research use only
Cat.No.S2785
| Related Targets | CFTR CRM1 CD markers AChR Calcium Channel Potassium Channel GABA Receptor TRP Channel ATPase GluR |
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| Other Sodium Channel Inhibitors | Camostat Mesilate cariporide Veratramine Tolperisone HCl Bulleyaconi cine A Vinpocetine Tenapanor PF-06869206 Sparteine (-)-Sparteine Sulfate |
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 72 mg/mL
(201.23 mM)
Ethanol : 11 mg/mL Water : Insoluble |
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In vivo |
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| Molecular Weight | 357.79 | Formula | C19H16ClNO4 |
Storage (From the date of receipt) | |
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| CAS No. | 944261-79-4 | Download SDF | Storage of Stock Solutions |
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| Synonyms | N/A | Smiles | COC1=CC(=CC(=C1)NC(=O)C2=CC=C(O2)C3=CC=C(C=C3)Cl)OC | ||
| Features |
The 1st small-molecule blocker of sodium channels showing both high potency and significant subtype-selectivity among the sodium channel family.
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| Targets/IC50/Ki |
Na(V1.8) channel
8 nM
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| In vitro |
A-803467 potently blocks recombinant human or rat NaV1.8 channels with IC50 of 8 nM and 45 nM, respectively, at a holding potential of -40 mV. At a resting state, this compound also potently blocks human NaV1.8 channels with IC50 of 79 nM. It blocks tetrodotoxin-resistant (TTX-R) currents in rat dorsal root ganglion neurons in a concentration-dependent manner with IC50 of 140 nM, more potently compared with both mexiletine and lamotrigine with IC50 of >30 μM. This chemical displays 300- to 1,000-fold higher selectivity for hNaV1.8 over hNaV1.2, hNaV1.3, hNaV1.5, and hNaV1.7 channels with IC50 of 7.38 μM, 2.45 μM, 7.34 μM, and 6.74 μM, respectively. It shows no significant activity against other channels and receptors expressed in peripheral sensory neurons including TRPV1, P2X2/3, CaV2.2 and KCNQ2/3 channels with IC50 >10 μM. This compound also shows no or weak activity against a broad screening panel of cell-surface receptors, ion channels, and enzymes with IC50 of >2 μM. It at 0.3 μM but not 0.1 μM significantly inhibits the generation of spontaneous and electrically evoked action potentials.
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| In vivo |
Consistent with its effects on neuronal action potential electrogenesis in vitro, systemic administration of A-803467 (20 mg/kg, i.v.) to spinal nerve ligated rats, significantly reduces both spontaneous and von Frey hairevoked firing of spinal dorsal horn wide dynamic range neurons by 66% and 53%, respectively, compared with baseline levels. Administration of this compound also dose-dependently reduces mechanical allodynia in a variety of rat pain models including spinal nerve ligation (ED50 = 47 mg/kg, i.p.), sciatic nerve injury (ED50 = 85 mg/kg, i.p.), capsaicin-induced secondary mechanical allodynia (ED50 ≈ 100 mg/kg, i.p.), and thermal hyperalgesia after intraplantar complete Freund's adjuvant injection (ED50 = 41 mg/kg, i.p.). This chemical is inactive against formalin-induced nociception and acute thermal and postoperative pain, as well as in a chemotherapy-induced pain model (vincristine).
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References |
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| Methods | Biomarkers | Images | PMID |
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| Western blot | HERC2 / USP33 / USP20 |
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24855649 |
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