| E7286 |
1,4-Dicaffeoylquinic acid
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1,4‑Dicaffeoylquinic acid is a phenylpropanoid compound isolated from Xanthii fructus that acts as a competitive inhibitor of xanthine oxidase (XOD), with an IC50 of 7.36 μM, and has antioxidant and anti‑inflammatory properties.
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| S3793 |
Phytic acid
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Phytic acid (Inositol polyphosphate, Inositol hexakisphosphate) is the principal storage form of phosphorus in many plant tissues, especially bran and seeds. It can act as a cofactor in DNA repair by nonhomologous end-joining. This compound inhibits the enzymatic superoxide source xanthine oxidase (XO), and has antioxidative, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory effects.
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| E3453 |
Gnetum parvifolium Extract
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Gnetum Parvifolium Extract is extracted from Gnetum Parvifolium, which can inhibit xanthine oxidase.
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| S3719 |
Topiroxostat
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Topiroxostat is a xanthine oxidoreductase (XOR) inhibitor and used for treatment of gout and hyperuricemia. This compound exhibits weak CYP3A4-inhibitory activity (18.6%). It has the potential for hyperuricemia treatment.
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