| S9803 |
Elamipretide (SS-31, MTP-131)
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Elamipretide (MTP-131, SS-31) is a cytochrome c peroxidase inhibitor. Elamipretide improves mitochondrial dysfunction, synaptic and memory impairment induced by lipopolysaccharide in mice.
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Ecotoxicol Environ Saf, 2025, 290:117622
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Ecotoxicol Environ Saf, 2025, 296:118202
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Neurotherapeutics, 2025, S1878-7479(25)00250-8
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| S8155 |
RSL3
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RSL3 ((1S,3R)-RSL3) is a ferroptosis activator in a VDAC-independent manner,exhibiting selectivity for tumor cells bearing oncogenic RAS. RSL3 binds, inactivates GPX4 and thus mediates GPX4-regulated ferroptosis.
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Rockefeller University Digital Commons @ RU, 221, 670
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Exp Cell Res, 2026, 454(1):114825
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Nature, 2025, 10.1038/s41586-025-09222-5
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| S0788 |
ML-210
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ML-210 (CID 49766530) is a selective covalent inhibitor of cellular glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) with EC50 of 0.04 μM and induces ferroptosis. ML-210 can selectively kill cells induced to express mutant RAS. ML-210 exhibits anti-cancer activity.
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Nature, 2025, 10.1038/s41586-025-09709-1
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Cell Death Dis, 2025, 16(1):564
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Cell Death Dis, 2025, 16(1):614
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| S1988 |
Propylthiouracil
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Propylthiouracil (NSC 6498, NSC 70461) is a thyroperoxidase and 5'-deiodinase inhibitor, used to treat hyperthyroidism.
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Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, 2023 Aug, 248-264
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Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2020, 15988-16001
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J Biol Chem, 2020, jbc.RA120.015020
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| S9874 |
4-Aminobenzohydrazide
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4-Aminobenzohydrazide (4-Aminobenzhydrazide, 4-aminobenzoic acid hydrazide, 4-ABAH, Myeloperoxidase Inhibitor I, NSC 640) is an inhibitor of MPO (Myeloperoxidase) enzyme that enhances iNOS induction in MPO-positive cells, but not in MPO-KO cells.
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Frontiers in Immunology, October 24, 2025, 1636232
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Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, March 17, 2022, 855755
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Parasites & Vectors, July 01, 2025, 248
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| S4966 |
4-Methylesculetin
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4-methylesculetin is one of the coumarin derivatives with great anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. 4-Methylesculetin inhibits myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity and reduces IL-6 level.
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European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2025, 117385
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Current Issues in Molecular Biology, 2022, 1046-1061
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| S0018 |
Verdiperstat
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Verdiperstat (AZD3241, BHV-3241) is a selective, orally active and irreversible inhibitor of myeloperoxidase (MPO) with IC50 of 630 nM. This compound can be used in the research of neurodegenerative brain disorders.
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Chiba University Repository, 2023, nan
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Journal of Chromatography B, 2021, 122924
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J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci, 2021, 1181:122924
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| S6648 |
PF-06282999
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PF-06282999 is an orally bioavailable, irreversible inactivator of myeloperoxidase enzyme and is currently in clinical trials for the potential treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
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Journal of Chromatography B, 2021, 122924
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J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci, 2021, 1181:122924
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| E1375 |
JKE-1674
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JKE-1674 is an analog of ML-210 in which the nitroisoxazole ring is replaced with an α-nitroketoxime. It is an orally active inhibitor of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) and also is an active metabolite of GPX4 inhibitor ML-210. JKE-1674 can convert into a nitrile oxide JKE-1777.
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Redox Rep, 2025, 30(1):2440204
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| E4652 |
ZX703
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ZX703 is a proteolysis targeting chimera (PROTAC), that is a degrader of GPX4 through the ubiquitin-proteasome and the autophagy-lysosome with a DC50 of 0.315 µM. It induces the accumulation of lipid reactive oxygen species (ROS), thereby inducing ferroptosis cancer cells.
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