research use only

Baclofen GABA Receptor agonist

Cat.No.S4840

Baclofen is a gamma-amino-butyric acid (GABA) derivative used as a skeletal muscle relaxant and central nervous system depressant. It activates GABA receptors, specifically the GABAB receptors.
Baclofen GABA Receptor agonist Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 213.66

Jump to

Quality Control

Batch: S484001 0.01M HCl]3 mg/mL]true]Water]0.1 mg/mL]false]DMSO]Insoluble]false Purity: 99.79%
99.79

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

0.01M HCl : 3 mg/mL

Water : 0.1 mg/mL

DMSO : Insoluble
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight
Dilution Calculator Molecular Weight Calculator

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal making an allowance for loss during the experiment)

mg/kg
g
μL

Step 2: Enter the in vivo formulation (This is only the calculator, not formulation. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation at the solubility Section.)

% DMSO
%
% Tween 80
% ddH2O
% DMSO
+
%

Calculation results:

Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
as vortex, ultrasound or hot water bath can be used to aid dissolving.

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 213.66 Formula

C10H12ClNO2

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 1134-47-0 -- Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms N/A Smiles C1=CC(=CC=C1C(CC(=O)O)CN)Cl

Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
GABAB receptor
In vitro
Baclofen induces G0/G1 phase arrest which is connected with down-regulation of intracellular cAMP level, and up-regulation of p21WAF1 protein expression as well as its phosphorylation level in human hepatocellular carcinoma cell.
In vivo
Chronic treatment with baclofen markedly diminishes hippocampal atrophy and neuronal apoptosis in hippocampal CA1 area via the regulation of autophagy in chronic cerebral hypoperfusion in rats. This compound might suppress cytodestructive autophagic activity through Akt-GSK-3β-p-mTOR-Beclin 1 signaling pathway under chronic cerebral hypoperfusion. During brain ischemia, it could reduce CX43 and CX36 surface expression. Baclofen-induced suppression of increased CX43 and CX36 surface expressions helps neurons survive. This chemical reduces reinstatement to cocaine self-administration in an animal model of relapse. It suppresses Bel-7402 xenograft tumor growth in vivo.
References

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT06175507 Not yet recruiting
Alcohol Liver Disease
Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences India
December 25 2023 Not Applicable
NCT04603625 Active not recruiting
Quadriplegic Cerebral Palsy
Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Reggio Emilia|Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Neurologico Carlo Besta|Ospedale IRCCS G. Gaslini di Genova|IRCCS Eugenio Medea|IRCCS Don Carlo Gnocchi di Firenze|Azienda Unita'' Sanitaria Locale Di Modena|Azienda Usl di Bologna|Azienda Unità Sanitaria Locale della Romagna|Azienda ULSS di Verona e Provincia|Fondazione IRCCS Ca'' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
October 29 2020 Not Applicable
NCT04509336 Terminated
Cirrhosis
Mansoura University
August 20 2020 Not Applicable
NCT04471714 Withdrawn
Spasticity Muscle|Spinal Cord Injuries
University of Alberta
January 10 2020 Phase 2
NCT03682978 Completed
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Celso Arango MD PhD|UMC Utrecht
September 19 2019 Phase 2

Tech Support

Handling Instructions

Tel: +1-832-582-8158 Ext:3

If you have any other enquiries, please leave a message.

Signaling Pathway Map