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Cat.No.S3064
| Related Targets | CFTR CRM1 CD markers AChR Calcium Channel Potassium Channel GABA Receptor TRP Channel ATPase GluR |
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| Other Sodium Channel Inhibitors | Camostat Mesilate A-803467 cariporide Veratramine Bulleyaconi cine A Vinpocetine Tenapanor PF-06869206 Sparteine (-)-Sparteine Sulfate |
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 6 mg/mL
(14.47 mM)
Water : Insoluble Ethanol : Insoluble |
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In vivo |
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Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.
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| Molecular Weight | 414.56 | Formula | C13H18Br2N2O.HCl |
Storage (From the date of receipt) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAS No. | 23828-92-4 | Download SDF | Storage of Stock Solutions |
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| Synonyms | N/A | Smiles | C1CC(CCC1NCC2=C(C(=CC(=C2)Br)Br)N)O.Cl | ||
| Targets/IC50/Ki |
Sodium channel
35.2 μM-22.5 μM
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| In vitro |
Ambroxol inhibits Na+ channels in sensory neurons. The potency for tonic block of TTX-r channels is relatively high. Ambroxol affects the Na+ current kinetics of TTX-r and TTX-s channels differently. In CNaIIA cells, the compound behaves like a charged local anesthetic: the block is dependent on stimulus number and increases with higher frequencies in a train of depolarizing stimuli. In CNaIIA cells, ambroxol inhibits inactivated channels 5.5-fold more potently than resting channels. The corresponding factor for TTX-r channels is only 3.3. Ambroxol inhibits the release of histamine, leukotrienes and cytokines from human leukocytes and mast cells.
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| In vivo |
Ambroxol inhibited histamine release by more than 50% from human adenoidal mast cells (1000 microM ambroxol) and skin mast cells (100 microM ambroxol) stimulated by Con A and compound 48/80, respectively. Ambroxol (100 microM) strikingly inhibited anti-IgE induced release of both histamine, LTC4, IL-4 and IL-13 from basophils and reduced both histamine and LTB4 release induced by C5a or Zymosan in monocytes. The drug also reduced LTB4 and superoxide anion production in granulocytes stimulated by zymosan or fMLP.
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References |
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(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04405596 | Not yet recruiting | Lewy Body Disease |
Lawson Health Research Institute |
January 2025 | Phase 1|Phase 2 |
| NCT05778617 | Not yet recruiting | Parkinson Disease |
University College London |
September 2023 | Phase 3 |
| NCT05558878 | Not yet recruiting | Diabetic Neuropathy Peripheral |
Ain Shams University |
October 1 2022 | Not Applicable |
| NCT05287503 | Active not recruiting | Parkinson Disease|GBA Gene Mutation |
Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta|IRCCS National Neurological Institute C. Mondino Foundation|University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli |
February 15 2022 | Phase 2 |
| NCT04388969 | Recruiting | Gaucher Disease|Parkinson Disease|GBA Gene Mutation |
Shaare Zedek Medical Center |
May 6 2020 | -- |
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