fexofenadine, by 40% and 28%, respectively. ^[4] Biliary excretion clearance of Fexofenadine (17 ml/min/kg) accounts for almost 60% of the total body clearance (30 ml/min/kg) in mice. Knockout mice of Mdr1a/1b P-gp does not affect the biliary excretion clearance with regard to both plasma and liver concentrations, whereas the absence of P-gp causes a 6-fold increase in the plasma concentration and 3-fold higher brain-to-plasma concentration ratio after oral administration. ^[5]
References	https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16274260/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15359574/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16876745/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15570603/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15821041/

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number	Recruitment	Conditions	Sponsor/Collaborators	Start Date	Phases
NCT03796377	Completed	Drug Interaction Study	Insel Gruppe AG University Hospital Bern\|Bayer	February 13 2019	Phase 1
NCT03078777	Unknown status	Hemodialysis	Lawson Health Research Institute	November 29 2017	Phase 4

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