Ouabain
For research use only.
Catalog No.S4016 Synonyms: NSC 25485
6 publications

CAS No. 630-60-4
Ouabain (NSC 25485) is a selective Na+/K+, -ATPase inhibitor, binds to α2 /α3 subunit with Ki of 41 nM/15 nM.
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Effect of pharmacological agents capable of increasing intracellular calcium concentration on RSV. HEp-2 cells were infected with RSV strain long at an MOI of 0.1, and treated with a specific Na+/K+-ATPase inhibitor ouabain at indicated concentrations. Supernatants were collected at 48 h postinfection and viral titers were determined by immunoplaque assay. Grey bars represent cytotoxicity of the compounds. The data presented were obtained from two independent experiments. Error bars represent the standard deviations from two independent experiments. Statistical significance between treated and control group were analyzed by t-test (*, p < 0.05, **, p < 0.01).
Antiviral Res, 2016, 132:38-45.. Ouabain purchased from Selleck.
Purity & Quality Control
Choose Selective ATPase Inhibitors
Biological Activity
Description | Ouabain (NSC 25485) is a selective Na+/K+, -ATPase inhibitor, binds to α2 /α3 subunit with Ki of 41 nM/15 nM. | ||||
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Features | A glycoside poison that binds to and inhibits the action of the Na+/K+ pump in the cell membrane. | ||||
Targets |
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In vitro |
Ouabain (100 nM) inhibits ATPase activities with 25%. [1] Ouabain (0.1 μM-1.0 μM) inhibits the Na+ pump and increases stored Ca2+ in cultured rat astrocytes. High Ouabain affinity isoforms (alpha2 in astrocytes, alpha3 in neurons and myocytes) are confined to a reticular distribution within the PM that paralleled underlying endoplasmic or sarcoplasmic reticulum. [2] Ouabain (0.5-1.0 mM) increases the levels of alpha1 and beta1 mRNAs, whereas it decreases those of alpha2 and beta2 mRNAs in cultured rat astrocytes. Ouabain increases alpha1 and beta1, but not alpha2 and beta2, proteins, and that the isoforms in control and ouabain-treated cultures. The ouabain-induced increase in alpha1 mRNA is blocked by cycloheximide (10 mM), the intracellular Ca2+ chelator 1,2-bis(2-aminophenoxy)ethane-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid tetraacetoxymethyl ester (30 mM), and FK506 (1 nM) in cultured rat astrocytes. [3] Ouabain (10 μM) induces significant PMD in both cell lines (28.1% of MDCK cells and 47.9% of Ma104 cells are gated in region M1, against 11.8% and 14.6% of the respective controls), but unexpectedly this effect is more remarkable in Ma104 cells. Ouabain (10 μM) induces a sustained increase in P-Tyr in MDCK cells and GSH almost completely reverted this effect, while the effect is not significant in Ma104 cells. [4] |
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In vivo |
Ouabain (14.4 mg/kg.d s.c. intermittent) further increases total peripheral resistance (TPR) in rats with heart failure due to myocardial infarction (MI), while continuous Ouabain treatment normalized TPR in rats. Ouabain (14.4 mg/kg.d s.c. continuous) significantly improves basal and maximal CO (basal: 83 mL/min; maximal: 134 mL/min). [5] |
Protocol
Animal Research: |
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Solubility (25°C)
In vitro | DMSO | 100 mg/mL (137.21 mM) |
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Water | Insoluble | |
Ethanol | '100 mg/mL |
* Please note that Selleck tests the solubility of all compounds in-house, and the actual solubility may differ slightly from published values. This is normal and is due to slight batch-to-batch variations.
Chemical Information
Molecular Weight | 728.77 |
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Formula | C29H44O12.8H2O |
CAS No. | 630-60-4 |
Storage |
powder in solvent |
Synonyms | NSC 25485 |
Smiles | CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CC(C3(C4C(CCC3(C2)O)C5(CCC(C5(CC4O)C)C6=CC(=O)OC6)O)CO)O)O)O)O |
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment) | ||||||||||
Dosage | mg/kg | Average weight of animals | g | Dosing volume per animal | ul | Number of animals | ||||
Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation () | ||||||||||
% DMSO % % Tween 80 % ddH2O | ||||||||||
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Calculation results:
Working concentration: mg/ml;
Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: : mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (Master liquid concentration mg/mL,)
Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80,mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
1.Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2.Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.
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Tech Support
Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.
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