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Tiagabine hydrochloride GABA Receptor inhibitor

Cat.No.S4661

Tiagabine Hydrochloride (Gabitril, NO050328, NO328, TGB) is the hydrochloride salt form of tiagabine, a nipecotic acid derivative with anticonvulsant property. A selective gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) reuptake inhibitor.
Tiagabine hydrochloride GABA Receptor inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 412.01

Quality Control

Batch: S466101 DMSO]82 mg/mL]false]Ethanol]82 mg/mL]false]Water]11 mg/mL]false Purity: 99.78%
99.78

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 412.01 Formula

C20H25NO2S2.HCl

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 145821-59-6 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms Gabitril hydrochloride, NO050328 hydrochloride, NO328 hydrochloride, TGB hydrochloride Smiles CC1=C(SC=C1)C(=CCCN2CCCC(C2)C(=O)O)C3=C(C=CS3)C.Cl

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 82 mg/mL (199.02 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Ethanol : 82 mg/mL

Water : 11 mg/mL

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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Mechanism of Action

Targets/IC50/Ki
GABA uptake [1]
In vitro
Tiagabine is a potent inhibitor of GABA uptake into neurons and glial cells. It is involved in modulating GABA levels, especially in areas such as the hippocampus and thalamus[2]. Tiagabine not only affected the decay kinetics of the IPSCs, it also reduced the frequency of occurrence of both spontaneous and miniature IPSCs[4].
In vivo
Tiagabine offers a significant neuroprotection in global ischemia in gerbils when given 30 min before ischemia but not when given 3 h after ischemia[3].
References

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