Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride

Synonyms: Benzhexol hydrochloride, Artane hydrochloride

Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride (Benzhexol, Artane) is an antiparkinsonian agent of the antimuscarinic class.

Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride Chemical Structure

Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride Chemical Structure

CAS: 52-49-3

Purity & Quality Control

Batch: Purity: 99.96%
99.96

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Biological Activity

Description Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride (Benzhexol, Artane) is an antiparkinsonian agent of the antimuscarinic class.
In Vivo
In vivo Trihexyphenidyl-treated rats exhibits significantly extended mean latencies during the initial 3 months of testing; however, this behavioral deficit is restored between the fourth and sixth month of MWM testing. The most significant populations of genes downregulated by THP are the immune response-, antigen processing and presentation-, and major histocompatibility complex (MHC)-related genes, as validated by qRT-PCR. In aging brains, THP treatment decreases expression of MHC class I. Its long-term treatment primes hippocampal and cortical microglia to undergo an inflammatory phenotypic switch, causing microgliosis and microglia activation, which are positively accompanied by pathological misfolded tau lesions[1].TPH induces dose-dependent structural changes in rat frontal cortex motor area[2].
Animal Research Animal Models Male Sprague-Dawley rats (SD)
Dosages 0.3 and 1.0 mg/kg
Administration i.p.

Chemical Information & Solubility

Molecular Weight 337.93 Formula

C20H31NO.HCl

CAS No. 52-49-3 SDF Download Trihexyphenidyl hydrochloride SDF
Smiles C1CCC(CC1)C(CCN2CCCCC2)(C3=CC=CC=C3)O.Cl
Storage (From the date of receipt)

In vitro
Batch:

DMSO : 20 mg/mL ( (59.18 mM); Moisture-absorbing DMSO reduces solubility. Please use fresh DMSO.)

Ethanol : 20 mg/mL

Water : Insoluble


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In vivo
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Method for preparing DMSO master liquid: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO ( Master liquid concentration mg/mL, Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug. )

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next addμL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O, mix and clarify.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation: Take μL DMSO master liquid, next add μL Corn oil, mix and clarify.

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