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Nanvuranlat (JPH203) LAT1 inhibitor

Cat.No.S8667

Nanvuranlat (JPH203, KYT-0353, JPH-203SBECD), a selective L-type amino acid transporter 1 inhibitor, shows a dramatic inhibition of leucine uptake (IC50=0.06 µM) and cell growth (IC50=4.1 µM) in human colon cancer cells (HT-29), human oral cancer cells (YD-38) and leukemic cells.
Nanvuranlat (JPH203) Amino acid transporter inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 472.32

Quality Control

Cell Culture, Treatment & Working Concentration

Cell Lines Assay Type Concentration Incubation Time Formulation Activity Description PMID
HT-29 Function assay 1 hr Inhibition of [14C]-L-leucine uptake at LAT1 in human HT-29 cells after 1 hr by liquid scintillation counting, IC50=0.06μM. 27253989
YD-38 Function assay 1 hr Inhibition of [14C]-L-leucine uptake at LAT1 in human YD-38 cells after 1 hr by liquid scintillation counting, IC50=0.79μM. 27253989
HT-29 Growth inhibition assay 96 hrs Growth inhibition of human HT-29 cells measured after 96 hrs by Coulter counter based cell counting method, IC50=4.1μM. 27253989
Click to View More Cell Line Experimental Data

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 472.32 Formula

C23H19Cl2N3O4

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 1037592-40-7 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms KYT-0353, JPH-203SBECD Smiles C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=NC3=CC(=CC(=C3O2)COC4=C(C=C(C=C4Cl)CC(C(=O)O)N)Cl)N

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

5%TFA : 2.31 mg/mL

DMSO : 0.01 mg/mL ( (0.02 mM) Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Water : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
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Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
LAT1 [1]
(Cell-free assay)
In vitro
Nanvuranlat (JPH203) completely and slightly inhibited the L-Leucine uptake in YD-38 cells (IC50 value: 0.79 μM) and NHOKs (IC50 value: >100 μM), respectively. It inhibited HT-29 cell growth, generating an apparent IC50 of 4.1 μM, but the IC50 concentration (0.06 μM) needed to inhibit the L-Leucine uptake did not inhibit HT-29 cell growth, which represents a 68-fold difference in susceptibility[1]. This compound activated the mitochondria-dependent apoptotic signaling pathway by upregulating pro-apoptotic factors, such as Bad, Bax, and Bak, and the active form of caspase-9, and downregulating anti-apoptotic factors, such as Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL in Saos2 human osteosarcoma cells. It can distinguish relative abundance between LAT1 and LAT2, and has high selectivity for LAT1[2]. JPH203 was metabolically stable in mouse, rat, dog, monkey and human liver microsomal incubations[3]. It induces both G2/M and G0/G1 cell cycle arrest, as well as reduced the S phase accompanied by altered expression of the proteins in cell cycle progression: cyclin D1, CDK4, and CDK6[4].
In vivo
Daily intravenous administration of JPH203 (12.5 and 25 mg/kg) significantly inhibited tumor growth in KKU-213 cholangiocarcinoma cell xenografts in the nude mice model in a dose-dependent manner with no statistically significant change in the animal’s body weight and with no differences in the histology and appearance of the internal organs compared with the control group. Thus, this compound shows anti-tumor efficacy in nude mice bearing human cholangiocarcinom (CCA) cell xenografts without general toxicity[4].
References

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