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Spebrutinib (AVL-292) BTK inhibitor

Cat.No.S7173

Spebrutinib (AVL-292) is a covalent, orally active, and highly selective BTK inhibitor with IC50 of <0.5 nM, displaying at least 1400-fold selectivity over the other kinases assayed. It is in Phase 1.
Spebrutinib (AVL-292) BTK inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 423.44

Quality Control

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 423.44 Formula

C22H22FN5O3

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 1202757-89-8 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms CC-292 Smiles COCCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)NC2=NC=C(C(=N2)NC3=CC(=CC=C3)NC(=O)C=C)F

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 85 mg/mL (200.73 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Ethanol : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
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Mechanism of Action

Features
Orally bioavailable BTK-selective inhibitor that has been tested in Phase I clinical trials for treatment of relapsed or refractory B-NHL, CLL and WM.
Targets/IC50/Ki
BTK [1]
(Cell-free assay)
<0.5 nM
In vitro
Spebrutinib (AVL-292) exhibits dose-dependent inhibition of Btk with EC50 of 8 nM and downstream BCR signaling components in Ramos cells. [1] By inhibiting BTK activities, it further inhibits B cell proliferation with EC50 of 3 nM. [2]
Kinase Assay
Procedures for BTK OMNIA Assay
The Omnia continuous read assay is performed essentially as described by the vendor. The assay conditions are: 40 μM ATP (1X KMATP), 10 μM Y5-Sox, and 10 nM BTK enzyme. Briefly, a substrate mix containing 1.13X ATP and the Y5 Sox substrate is first prepared in 1X Omnia Kinase Reaction Buffer (KRB) consisting of 20 mM Tris, pH 7.5, 5 mM MgCl2, 1 mM EGTA, 5 mMβ-glycerophosphate, 5% glycerol, and 0.2 mM DTT. For IC50 measurements of Spebrutinib (AVL-292), 5 μL of enzyme are incubated with serially diluted (3-fold) compounds prepared in 50% DMSO in a Corning (#3574) 384-well, white, non-binding surface microtiter plate at 25°C for 30 min. Kinase reactions are started with the addition of 45 μL of the ATP/Y5 substrate mix and monitored at λex360/λem485 in a Synergy 4 plate reader for 60 minutes. Progress curves from each well are examined for linear reaction kinetics and fit statistics. Initial velocity from each reaction is determined from the slope of a plot of relative fluorescence units versus time and then plotted against inhibitor concentration to estimate IC50 using the Response, Variable Slope model in GraphPad Prism from GraphPad Software.
In vivo
In a collagen-induced arthritis mouse model, Spebrutinib (AVL-292) (3- 30 mg/kg, p.o.) dose-dependently inhibits the clinical signs of inflammatory disease, including reduction in joint and paw swelling and visible redness of the affected paws. [2]
References

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT02031419 Terminated
Lymphoma Large B-Cell Diffuse
Celgene
December 18 2013 Phase 1
NCT01766583 Completed
Relapsed/Refractory B-cell Lymphoma
The Lymphoma Academic Research Organisation|Celgene Corporation
February 2013 Phase 1
NCT01351935 Completed
B Cell Non-Hodgkin''s Lymphoma|Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia|Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia
Celgene|The Leukemia and Lymphoma Society
July 18 2011 Phase 1

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