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Cat.No.S2098
| Related Targets | Dehydrogenase HSP Transferase P450 (e.g. CYP17) PDE phosphatase PPAR Vitamin Carbohydrate Metabolism Mitochondrial Metabolism |
|---|---|
| Other Retinoid Receptor Inhibitors | TTNPB AM580 Tamibarotene UVI 3003 Fenretinide SR 11237 BMS493 Palovarotene CD1530 AR7 |
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In vitro |
DMSO
: 70 mg/mL
(201.14 mM)
Water : Insoluble Ethanol : Insoluble |
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In vivo |
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| Molecular Weight | 348 | Formula | C24H28O2 |
Storage (From the date of receipt) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAS No. | 153559-49-0 | Download SDF | Storage of Stock Solutions |
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| Synonyms | LGD1069 | Smiles | CC1=CC2=C(C=C1C(=C)C3=CC=C(C=C3)C(=O)O)C(CCC2(C)C)(C)C | ||
| Targets/IC50/Ki |
RXR
|
|---|---|
| In vitro |
Bexarotene treatment at 1 mM and 10 mM for 96 h increases the number of cells with sub-G1 populations and annexin V binding in a dose-dependent manner compared with vehicle controls (DMSO) in well-established CTCL cell lines (MJ, Hut78, and HH), respectively. This compound suppresses the expression of retinoid X receptor alpha and retinoic acid receptor alpha proteins in all three lines compared with untreated controls. It decreases the protein levels of survivin, activates caspase-3, and cleaved poly(ADP-Ribose) polymerase, but has no obvious effect on expression of Fas/Fas ligand and bcl-2 proteins in all three CTCL lines. It induces a loss of viability and more pronounced inhibition of clonogenic proliferation in HH and Hut-78 cells, whereas the MJ line exhibits resistance. The chemical upregulates and activates Bax in sensitive lines, although not enough to signal significant apoptosis. It signals both G(1) and G(2)/M arrest by the modulation of critical checkpoint proteins. It activates p53 by phosphorylation at Ser15, which influences the binding of p53 to promoters for cell cycle arrest, induces p73 upregulation, and, in concordance, also modulates some p53/p73 downstream target genes, such as p21, Bax, survivin and cdc2.
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| In vivo |
Bexarotene significantly prevents ER-negative mammary tumorigenesis with less toxicity than naturally occurring retinoids in animal models. This compound inhibits the development of preinvasive mammary lesions such as hyperplasias and carcinoma-in-situ in MMTV-erbB2 mice.
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References |
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(data from https://clinicaltrials.gov, updated on 2024-05-22)
| NCT Number | Recruitment | Conditions | Sponsor/Collaborators | Start Date | Phases |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT03323658 | Completed | Breast Atypical Ductal Hyperplasia|Breast Atypical Lobular Hyperplasia|Breast Ductal Carcinoma In Situ|Breast Lobular Carcinoma In Situ|Invasive Breast Carcinoma |
National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
June 15 2018 | Phase 1 |
| NCT01569724 | Completed | Hypertriglyceridemia|Cutaneous T Cell Lymphoma |
Rennes University Hospital |
January 2012 | Phase 4 |
| NCT01001143 | Completed | Leukemia Myeloid Acute |
Washington University School of Medicine |
May 2010 | Phase 1 |
| NCT00615784 | Terminated | Acute Myeloid Leukemia |
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine |
May 25 2010 | Phase 2 |
| NCT00125372 | Completed | Carcinoma Non-small-cell Lung |
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center|Ligand Pharmaceuticals|Genentech Inc. |
December 2005 | Not Applicable |
| NCT00316030 | Completed | AML|Acute Myeloid Leukemia |
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine |
January 2004 | Phase 1 |
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