Cyt387

CYT387 is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of JAK1 and JAK2 with IC50 of 11 nM and 18 nM, respectively.

Catalog No.S2219
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Cyt387 Chemical Structure
Molecular Weight: 414.46

Validation & Quality Control

Product Citations(1)

Quality Control & MSDS

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Product Information

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  • Research Area

Product Description

Biological Activity

Description CYT387 is an ATP-competitive inhibitor of JAK1 and JAK2 with IC50 of 11 nM and 18 nM, respectively.
Targets JAK1 JAK2 JAK3
IC50 11 nM 18 nM 155 nM [1]
In vitro CYT387 inhibits the proliferation of parental Ba/F3 cells (Ba/F3-wt) stimulated by IL-3 with IC50 of 1400 nM. Furthermore, CYT387 also causes the inhibition of cell proliferation in cell lines constitutively activated by JAK2 or MPL signaling, including Ba/F3-MPLW515L cells, CHRF-288-11 cells and Ba/F3-TEL-JAK2 cells with IC50 of 200 nM, 1 nM and 700 nM, respectively. In addition, CYT387 has been shown to inhibit erythroid colony growth in vitro from JAK2V617F-positive PV patients with similar potency with IC50 of 2μ-4 μM. [1] A recent study shows that CYT387 inhibits PI3K/AKT and Ras/MAPK signaling induced by IL-6 and IGF-1. Moreover, CYT387 induces apoptosis as a single agent and synergizes with the conventional anti-MM therapies bortezomib and melphalan in primary multiple myeloma (MM) cells. [2]
In vivo In a murine MPN model, CYT387 normalizes white cell counts, hematocrit, spleen size, and restores physiologic levels of inflammatory cytokines. [3]
Clinical Trials Cyt387 is currently in Phase I/II clinical trials in patients with primary myelofibrosis or post-polycythemia vera or post-essential thrombocythemia myelofibrosis.
Features

Protocol(Only for Reference)

Kinase Assay: [1]

Cell-free kinase activity assays Glutathione-S-transferase (GST)-tagged JAK kinase domains expressed in insect cells are purified before use in a peptide substrate phosphorylation assay. Assays are carried out in 384-well optiplates using an Alphascreen Protein Tyrosine Kinase P100 detection kit and a PerkinElmer Fusion Alpha instrument.

Cell Assay: [1]

Cell lines Ba/F3, Ba/F3-JAK2V617F and Ba/F3-MPLW515L cells
Concentrations 0 to 10 μM
Incubation Time 72 hours
Method Ba/F3 cells expressing JAK2V617F (Ba/F3-JAK2V617F) and MPLW515L (Ba/F3-MPLW515L) mutants, as well as CHRF-288-11 (JAK2T875N) and CMK (JAK3A572V) cells are used. The TEL/JAK2 and TEL/JAK3 fusions are generated and introduced into Ba/F3 murine cells. The TEL/JAK2- or TEL/JAK3-transfected cells are cultured in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM) containing 10% fetal calf serum (FCS). Ba/F3 wild-type cells are cultured in RPMI containing 10% FCS supplemented with 5 ng/mL murine IL-3. Proliferation is measured using the Alamar Blue assay after incubating for 72 hours at 37 °C with 5% CO2.

Animal Study: [3]

Animal Models Balb/c mice are transplanted with bone marrow transduced with a JAK2V617F retrovirus.
Formulation CYT387 is dissolved in NMP (120 mg/mL final; 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, Chromasolv Plus). Subsequently, the CYT387/NMP mix is diluted with 0.14 M Captisol to a concentration of 6 mg/mL and further diluted with 0.1M Captisol to a final concentration of 4 mg/mL.
Dosages ≤50 mg/kg
Administration Administered via p.o.
1

References

Chemical Information

Download Cyt387 SDF
Molecular Weight (MW) 414.46
Formula

C23H22N6O2

CAS No. 1056634-68-4, 1056636-08-8 (XHCl)
Synonyms CYT 11387
Solubility (25°C)
  • DMSO 83 mg/mL
  • Water <1 mg/mL
  • Ethanol <1 mg/mL
Storage 2 years -20°CPowder
2 weeks4°Cin DMSO
6 months-80°Cin DMSO
Chemical Name N-(cyanomethyl)-4-(2-(4-morpholinophenylamino)pyrimidin-4-yl)benzamide

Research Area

Product Citations (1)

  • IFNγR signaling mediates alloreactive T cell trafficking and GvHD. [Choi J, et al. Blood 2012;120(19), 4093-4103]

    PubMed: 22972985

Tech Support & FAQs

Answers to questions you may have can be found in the inhibitor handling instructions. Topics include how to prepare stock solutions, how to store inhibitors, and issues that need special attention for cell-based assays and animal experiments.

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