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Trolox Vitamin chemical

Name: Trolox
SKU: S3665
Availability: InStock
Rating: 5 (9 reviews)

Cat.No.S3665

Trolox is a cell-permeable, water-soluble derivative of vitamin E with potent antioxidant properties.

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 250.29

Jump to Mechanism of Action Solubility Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.98%

99.98

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Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight	250.29	Formula	C₁₄H₁₈O₄	Storage (From the date of receipt)	3 years-20°Cpowder
CAS No.	53188-07-1	Download SDF		Storage of Stock Solutions	1 year-80°Cin solvent 1 month-20°Cin solvent
Synonyms	N/A			Smiles	CC1=C(C2=C(CCC(O2)(C)C(=O)O)C(=C1O)C)C

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 50 mg/mL (199.76 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Ethanol : 50 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass	Concentration	Volume	Molecular Weight
=	×	×

Dilution Calculator Molecular Weight Calculator

In vivo Batch:
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.
Clear solution	5%DMSO 1 40%PEG300 2 5%Tween80 3 50%ddH2O Validated by Selleck labs. Should you need adjustments to this formulation, contact our sales team for custom testing.	2.500mg/ml (9.99mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 50 mg/ml clarified DMSO stock solution to 400 μL of PEG300, mix evenly to clarify it; add 50 μL of Tween80 to the above system, mix evenly to clarify; then continue to add 500 μL of ddH2O to adjust the volume to 1 mL. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Clear solution	5% DMSO 1 95% Corn oil Validated by Selleck labs. Should you need adjustments to this formulation, contact our sales team for custom testing.	1.250mg/ml (4.99mM)	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 50 μL of 25 mg/ml clear DMSO stock solution to 950 μL of corn oil and mix evenly. The mixed solution should be used immediately for optimal results.
Homogeneous suspension	CMC-NA	≥5mg/ml	Taking the 1 mL working solution as an example, add 5 mg of this product to 1 ml of CMC-Na solution, mix evenly to obtain a homogeneous suspension with a final concentration of 5 mg/ml.

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

Dosage: mg/kg Average weight of animals: g Dosing volume per animal:μL Number of animals:

Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)

% DMSO + % + % Tween 80 + % ddH₂O

%DMSO+ %

Calculation results:

Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH₂O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Mechanism of Action

In vitro	Trolox (6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-Carboxylic Acid) is a vitamin E analog and a direct scavenger of peroxyl and alkoxyl radicals. This compound impairs PT4 cell survival, has minor effects on ROS levels and causes wide deregulation of cell cycle genes^[1]. It enhances As2O3-mediated apoptosis in APL, myeloma, and breast cancer cells. This chemical inhibits DNA damage formation induced by singlet oxygen in human lymphoblast WTK-1 cells and protects red blood cells during photodynamic treatment^[2].
In vivo	After cerebral ischemia reperfusion, Trolox prescription increases anti-apoptotic proteins and decreased proapoptotic proteins thus protects neurons of the hippocampus and caused improvement of memory^[3].
References	[1] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24587218/ [2] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15466933/ [3] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28485696/

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number	Recruitment	Conditions	Sponsor/Collaborators	Start Date	Phases
NCT05937737	Completed	Type 2 Diabetes	Hacettepe University	April 20 2020	Not Applicable
NCT04716764	Unknown status	Breast Cancer\|Female	Necmettin Erbakan University\|Hacettepe University\|Turkish Society of Medical Oncology	March 3 2020	--
NCT04053569	Unknown status	Metabolic Syndrome Protection Against	Azienda Ospedaliera Specializzata in Gastroenterologia Saverio de Bellis	October 1 2019	Not Applicable

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