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Bimatoprost Prostaglandin Receptor agonist

Cat.No.S1407

Bimatoprost(AGN 192024) is a prostaglandin analog used topically (as eye drops) to control the progression of glaucoma and in the management of ocular hypertension.
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Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.98%
99.98

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 83 mg/mL (199.72 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Ethanol : 83 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

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In vivo
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 415.57 Formula

C25H37NO4

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 155206-00-1 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms AGN 192024 SMILES CCNC(=O)CCCC=CCC1C(CC(C1C=CC(CCC2=CC=CC=C2)O)O)O

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Mechanism of Action

In vitro

Bimatoprost mildly stimulates the rate of aqueous humor flow during the day (13%) and at night (14%), its ocular hypotensive action is due primarily to a 26% reduction in the tonographic resistance to outflow. This compound enhances the pressure-sensitive outflow pathway. It displaces [3H]prostaglandin F(2alpha) from FP receptors with K(i) of 6.31 μM. This chemical rapidly mobilizes intracellular Ca(2+) via cloned human FP receptors expressed in human embryonic kidney cells and via native FP receptors in 3T3 mouse fibroblasts with EC(50) of 2.94 μM and 2.2 μM. It up-regulates Cyr61 mRNA expression in the cat iris. This compound-induced up-regulation of Cyr61 mRNA expression is not because of the activation of the prostaglandin FP receptor but a different receptor. It consistently evokes responses in different cells within the same tissue preparation, whereas prostaglandin F(2 alpha) and 17-phenyl prostaglandin F(2 alpha) elicites signaling responses in the same cells. This chemical selectively stimulates intracellular calcium signaling in different cat iris sphincter cells.

In vivo

Bimatoprost is the ethyl amide derivative of 17-phenyl trinor PGF2α, a potent prostaglandin FP receptor agonist. This compound elicits an immediate, robust spike in [Ca2+] that rapidly decayes back to baseline levels. It possess direct agonist activities at the rat, mouse, and human FP prostanoid receptor.

References
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15652534/
  • [5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12490597/

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-07-16)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT03708627 RECRUITING
Graves Ophthalmopathy
Johns Hopkins University
2017-11-01 EARLY_PHASE1
NCT07218796 RECRUITING
Cataract; Glaucoma; Ocular Hypertension
SpyGlass Pharma, Inc.
2025-10-28 PHASE3
NCT07218783 RECRUITING
Cataract; Glaucoma; Ocular Hypertension
SpyGlass Pharma, Inc.
2025-10-15 PHASE3
NCT07217678 RECRUITING
Glaucoma; Open-Angle Glaucoma; Ocular Hypertension; Glaucoma Suspect
University of Miami
2026-02-09 PHASE4
NCT07661329 RECRUITING
Primary Open Angle Glaucoma (POAG); Ocular Hypertension (OH)
YS Life Science Co., Ltd.
2026-06-02 PHASE3
NCT07641296 NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Glaucoma; Ocular Hypertension
SpyGlass Pharma, Inc.
2026-07-31 PHASE1

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