research use only
Cat.No.S2020
| Related Targets | AChR 5-HT Receptor COX Calcium Channel Histamine Receptor Dopamine Receptor GABA Receptor TRP Channel Cholinesterase (ChE) GluR |
|---|---|
| Other Adrenergic Receptor Inhibitors | ICI 118551 Hydrochloride (Zenidolol) L755507 Yohimbine HCl Atipamezole Higenamine hydrochloride Detomidine HCl Naftopidil Demethyl-Coclaurine Buflomedil HCl Fenoterol hydrobromide |
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 80 mg/mL
(198.8 mM)
Water : Insoluble Ethanol : Insoluble |
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In vivo |
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| Molecular Weight | 402.40 | Formula | C19H24N2O4.1/2C4H4O4 |
Storage (From the date of receipt) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAS No. | 43229-80-7 | Download SDF | Storage of Stock Solutions |
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| Synonyms | Eformoterol, CGP 25827A, NSC 299587, YM 08316,Formoterol fumarate | Smiles | CC(CC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)NCC(C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)NC=O)O.CC(CC1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)NCC(C2=CC(=C(C=C2)O)NC=O)O.C(=CC(=O)O)C(=O)O | ||
| Targets/IC50/Ki |
β2-adrenergic receptor
|
|---|---|
| In vitro |
Formoterol is a potent airway smooth muscle relaxant with high efficacy, and very high affinity and selectivity for the beta 2-adrenoceptor. Formoterol appears to be retained in airway smooth muscle for extended periods since its relaxant effect on human airway smooth muscle is resistant to repeated washing and formoterol displays 'reassertion' of relaxation after washout of a beta-adrenoceptor antagonist. Formoterol has been demonstrated to potently inhibit these cells and processes in experimental test systems. Formoterol, like salbutamol and salmeterol, relaxes isolated preparations of guinea-pig trachea and human bronchus, and inhibits antigen-induced mediator release from human lung fragments in a concentration-related fashion. |
| In vivo |
Formoterol causes dose-related inhibition of histamine-induced bronchoconstriction in conscious guinea-pigs. Formoterol inhibits histamine-induced plasma protein extravasation (PPE) in guinea-pig lung, with significant inhibition being observed at 10 mg /mL and 100 mg /mL. Formoterol (100 mg /mL) inhibits PPE in guinea-pig lung for 2-4 hours, a duration of action intermediate between that previously obtained for salbutamol (1 hour) and salmeterol (> 6 hours). Formoterol inhibits neutrophil accumulation (lipopolysaccharide-induced) in guinea-pig lung but at doses greater than those required to inhibit granulocyte-independent PPE (histamine-induced). Formoterol (100 mg /mL) inhibits PAF-induced eosinophil accumulation in guinea-pig lung. |
References |
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(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06102005 | Recruiting | Asthma |
Sanofi |
October 16 2023 | Phase 2 |
| NCT05421598 | Active not recruiting | Asthma |
Sanofi |
June 30 2022 | Phase 2 |
| NCT04663386 | Terminated | Asthma|COPD |
Orion Corporation Orion Pharma |
December 10 2020 | -- |
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