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Schisandrin A AdipoR agonist

Cat.No.S3822

Schisandrin A (Sch A, Deoxyschizandrin, Wuweizisu A) is an active component of Schisandrae Fructus with liver-protective, antitumor, and antioxidant activities. It is an agonist of the adiponectin receptor 2 (AdipoR2) with the IC50 value of 3.5 μM.
Schisandrin A AdipoR agonist Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 416.51

Quality Control

Batch: S382201 DMSO]83 mg/mL]false]]]false]]]false Purity: 99.89%
99.89

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 416.51 Formula

C24H32O6

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 61281-38-7 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms Deoxyschizandrin, Wuweizisu A Smiles CC1CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C(C(=C(C=C3CC1C)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC)OC

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 83 mg/mL (199.27 mM)
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In vivo
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Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
AdipoR2 [4]
3.5 μM
In vitro
Schisandrin A significantly suppresses the lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced production of the key pro-inflammatory mediators nitric oxide (NO) and prostaglandin E2 by suppressing the expression of inducible NO synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 at the mRNA and protein levels in RAW 264.7 macrophages. It is demonstrated to reduce the LPS-induced secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines, including tumor necrosis factor-α and interleukin-1β; this is accompanied by a simultaneous decrease in the respective mRNA and protein levels in the macrophages. In addition, the LPS- induced translocation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), as well as activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) and phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase (PI3K)/Akt pathways are inhibited by this compound. These results suggest that this chemical has a protective effect against LPS-induced inflammatory and oxidative responses in RAW 264.7 cells by inhibiting the NF-κB, MAPK and PI3K/Akt pathways. It possesses anti-inflammatory activities and excellent Nrf2-induction or ROS-scavenging abilities[2]. This compound can inhibit the replication of four serotypes of DENV in a concentration- and time-dependent manner, with an effective half-maximal effective concentration 50% (EC50) value of 28.1 ± 0.42 μM against DENV serotype type 2 without significant cytotoxicity[3].
In vivo
Schisandrin A has proven beneficial in preventing cell damage in the pathogenesis of central nervous system diseases, including ischemia[2]. This compound can effectively protect mice from DENV infection by reducing disease symptoms and mortality of DENV-infected mice. It stimulates IFN-mediated antiviral responses in vivo[3].
References

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