Home Protein Tyrosine Kinase HER2 inhibitor - EGFR inhibitor AC480 (BMS-599626)

AC480 (BMS-599626)

Catalog No.S1056

For research use only.

AC480 (BMS-599626) is a selective and efficacious inhibitor of HER1 and HER2 with IC50 of 20 nM and 30 nM, ~8-fold less potent to HER4, >100-fold to VEGFR2, c-Kit, Lck, MET etc. Phase 1.

AC480 (BMS-599626) Chemical Structure

CAS No. 714971-09-2

Selleck's AC480 (BMS-599626) has been cited by 9 Publications

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Biological Activity

Description AC480 (BMS-599626) is a selective and efficacious inhibitor of HER1 and HER2 with IC50 of 20 nM and 30 nM, ~8-fold less potent to HER4, >100-fold to VEGFR2, c-Kit, Lck, MET etc. Phase 1.
Targets
HER1 [1]
()		 HER2 [1] HER4 [1]
20 nM 30 nM 190 nM
In vitro

BMS-599626 also inhibits the related receptor HER4, but with reduced potency with IC50 of 190 nM. BMS-599626 is identified as an ATP-competitive inhibitor for HER1 and as an ATP-noncompetitive inhibitor for HER2 with Ki of 2 nM and 5 nM, respectively. BMS-599626 inhibits the proliferation of tumor cells expressing high levels of HER1 and/or HER2, including Sal2, BT474, N87, KPL-4, HCC202, HCC1954, HCC1419, AU565, ZR-75-30, MDA-MB-175, GEO, and PC9 cells with IC50 of 0.24 μM, 0.31 μM, 0.45 μM, 0.38μM, 0.94 μM, 0.34 μM, 0.75 μM, 0.63 μM, 0.51 μM, 0.84 μM, 0.90 μM and 0.34 μM, respectively. While the proliferation of the ovarian tumor cell line A2780 and MRC5 fibroblasts, neither of which expresses HER1 or HER2, are not inhibited significant by BMS-599626. [1] A recent study shows that BMS-599626 significantly enhances the radiosensitivity of HN-5 cells expressing both EGFR and Her2 cell, by promoting cycle redistribution and inhibiting DNA repair. [2]
In vivo In vivo, oral administration of BMS-599626 results in a dose-dependent inhibition of Sal2 tumor growth at doses ranging from 60 mg/kg to 240 mg/kg, yielding a potent antitumor activity in a human breast tumor KPL-4 xenograft at its maximum tolerated dose of 180 mg/kg, and also has similar antitumor activity in other HER2 amplified xenograft models, as well as other HER1-overexpressing xenograft models. [1]

Protocol (from reference)

Kinase Assay:[1]
  • Protein kinase assays:

    The entire cytoplasmic sequences of HER1, HER2, and HER4 are expressed as recombinant proteins in Sf9 insect cells. HER1 and HER4 are expressed as fusion proteins with glutathione-S-transferase and are purified by affinity chromatography on glutathione-S-Sepharose. HER2 is subcloned into the pBlueBac4 vector and expressed as an untagged protein using an internal methionine codon (M687) for translation initiation. The truncated HER2 protein is isolated by chromatography on a column of DEAE-Sepharose equilibrated in a buffer that contains 0.1 M NaCl, and the recombinant protein is eluted with a buffer containing 0.3 M NaCl. For the HER kinase assays, reaction volumes are 50 μL and contains 10 ng of glutathione-S-transferase fusion protein or 150 ng of partially purified HER2. The mixtures also contains 1.5 μM poly(Glu/Tyr) (4:1), 1 μM ATP, 0.15 μCi [γ-33P]ATP, 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.7), 2 mM DTT, 0.1 mg/mL bovine serum albumin, and 10 mM MnCl2. Reactions are allowed to proceed at 27°C for 1 hour and are terminated by the addition of 10 μL of a stop buffer (2.5 mg/mL bovine serum albumin and 0.3 M EDTA), followed by a 108-μL mixture of 3.5 mM ATP and 5% trichloroacetic acid. Acid-insoluble proteins are recovered on GF/C Unifilter plates with a Filtermate harvester. Incorporation of radioactive phosphate into the poly(Glu/Tyr) substrate is determined by liquid scintillation counting. Percent inhibition of kinase activity is determined by nonlinear regression analyses and data are reported as the inhibitory concentration required to achieve 50% inhibition relative to control reactions (IC50). Data are the averages of triplicate determinations. All other tyrosine kinases are also assayed using poly(Glu/Tyr) as a substrate. Kinetics of HER1 and HER2 inhibition are determined in reaction mixtures that contains varying concentrations of ATP and BMS-599626.
Cell Research:[1]
  • Cell lines: Sal2, BT474, N87, KPL-4, HCC202, HCC1954, HCC1419, AU565, ZR-75-30, MDA-MB-175, GEO, PC9, A2780 and MRC5
  • Concentrations: 0-10 μM
  • Incubation Time: 72 hours
  • Method: All cell lines are maintained in RPMI 1640 supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 100 units/mL penicillin, and 100 μg/mL streptomycin. Cells are plated at 1,000 per well in 96-well plates and are cultured for 24 hours before BMS-599626 is added. BMS-599626 is diluted in culture medium such that the final concentrations of DMSO are ≤ 1%. Following the addition of BMS-599626, the cells are cultured for an additional 72 hours before cell viability is determined by measuring the conversion of 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide dye with the CellTiter96 kit. For some cell lines, there is a lack of a correlation between 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide dye metabolism and cell number, and a thymidine uptake assay is used to measure proliferation of these cell lines. Cells are plated in 96-well plates and treated with compounds as above. At the end of the 72-hour incubation, cells are pulsed with [3H]thymidine (0.4 μCi/well) for 3 hours before they are harvested. Cells are digested with 2.5% trypsin for 10 minutes at 37 °C and are harvested by filtration using a Packard Filtermate Harvester and GF/C Unifilter plates. Incorporation of radioactive thymidine into nucleic acids is determined by liquid scintillation counting.
  • (Only for Reference)
Animal Research:[1]
  • Animal Models: SAL2 murine salivary gland tumor, N87 human gastric carcinoma, BT474 human breast tumor, A549 human non–small-cell lung tumor, and GEO human colon tumor are maintained and passaged in athymic female nude mice.
  • Dosages: ≤240 mg/kg
  • Administration: Administered via p.o.
  • (Only for Reference)

Solubility (25°C)

In vitro

 DMSO 113 mg/mL
(212.98 mM)
Ethanol 20 mg/mL
(37.69 mM)
Water Insoluble

In vivo

Add solvents to the product individually and in order
(Data is from Selleck tests instead of citations):
30% PEG400+0.5% Tween80+5% propylene glycol
For best results, use promptly after mixing.

 30 mg/mL

* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.

Chemical Information

Molecular Weight 530.55
Formula

C27H27FN8O3
CAS No. 714971-09-2
Storage 3 years -20°C powder
2 years -80°C in solvent
Smiles CC1=C2C(=NC=NN2C=C1NC(=O)OCC3COCCN3)NC4=CC5=C(C=C4)N(N=C5)CC6=CC(=CC=C6)F

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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
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Molarity Calculator

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Clinical Trial Information

NCT Number Recruitment Interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT01245543 Withdrawn Drug: AC480IV|Drug: Docetaxel Solid Tumors Daiichi Sankyo Inc. November 2010 Phase 1
NCT00979173 Completed Drug: AC480 Glioma Annick Desjardins|Ambit Biosciences Corporation|Duke University November 2009 Phase 1
NCT00093730 Completed Drug: BMS-59926 Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor Protocol Specific Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center|National Cancer Institute (NCI) August 2004 Phase 1
NCT00095537 Completed Drug: panHer Cancer|Metastases Bristol-Myers Squibb March 2004 Phase 1

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2022-01-17)

Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

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