Saikosaponin A Immunology & Inflammation related inhibitor

Cat.No.S5466

Saikosaponin A is a triterpene saponin derived from the medicinal plant, Bupleurum chinensis DC. (Umbelliferae). It has a variety of pharmacological benefits, including anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory, and anti-bacterial activities.
Saikosaponin A Immunology & Inflammation related inhibitor Chemical Structure

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight: 780.98

Quality Control

Chemical Information, Storage & Stability

Molecular Weight 780.98 Formula

C42H68O13

Storage (From the date of receipt) 3 years -20°C powder
CAS No. 20736-09-8 -- Storage of Stock Solutions

Synonyms N/A Smiles CC1C(C(C(C(O1)OC2CCC3(C(C2(C)CO)CCC4(C3C=CC56C4(CC(C7(C5CC(CC7)(C)C)CO6)O)C)C)C)O)OC8C(C(C(C(O8)CO)O)O)O)O

Solubility

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL (128.04 mM)
(Moisture-contaminated DMSO may reduce solubility. Use fresh, anhydrous DMSO.)

Ethanol : 100 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble

Molarity Calculator

Mass Concentration Volume Molecular Weight

In vivo
Batch:

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

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Working concentration: mg/ml;

Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

Note: 1. Please make sure the liquid is clear before adding the next solvent.
2. Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order. You must ensure that the solution obtained, in the previous addition, is a clear solution before proceeding to add the next solvent. Physical methods such
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Mechanism of Action

In vitro
Saikosaponin A inhibited expression of glial fibrillary acidic protein and activation of rat hippocampal astrocytes induced by glutamate. It also decreased [Ca2+] and decreased the secretion of IL-6 from glutamate-activated rat hippocampal astrocytes[1].
In vivo
Saikosaponin A demonstrated antiepileptic activity in a variety of in vivo seizure models including the pentylenetetrazole kindling model, the maximal electroshock (MES)-induced seizure model as well as the Li-Pilocarpine induced refractory epilepsy[1].
References

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