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Piperine P450 (e.g. CYP17) inhibitor

Cat.No.S2344

Piperine (1-Piperoylpiperidine) is the alkaloid responsible for the pungency of black pepper and long pepper, which has also been used in some forms of traditional medicine and as an insecticide.
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Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.92%
99.92

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 57 mg/mL (199.76 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Ethanol : 57 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

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In vivo
Batch:

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 285.34 Formula

C17H19NO3

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 94-62-2 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms 1-Piperoylpiperidine SMILES C1CCN(CC1)C(=O)C=CC=CC2=CC3=C(C=C2)OCO3

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Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
CYP3A4
In vitro
Piperine (1-Piperoylpiperidine) is the alkaloid responsible for the pungency of black pepper and long pepper, along with chavicine (an isomer of piperine). It has also been used in some forms of traditional medicine and as an insecticide. This compound has been found to inhibit human CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein, enzymes important for the metabolism and transport of xenobiotics and metabolites. It is found to be cytotoxic towards DLA and EAC cells at a concentration of 250 μ g/ml. This chemical (1.14 mg/dose/animal) could inhibit the solid tumor development in mice induced with DLA cells and increase the life span of mice bearing Ehrlich ascites carcinoma tumor.
In vivo
LD50: Mice 15.1mg/kg (i.v.), 43mg/kg (i.p.), 200mg/kg (s.c.), 330mg/kg (i.g.); Rats 33.5mg/kg (i.p.), 514mg/kg (i.g.)
References

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-08-11)

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