Thymoquinone Immunology & Inflammation related chemical

Cat.No.S4761

Thymoquinone (TQ) is the bioactive phytochemical constituent of the seeds oil of Nigella sativa with anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects.
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Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.74%
99.74

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 32 mg/mL (194.88 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

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In vivo
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
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Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 164.20 Formula

C10H12O2

Storage (From the date of receipt)
CAS No. 490-91-5 Download SDF Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms N/A SMILES CC1=CC(=O)C(=CC1=O)C(C)C

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Mechanism of Action

In vitro
Thymoquinone (TQ) strongly inhibits the production of nitric oxide (NO) and repressed NO synthase (iNOS), tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, cyclooxygenase (COX)−2, interleukin (IL)−6, and IL-1β expression in LPS-activated RAW264.7 cells. TQ acts as a radical scavenger and thereby preserves the enzymatic activity of antioxidants like catalase, glutathione peroxidase, and glutathione-S-transferase. TQ abolishes the activity of IRAK1, but not IRAK4, thereby reducing the activity of downstream NF-κB and AP-1. Treatment with TQ significantly decreases cell viability in COLO205 and HCT116 cells in a dose-dependent manner. TQ treatment significantly decreases the level of phosphorylated p65 in the nucleus, which indicates the inhibition of NF-κB activation by TQ treatment. Treatment with TQ also decreases the expression levels of VEGF, c-Myc and Bcl-2.
In vivo
Treatment of LPS/D-GalN–induced hepatitis and EtOH/HCl–induced gastritis mouse models with TQ significantly ameliorates disease symptoms.
References

Clinical Trial Information

(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2026-08-14)

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT07765745 RECRUITING
Radiographic Evaluation; Bone Density; Bone Width; Socket Preservation; Tooth Extraction; Thymoquinone
Kafrelsheikh University
2026-02-01
NCT07391384 NOT_YET_RECRUITING
Immediate Dental Implant Placement; Jumping Gap; Primary Stability of the Implants
shaimaa hamdy
2026-01-21
NCT07013058 COMPLETED
Metabolic Syndrome; Elevated Blood Pressure
Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences
2025-06-15
NCT07313111 COMPLETED
Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy (DPN)
Hawler Medical University
2024-07-01 PHASE4
NCT06070311 UNKNOWN
Nasal Polyps; Chronic Sinusitis
Assiut University
2023-10
NCT07450807 COMPLETED
Changes in Human Gut Microbiome in Healthy Adults
Aysun Tekbaş
2024-04-02

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