Home Transmembrane Transporters Calcium Channel inhibitor Nilvadipine

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Nilvadipine Calcium Channel inhibitor

Cat.No.S2721

Nilvadipine (ARC029, FR34235,FK235) is a potent calcium channel blocker with an IC50 of 0.03 nM.
Nilvadipine Calcium Channel inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 385.37

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Quality Control

Batch: S272101 DMSO]77 mg/mL]false]Ethanol]33 mg/mL]false]Water]Insoluble]false Purity: 99.99%
99.99

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 385.37 Formula

C19H19N3O6

 Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 75530-68-6 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms ARC029, FR34235,FK235 Smiles CC1=C(C(C(=C(N1)C#N)C(=O)OC)C2=CC(=CC=C2)[N+](=O)[O-])C(=O)OC(C)C

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 77 mg/mL (199.8 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Ethanol : 33 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
Calcium channel [1]
0.03 nM
In vitro

Nilvadipine strongly inhibits the chemotaxis of interleukin-1 (IL-1), leukotriene B4 (LTB4), platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) with IC50 of 0.1 nM in rat aortic smooth muscle cells (SMC). [1] This compound is reported to increase renal blood flow and reduce filtration fraction in the isolated perfused hydronephrotic kidney, suggesting indirectly afferent and efferent arteriolar vasodilation. [2]
In vivo

Nilvadipine preserves retinal morphology and electroretinogram responses in RCS rats during the initial stage of retinal degeneration. This compound significantly enhances rhodopsin kinase and alphaA-crystallin expression and suppression of caspase 1 and 2 expression in the retina of RCS rats. [3] It completely inhibits the vasoactivity elicited by Abeta in rat aortae and in human middle cerebral arteries. This chemical restores cortical perfusion levels in Tg APPsw to values similar to those observed in control littermates without notably affecting the CBF of control mice. [4] It suppresses ischemia (20 min)-reflow (20 min)-induced paw edema of mice (ED30:0.4 mg/kg i.v. and 2 mg/kg p.o.). This compound suppresses carrageenan-induced paw edema (ED30:15 mg/kg in rats and 20 mg/kg in mice) at a potency corresponding to that of an anti-inflammatory drug, ibuprofen. Nifedipine, nicardipine and nimodipine results in a suppression of 30% only with 100 mg/kg oral dosing in rats. It inhibits superoxide radical (O-2production from xanthine oxidase (XOD) both with lactate dehydrogenase + NADH method and cytochrome c method (IC50:90 and 100 mg/mL, respectively). [5]
References
  • [4] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14746921/
  • [5] https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1654907/

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