Amiodarone (NSC 85442) HCl

Synonyms: Amiodar,Amiodarone hydrochloride,Nexterone

Amiodarone (NSC 85442,Amiodar,Amiodarone hydrochloride,Nexterone) HCl is a sodium/potassium-ATPase inhibitor and an autophagy activator, used to treat various types of cardiac dysrhythmias.

Amiodarone (NSC 85442) HCl Chemical Structure

Amiodarone (NSC 85442) HCl Chemical Structure

CAS: 19774-82-4

Selleck's Amiodarone (NSC 85442) HCl has been cited by 11 Publications

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Purity & Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.98%
99.98

Amiodarone (NSC 85442) HCl Related Products

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Biological Activity

Description Amiodarone (NSC 85442,Amiodar,Amiodarone hydrochloride,Nexterone) HCl is a sodium/potassium-ATPase inhibitor and an autophagy activator, used to treat various types of cardiac dysrhythmias.
Targets
Potassium channel [1]
In vitro
In vitro

Amiodarone possesses an inhibitory effect on the fast sodium channel as well as on the slow calcium channel. Amiodarone also has non-competitive antisympathetic effects, and modulates thyroid function and phospholipid metabolism. Amiodarone penetrates deeply into the lipid matrix of the membrane, and is released from cardiac tissues very slowly when washed out. Amiodarone (44–88 μM) depresses Vmax of guinea pig papillary muscle without affecting the resting membrane potential, and that this Vmax inhibition is enhanced in a frequency- or use-dependent manner like Class I antiarrhythmic drugs. Amiodarone (50–88 μM) is also found to suppress the depolarization-induced spontaneous action potentials (abnormal automaticity) in ventricular muscles and in Purkinje fibers. [1]

In Vivo
In vivo

Amiodarone (1.25–25 mg/kg) results in a decrease in sinus rate, a prolongation of effective and functional refractory periods of the atrioventricular node, and a frequency-dependent conduction delay in the atrioventricular node and in the ventricle of anesthetized dogs. Amiodarone (50 mg/kg/day, i.p. for 3–4 weeks) results in significant decreases in the current density of iK and ito in ventricular cells without affecting iCa and iK1 densities in rabbit. Amiodarone (AM) inhibits intracellular conversion from thyroxine (T4) to triiodothyronine (T3) via 5′-deiodination (5′DI) without affecting intracellular conversion from T4 to reverse T3 (rT3). [1]

NCT Number Recruitment Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT06067438 Not yet recruiting
Atrial Fibrillation|Esophageal Carcinoma
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
January 1 2024 Phase 2
NCT05543278 Not yet recruiting
Surgery Cardiac|Atrial Fibrillation
Massachusetts General Hospital
December 1 2023 Phase 4
NCT05841056 Not yet recruiting
Atrial Fibrillation New Onset
Population Health Research Institute
November 7 2023 Phase 3
NCT05852704 Not yet recruiting
Chronic Coronary Syndrome|Atrial Fibrillation
Region Örebro County|Odense University Hospital|Aarhus University Hospital|Örebro University Sweden|Sahlgrenska University Hospital Sweden|Göteborg University|University of Leeds|Brigham and Women''s Hospital|Skane University Hospital|London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine|Harvard Medical School (HMS and HSDM)|Swedish Heart Lung Foundation|The Swedish Research Council
October 2 2023 Phase 4
NCT05780320 Active not recruiting
Atrial Fibrillation New Onset
Massachusetts General Hospital
September 19 2022 --

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 681.77 Formula

C25H29I2NO3.HCl

CAS No. 19774-82-4 SDF Download Amiodarone (NSC 85442) HCl SDF
Smiles CCCCC1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2O1)C(=O)C3=CC(=C(C(=C3)I)OCCN(CC)CC)I.Cl
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 100 mg/mL ( (146.67 mM); Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Ethanol : 20 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble


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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

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Tech Support

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

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